Why Can't Women Get Modern Smicha and Become Rabbis?

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  • #1071601
    gavra_at_work
    Participant

    There’s nothing to prove.

    And I didn’t say there was. All I said was that your argument was fallacious. I did not comment on the truthfulness of the action.

    #1071602
    OneOfMany
    Participant

    notasheep: I am not contesting that women are generally more expressive of their empathy than men (even though I do contest that idea slightly; see below). I am contesting the idea that empathy is somehow more intrinsic to female nature than it is to general human nature. Your statement above

    Sensitivity is part of being a mother – which normal woman can ignore the sound of her child (or any child) in pain, for instance?

    to me is the same thing as saying, “All females have toenails–toenails are totally a female thing.” Obviously, it is a little more nuanced than that, as each gender has a different way of expressing their “toenails,” but to say one gender *has* more of it (what exactly does that mean, anyway?), or to make it somehow an intrinsic claim of one gender over another, does not make any sense to me.

    To take your example: you say, “Women do have more empathy than men,” but all I see you demonstrate is that women and men have different ways of expressing the empathy that they both possess. I think that females have a way of expressing their empathy that is generally perceived as being “more empathetic” by by both genders; I am not really so sure that you can empirically state that one reaction is “more empathetic.” The female contribution to this phenomenon ostensibly comes from females identifying more with the female reaction, and therefore perceiving it as more empathetic. I do not completely understand why men tend to feel the same way (although I have some conjectures).

    I do not really see how your second example is relevant to the discussion of empathy.

    #1071603
    BTGuy
    Participant

    Since when does not having smicha stop someone from becoming a rabbi? 🙂

    #1071604
    notasheep
    Member

    Since I am anyway gonna be offline for a while soon I may as well cut my losses here. Obviously, the observations I am making from my own personal experience (and not from armchair psychology as some others are claiming) are still being seen as highly judgmental and the fact that I am really not the type of person to pass judgment against my own kind based on sweeping generalisations not being taken into account. I was only trying to make the point that women who gain certain positions of authority lose some of their feminine qualities.

    I shall let you all battle the rest out yourselves

    #1071605
    gavra_at_work
    Participant

    women who gain certain positions of authority lose some of their feminine qualities.

    V’Haryah, the Monstrous Regiment of Borogravia.

    #1071606
    letschmooze
    Member

    “gavra: There’s nothing to prove. It isn’t just them. Even the RCA denounced the very idea of a simple title change to rabba from maharat. A simple title change! Denounced. From all corners. On this matter the entire Orthodox rabbinic world, from chasidic to litvish to modern orthodox all agree.”

    +1

    #1071607
    Toi
    Participant

    i agree w/ notasheep. baaaaaaa

    #1071608
    OneOfMany
    Participant

    notasheep: If that was directed at me, let me say that I definitely was not trying to attack your character. I hold fellow Discworlders in the highest regard. :3 Sorry if I laid it on a bit think.

    gavra: hehehe ^_^

    #1071609
    just my hapence
    Participant

    GAW – If the Monstrous Regiment got semicha would they wear Frock coats? (BOOM! Reference, satire and pun all in one post!)

    #1071610
    ☕ DaasYochid ☕
    Participant

    Benignuman, Avnei Nezer is in Y’D 2, 312.1(5).

    #1071611
    ☕ DaasYochid ☕
    Participant
    #1071612
    Rebbe Yid
    Participant

    Have you ever tried to have a halachic discussion with a woman? Now you know why women can’t become rabbis. Their bought process with respect to Torah is very different.

    #1071613

    Have you ever tried to have a halachic discussion with a woman? Now you know why women can’t become rabbis. Their bought process with respect to Torah is very different.

    In what way? Care to explain?

    #1071614
    oomis
    Participant

    Different thought (not bought) process does not equate with POOR thought process, as you seem to imply. Forgive me, if I am mistaken in that inference. I agree that most men and women do not have the same path of thought process, but that does not mean that they do not as a matter of course arrive at the same destination, if they are both Torah educated. I do NOT advocate for women Rabbis (contradictory terms), but do not make the mistake of underestimating the power of a woman’s mind. We have binah yeseira, and though may be perceived as less logical, the feminine mind has almost infinite ability to discern the important things in life, with no NEED for male logic.

