Reply To: Short & Sweet

Pinchas: Held Back

The Torah refers to only two days as being עצרת – the last day of Pesach and the last day of Sukkos. And yet we find that in the Mishnayos, the word עצרת means the Yom Tov of Shavous. Why is that?

R’ Yechezkel Abramsky explains that the “last days” of Pesach and Sukkos have something in common. The first days each have a special mitzva that makes them memorable – eating matza, shaking lulav. The last days have none of that. They are only עצור ממלאכה, “held back” from doing melacha.

Explains R’ Yechezkel Abramsky, as long as the Beis HaMikdosh was still with us, we had a special mitzva to do on Shavous – to bring the שתי הלחם. However, now that the Beis HaMikdosh is destroyed, we have no special mitzva for Shavous. This why during the times of the Mishnah, after the churban, they began to use the name Atzeres to refer to Shavous.

As we begin the בין המצרים, perhaps this is to serve as a reminder of how much of Yiddishkeit we are missing so long as we do not have the Beis HaMikdosh.

לע״נ דוד חיים בן ישראל דוב הכהן
לע״נ ר׳ חיים דוב בן ר׳ בןציון שלום