Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive.

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  • #2503937
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    As is well known, the State of Israel describes itself as a both a “Jewish” and “Democratic” state. In order for both of those things to be true at the same time, it is necessary to have a Jewish majority.

    The demographic breakdown of Israel’s population sectors and their respective birthrates (which can easily be found online) clearly indicates that the Chareidim bear the vast majority of the burden of maintaining that Jewish majority, with the RZ coming in a distant second. The most militantly secular Jewish Israelis, not surprisingly, do not have enough children to replenish their own population, aside from being the most likely demographic to emigrate or intermarry. The Arab birthrate is lower than what it used to be, but still much higher than the secular Jewish rate, and for obvious cultural reasons both of those rates are unlikely to change dramatically. Worldwide, Chareidim have a 4% ANNUAL growth rate…

    All of this means that, like it or not, without the Chareidim the future of Israel as a Jewish state is far from assured. Seeing as the Chareidi birthrate is directly connected to their ideology, leads one to question the wisdom of trying to get Chareidim to “integrate into Israeli society”, which is a dog whistle for “becoming less Chareidi, or not Chareidi altogether”.

    Unless one subscribes to a “Post-Zionist” ideology, which many (far Left) anti-Chareidi agitators do, and has no need for a “Jewish” state, just a “democratic state of all of its citizens”. For those who do want a Jewish state, this is the biggest long term existential challenge to Israel.

    The vast majority of Chilonim, given the choice, would rather go to the IDF for three years and then live their lifestyle however they choose, than commit themselves to a Chareidi lifestyle (even if only on this one issue) even if it would free them from IDF service. So, like it or not, the Chareidim are bearing a burden, directly relevant to the survival of Israel as a Jewish state, that most Israelis wouldn’t trade their own burden for. Without a Jewish majority in Israel, there won’t be anything left for the IDF to fight for.

    So why is this issue not part of the equation of “sharing the burden”?

    #2504116

    a good point. social contract requires agreement of all sides – so, go find chilonim who would agree with you, and then do your part.

    #2504131
    ujm
    Participant

    The Arab birthrate is on a consistent and continuing decline over the last several decades. Both in Israel and in the rest of the Arabic world.

    (This comment is about a sidepoint you made. Your overall statistical point is likely correct.)

    #2504147
    yankel berel
    Participant

    yya is one hundred percent right

    .

    #2504162
    Happy new year
    Participant

    Good point!

    The Conservative might be true “Orthodox”, but the Orthodox are the true “Conservative”. Conservative jews want to “conserve” Judaism, but only the Orthodox can be successful at it long term, generationally.

    Preservatives might not be healthy, but it’s the only way to keep the food from getting spoiled long term.

    #2504173
    reb mutche
    Participant

    R’ Yaakov Yosef,
    You are 100% right.
    The problem is that there is no one on the other side looking for an explanation.
    Halevai ther ewould be the understanding and respect for the frum community and their values.

    #2504232
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – This isn’t a social contract (although in a funny sort of way you could call it a de facto ‘division of duty’ between religious and secular), it’s just reading the data and recognizing reality. No one sat down and planned it should be this way. In fact years ago when secular Israelis were more idealistic (about their ideas, but they believed in what they were doing) it was more common to see Chiloni families with four or five kids, something that almost doesn’t exist in today’s generation.

    #2504233
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    ujm – Probably, but that is a general worldwide trend. I suspect though that the most religious Muslims (and therefore the most Jihad oriented) have a higher rate. The publicly available data doesn’t break down the Arab statistics by how religious they are.

    #2504241
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    For those inclined to question what is the point of all this, a few thoughts:

    1. The basis the Supreme Court has always used for striking down every attempt to legislate the Chareidi/Yeshiva exemption is that it ‘discriminates’ in favor of one particular group. (Never mind that in theory no one is stopping Chilonim from opening ‘Yeshivos’ and asking for deferrals. A law that says ‘if you do X you are exempt from Y’ is not discriminatory even if in practice 80% of the population would choose not to do X.) It would make sense to factor into army service laws things like being married before age X, or having Y kids before age Z, resulting in abbreviated service or options to do civilian public service etc.