    #1071615
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    We have binah yeseira, and though may be perceived as less logical, the feminine mind has almost infinite ability to discern the important things in life, with no NEED for male logic.

    +1

    Well, =1. Because I think both that men need input from the feminine mind as well as that women need input from the male mind.

    #1071616
    Torah613Torah
    Participant

    Popa +1

    #1071617
    charliehall
    Participant

    “Have you ever tried to have a halachic discussion with a woman?”

    Probably hundreds of times.

    ” Now you know why women can’t become rabbis.”

    No, I don’t.

    ” Their bought process with respect to Torah is very different.”

    I have not noticed that. You must be having discussions with poorly educated women.

    #1071618
    charliehall
    Participant

    ‘I will tell you that “other than to point out that The Rav’s wife and one of his daughters both held positions of communal leadership at the Maimonides School” is a response. Why can’t you answer the question? Would the Rov approve of such an institution? Of course not.’

    Of course The Rov approved. He *FOUNDED* the Maimonides school.

    #1071619
    charliehall
    Participant

    “Rav Uziel was always considered less than heavyweight”

    His psak in which he said that a woman can be a judge was accepted by just about every part of the Orthodox world, the only exceptions being the extremists like Neturei Karta (if they can be considered Orthodox).

    #1071620
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    His psak in which he said that a woman can be a judge was accepted by just about every part of the Orthodox world, the only exceptions being the extremists like Neturei Karta (if they can be considered Orthodox).

    Charlie, let me introduce you to how your mind works.

    Anyone to the right of you = Neturei Karta.

    Charlie: You must be joking. It was not accepted by anyone except left wing loonies like Weiss and his co-clowns who anyway do not believe Torah is min hashamayim. For blasted sake, if I didn’t believe the Torah was from Hashem, I also wouldn’t care what it says.

    #1071621
    benignuman
    Participant

    Charlie,

    What was accepted was that women can be toanot, not that women can be judges.

    Rebbe Yid,

    The reason why most women you speak to can’t have proper halachic discussions is because they were never taught Gemara, Rishonim, Acharonim, Teshuvos, etc.

    If we would have a voluntary course in Bais Yakovs and Seminaries where girls, who wish to do so, can “learn how to learn” then some of them will choose to go on to more advance learning in Shas and Poskim and eventually there will be female scholars worthy of getting smicha and being rabbanim.

    #1071622
    Sam2
    Participant

    I will relate one of the saddest stories I have ever witnessed. It’s purpose is not to prove anything, other than be anecdotal evidence that if girls are taught how to learn then they will be able to learn similarly to boys.

    I once saw a Chassidish man chatting up a very modern girl for an extended period of time. Afterwards, I asked him what happened. I assumed that she was a cousin or something. He said he asked her something because he needed assistance with something and then they ended up talking in learning for 20 minutes. I asked him if he thought it was okay to talk in learning with a girl. He said absolutely not. I asked him why he did it. He said that he couldn’t stop thinking of his mother. When I asked him to elaborate, he said, “If my mother knew how to talk in learning like this girl did then I might actually have something to talk to her about.”

    Now, there are a lot of things that can be drawn from this story, the first and foremost being that this guy’s family has some issues and nothing more than that. But I think it does show that girls can at least learn in similar fashion to boys if given the same upbringing. (I am not commenting on whether or not it is Muttar for girls to learn and such; this is only about physical and intellectual capabilities.)

    #1071623
    charliehall
    Participant

    “What was accepted was that women can be toanot, not that women can be judges.”

    That isn’t what Rav Uziel z’tz’l wrote.

    #1071624
    charliehall
    Participant

    “You must be joking.”

    I’m not joking at all. The shilah was whether Jewish women can vote in democratic elections, and one of the arguments he used in favor was that women can be dayanim. If you find me a frum community that prohibits women from voting (while permitting men to vote) I’ll withdraw my statement.

    #1071625
    charliehall
    Participant

    “Weiss and his co-clowns who anyway do not believe Torah is min hashamayim”

    1) Rabbi Avi Weiss is no clown. He has done far more for Am Yisrael than any anonymous internet commentator. And he believes that Torah is from HaShem and that the rabbis have binding authority to interpret it. (I’ve personally heard him say that to sceptical audiences where he would have been far more popular had he said otherwise.)

