“Is a Kohein equal to a Yisroel?”
Yes, just a lot of different mitzvot.
” Are rabbonim equal to laymen?”
Only when the rabbi is a greater talmid chacham.
” Are men equal to women?”
Yes, just a small number of different mitzvot.
” Is a Talmid Chochom equal to am ha’aretz? Of course not.”
Of course not. Next question.