Shemona Esrey pronunciation

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  • #619274
    Lightbrite
    Participant

    Why is it pronounced Shemona-Esrey.

    It sounds more like eight and ten separately* instead of 18

    *if Esrey means a possessive sort of 10 but still 10 respectively

    Thank you

    #1217579
    catch yourself
    Participant

    “Shemonah asar” would mean 18.

    “Aseres” would be 10 connected to the next word, as in “Aseres b’nei Haman.”

    “Shemonah Esrei” is 18 connected to the next word (“Berachos”), which we habitually leave out.

    #1217580
    Lightbrite
    Participant

    So it’s def pronounced as two different words, with an intentional pause between Shemonah Aseres?

    You you catch yourself

    #1217581
    catch yourself
    Participant

    The Amida is referred to by the Mishna as ???? ???? ?????. Most definitely three separate words.

    #1217582
    Avi K
    Participant

    Lightbrite, why should it be one word? Shmenoneh esrei is the feminine form of eighteen (“beracha” is feminine). Shemona asar is masculine. It is not possessive as the brachot do not belong to someone or something. It is a Hebrew grammatical form call “semichut” which joins two words. For example, “bet sefer”, “battei sefer” which join “bayit” (“battim”) and “sefer”.

    BTW, for what is is worth in French it is “dix-huit” (lit. “ten-eight”).

    #1217583
    Lightbrite
    Participant

    Dix-huit I would still consider one word. It’s hyphenated but one word.

    I never really thought about Hebrew not having hyphens.

    Thank you

    #1217584
    akuperma
    Participant

    Since we’ve been pronouncing it that way since before they added the 19th brachah, so the grammatical reasons for it are less important than the fact that is a well established custom

    #1217585
    Avi K
    Participant

    Akuperma, there was a certain shul where everyone did a dip at a certain place during the hakafot. They told the new rav who asked about it that it was a well-established custom. He checked the shul records and discovered that nce there was a low-hanging chandelier over that place.

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