    #1071626
    charliehall
    Participant

    ‘If we would have a voluntary course in Bais Yakovs and Seminaries where girls, who wish to do so, can “learn how to learn” ‘

    Baruch HaShem we now have that, at Midreshet Lindenbaum, Drisha, Nishmat, Stern College, and Yeshivat Maharat.

    All are Modern Orthodox Religious Zionist. When will the Charedi world get with the program?

    #1071627
    benignuman
    Participant

    charliehall,

    I know that isn’t what R’Uziel tz’l said. But that is the closest thing to dayanim that has become accepted throughout Orthodox Jewry.

    “All are Modern Orthodox Religious Zionist. When will the Charedi world get with the program?”

    That was my point. We should offer such courses in Bais Yakov and Chareidi seminaries.

    #1071628
    Sam2
    Participant

    PBA: To be fair, when has Avi Weiss ever done anything like deny Torah MiSinai? Even if you hold he’s someone it’s Muttar to say Lashon Hara about, you can’t just make things up.

    #1071629
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    Sam: His star pupil who he holds out as such to the whole world is a blazing apikores who publicly denies torah is min hashamayim, and the person he picked to replace himself at YCT defends him. I don’t think I am off by ascribing the opinions to him.

    Rabbi Avi Weiss is no clown. He has done far more for Am Yisrael than any anonymous internet commentator.

    I am makir tov for the advocacy he has done on behalf of jews, in Russia and elsewhere. That doesn’t make him a maamin.

    #1071630
    Sam2
    Participant

    PBA: What are you referring to? I’m sorry if I’m not holding in this. Care to elaborate?

    #1071631
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    The Farber incident. See cross-currents, and the YCT blogs.

    Google “Farber Cross-currents”, and then google around for the responses.

    #1071632
    Sam2
    Participant

    PBA: I read all of the responses and such. I still don’t see anywhere where Avi Weiss (or Asher Lopitan) defended Farber. I don’t think it’s fair or Muttar to say that Rabbi Weiss doesn’t believe in Torah Min Hashamayim. For all of the valid Ta’anos against him, this isn’t one of them.

    #1071633
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    Ok, I read that again. I think you are correct, that I shouldn’t read Lopatin’s response in itself to be an adoption of his ideas.

    But I still that that continuing to hold him forth as their star student shows they accept the ideas as legitimate regardless of if they personally believe them. So I guess I should say that Weiss and Lopatin are mesupek if torah is min hashamayim.

    #1071634
    truthsharer
    Member

    What about R’ Hutner’s prize student? He has ignored a din Torah from R’ Moshe. Does that mean we can now insult R’ Hutner for the actions of his student?

    #1071635
    apers
    Participant

    tsharer: Completely irrelevant. His talmid is a godol hador in his own right and has a right to a different shitta on the matter than Rav Moshe. He never agreed to go to din Torah with RMF and RMF view on the issue is not binding on him.

    #1071636
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    truth: No idea what you’re talking about. I think you’ve been trying to drum something up about this for a while though. To be the real truthsharer here, I don’t really care.

    #1071637
    charliehall
    Participant

    “Even if you hold he’s someone it’s Muttar to say Lashon Hara about, you can’t just make things up.”

    What is amazing is that he doubled down on the motzi shem ra after I personally offered a first hand recounting of a statement that contradicted him. Is he accusing me of being a liar? Unlike just about everyone else here, I post under my real name, and would suffer consequences not just in Heaven but in Olam Ha-Zeh were I to flood the internet with lies.

    #1071638
    popa_bar_abba
    Participant

    What is amazing is that he doubled down on the motzi shem ra after I personally offered a first hand recounting of a statement that contradicted him. Is he accusing me of being a liar? Unlike just about everyone else here, I post under my real name, and would suffer consequences not just in Heaven but in Olam Ha-Zeh were I to flood the internet with lies.

    This isn’t about you.

    #1071641
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    Ecclesiastes 2:8 states the following:

    ??????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????