    2. From this perspective It is also incredibly dumb to cancel child care subsidies. Aside from the fact that they are primarily punishing the wife (who is anyway exempt) for her husband’s “crime”.

    אלא מאי, why don’t they think this way? Because the פן ירבה aspect is actually something the anti-Chareidi chevra are looking to stop… But they don’t do anything to fix their own broken demographic trend. The Chareidim actually have ‘Efrat’, which is a Chareidi organization whose sole purpose is to save Chiloni babies… Think about that for a second. Chareidim, for themselves, don’t need the services of Efrat at all. But they pay for it and volunteer for it. Is there any comparable Chiloni organization that ONLY helps Chareidim? [Efrat has nothing to do with Kiruv and doesn’t in any way mix into the lives of these children when they grow. They do their עבודת קודש simply so that these Jewish babies should live.]

    #2504493
    VayidomAharon
    Participant

    Eretz Yisrael does need Chareidim to survive.

    That’s why they should join the army.

    As it says in the Torah HaKedoshah:
    ויאמר משה לבני־גד ולבני ראובן האחיכם יבאו למלחמה ואתם תשבו פה׃

    The Hasmonean Brigade is the perfect place for them.

    Torah, training, and taharah from anti-religionists.

    #2504587

    YYA, I mentioned “social contract” because you need it. Society that fights each other for benefits, is like a family that counts who took the garbage more times. This would not stand. And, as you see, it is very hard to convince others that their risk of life is balanced by someone else’s having children.

    As a thought experiment, would you be happy with this policy that might work for both chilonim and charedim: those who have a boy and a girl can go to the army. Those who do not or not yet married are obligated in pru urvu and are exempt? To ensure they don’t play a system, their taxes increase every year until they fulfil the mitzva. This way, chilonim will have more children and charedim will be in the mostly charedi army.

    #2504589
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    VayidomAharon – You need to train better. If Ms. Ayelet Hashachar sees your ‘brilliant’ post she’ll fire you.

    #2504690
    yankel berel
    Participant

    vayidom manages to contradict himself in the span of only 2 sentences

    he needs the haredim

    and also wants them to submit to a process which remakes their children into non haredim ….

    hmmmm……
    .
    .

    #2504699
    yankel berel
    Participant

    The Chareidim actually have ‘Efrat’, which is a Chareidi organization whose sole purpose is to save Chiloni babies… Think about that for a second. Chareidim, for themselves, don’t need the services of Efrat at all. But they pay for it and volunteer for it. Is there any comparable Chiloni organization that ONLY helps Chareidim? [Efrat has nothing to do with Kiruv and doesn’t in any way mix into the lives of these children when they grow. They do their עבודת קודש simply so that these Jewish babies should live.]

    [yya]

    extremely powerful argument
    .

    #2504756
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Reb Mutche – The truth is that privately many non-Frum Israelis admit that this is true, and even (begrudgingly or not) admire the Chareidim for this. It’s poshut common sense that raising an average sized family by Frum standards involves a far greater commitment than serving in the army for three years and then moving on with your life. I live in Israel in a ‘mixed’ neighborhood. My neighbors from across the street are a Chiloni couple in their seventies who raised five children (which was more than the norm but still not rare for Chilonim of their generation.) We have a good neighborly relationship, although we don’t talk politics, and they definitely do understand why this issue is important. Unfortunately, the younger ‘Z’ generation of Chilonim is drifting further away from any שייכות to Jewish ideas and values, and they don’t necessarily even think in these terms.

    #2504901
    VayidomAharon
    Participant

    @Yaakov Yosef A
    You are very funny!

    But counterpoint: your words make no sense.

    I literally do not know what you are talking about.


    @yankel
    berel
    You should read what I said better.

    I don’t need Chareidim to survive. Eretz Yisrael does!

    A Brigade which has no women and time for Torah and Tefilah is wonderful!

    Why do you hate a true Torah army regiment?