    ???? ???? ???? ???? ? ???? ? on this pasuk says:

    ??? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????

    #1071642
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The Gemara in Niddah 50a says ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????. Tosafos asks that a woman is pasul as a witness yet she can be a dayan as we see from Devorah and from the drasha of ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????. Tosafos gives three answers. The first answer is that the rule of ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? only applies within the category of men. This would indicate that there is no problem with a woman being a dayan. The Pri Megadim in the pesicha in the beginning of Orach Chaim ??? ????? ??? ? writes that when Tosafos gives multiple answers the first one is the ikkar.

    #1071643
    DaMoshe
    Participant

    Joseph, you’re wrong. If you’re summoned to a beis din, you go! Especially if the one calling was R’ Moshe zt”l.

    #1071644
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The Sefer Hachinuch Mitzvah 152 writes:

    ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????

    #1071645
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The Minchas Chinuch Mitzvah 78 writes:

    ?”? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???”? ??? ????? ????? ?”? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??’ ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?”? ?????? ?”? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???’ ?? ????’ ??”?

    #1071646
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The Pischei Teshuva Choshen Mishpat 7:5 writes:

    ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??’ ?”? ?”? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?”? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?”? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? [??? ?’ ?”? ?”? ?? ????] ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?”? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? (??”?) [??”?] ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??’ ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??’ ?”? ????? ???”? ???”? ???? ??”? ???”?

    #1071647
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The ???? ???? ????? (who incidentally was an Av Beis Din of the Eidah Chareidis) quotes the aforementioned Minchas Chinuch and Pischei Teshuvah and says ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????

    #1071648
    benignuman
    Participant

    PAA,

    The Shulchan Aruch (Choshen Mishpat 7:3) writes: ??? ????? ????

    It is one thing to follow the first answer in Tosafos when there is only one Tosafos on the subject, but here there are many. Tosafos in Yevamos 45b, says ???? ???? ????? ????.

    Tosafos in Shavuos 29b also says that a woman cannot be a judge and both of these Tosafos give a different “first” answer regarding Devorah.

    Note, however, that this is only regarding dayanus, where certainly the weight of Halachic authority is that a woman is inelligble. ????? is a different matter (which is why I started this thread in the first place).

    #1071649
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    The Shu”t Asei Lecha Rav writes:

    ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????

    #1071651
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    “The Shulchan Aruch (Choshen Mishpat 7:3) writes: ??? ????? ????”

    I know that. That is the very statement that the Pischei Teshuva which I quoted is going on.

    #1071652
    Patur Aval Assur
    Participant

    “It is one thing to follow the first answer in Tosafos when there is only one Tosafos on the subject, but here there are many. Tosafos in Yevamos 45b, says ???? ???? ????? ????.”

    I never said anyone should follow any Tosafos. I am simply giving some sources about women sarving in some form of dayanus/horaah. The fact that there is a machlokes between different Tosafosin doesn’t change the fact that there is a Tosafos which holds that a woman can be a dayan. (By the way Tosafos in Bava Kamma 15a gives the same answer; I only quoted the one from Niddah because it was more clear.) Additionally I would point out that there are two seperate questions being addressed by these Tosafosin. One is from the drasha that equates men and women, and one is from Devorah. The Tosafos in Yevamos only asks the second question which can be answered by giving a sevara specific to Devorah. Had the first question been asked, the answers given would not have sufficed. I will grant though that the Tosafos in Shavuos does ask the first question and gives a different answer. However, like I said that just makes it that there is a Tosafos in Shavuos on one side and a Tosafos in Niddah and a Tosafos in Bava Kamma on the other side (with the alternate answers in Niddah and Bava Kamma being on the side of Shavuos).

    #1071653
    benignuman
    Participant

    PAA,

    Understood, but it is important to clarify that there is a difference between Horaah and Dayanus. The Tosafos in Niddah and Midrash (absent the explanation of the Asei Lecha Rav) holds that there can even be Dayanus but most sources are only allowing Horaah.

    I don’t know of any source that says that a woman can’t be a morah horaah.

    BTW I don’t buy your argument vis-a-vis the Tosafos in Yevamos. If that Tosafos held that a woman could be a dayan, it would have answered that for Devorah because it is the simplest teretz.

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