    #2505146
    Bob@BMG
    Participant

    @Yaakov Yosef A: %100! Couldn’t agree with your point more. From a Kanoi perspective it seems that chareidim are in fact (possibly unbeknownst to them) providing the Zionists with a State.

    #2505216
    yankel berel
    Participant

    @vayidom

    because the fact of the matter is that this is nice only on paper

    the reports coming back tell a story of nice haredi wrapping paper with melting pot materiel as the product

    you cannot deny that this is their aim …

    to remake the haredi into their own image
    .
    .

    #2505325
    Flatbush yid
    Participant

    The younger generation if Israelis eventually will leave Israel especially as Chareidim start moving into their neighborhoods. It’s only a matter of time. More and more Chareidim are hiring other people instead f Arabs to do work. Many Chinese and Filipinos are flooding israel for work. Eventually maybe twenty or thirty years down the line the prime minister will be Chareidi and women will be excluded from the army. It’s a matter of time. You see in America how chassidic life has changed. Years ago only the rebbe and his family wore streimels and white knikers. Today even truck drivers,plumbers and lay people dress like rebbes. It’s a different world. The reform are dying out and the religious are growing like crazy. Thousands of weddings every year. Highest birth rate in all of America is around n Chareidi area hospitals. We see it. Israel too is changing rapidly.

    #2505437

    flatbush > Today even truck drivers,plumbers and lay people dress like rebbes. It’s a different world.

    is it really a different world or just looks strange? are these shterimel-dressed people all behave like tzadikim? I don’t think middos moved at the same speed as the dress code. Same goes for learning. To quote someone “if we have 1000 times more people in yeshiva than during Rambam’s time – where are 1000 Rambams of our generation”?

    #2505495
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    VayidomAharon – If you “literally do not know what I am talking about”, then it wouldn’t be funny, would it?

    #2505558
    bja613
    Participant

    Vayidom- I live in Israel and speak with families and boys who have joined the army. It is nothing like you think in your dream of a perfect solution. The army in any and all its brigades is a negative influence to put it mildly and the boys have been affected in irreversible aspects of their lives. Daily there are reports from within that the army has not and does not have intention to provide the spiritual safe haven that they promised. Its a farse and if you feel that its worth it to passify the people who would wish you did not exist- then go for it. Most people who understand know that they do not actuallly need us as there are 3 times more non-religous draft evaders than chareidim draft evaders and if they were looking for missing manpower they would target their own. They target us because they do not like what we represent and joining the army is their way of suppressing us.
    Its time to open our eyes and be strong so not to be confused and rattled in order to acquiesce to the powers that wish to destroy the chareidi society.

    #2505842
    Flatbush yid
    Participant

    Fact is our generation is far greater than sixty years ago. Today Chareidim and chassidim and yeshivash get along. There was a time fifty years ago that Satmar fought with Lubavitch and klausenberg and Belz and agudah. Today it’s all peacful. Satmar rebbes visits Chabad houses Chabad houses. Chabad houses on Lakewood. Fifty years ago streimels were forbidden in Lakewood. Today there are tons. Our generation is even greater than the pre holocaust generation. Yes they had great scholarship but nothing as far as chesed as our generation. There was no kiruv to unaffiliated Jews before holocaust. It was the previous Lubavitcher rebbe that started it after holocaust and was enhanced with his son in law the next rebbe. Our generation is far more ready for mossiach than the pre holocaust generation that was falling apart spiritually.

    #2505923
    juliusaugustus
    Participant

    I think the most principled response from Chareidim is that they won’t serve in the IDF because they don’t support the Zionist state. Simply saying the army is bad for religious observance isn’t sufficient. The argument draft pushers will use is to join religious units or to try to change the IDF to be more religiously friendly. If the Zionist state is legit then there isn’t a strong argument against serving in the IDF. The IDF draft push is part of what pushed me to the Satmar view. The Status quo created by Agudah and others isn’t maintainable long term. Chareidim need to be of one voice that we oppose the Zionist state and we don’t want to be ruled by it.

    #2505931

    bja, I was trying to take your testimony at face value, even it is indirect (looks like you family and close to you do not join the army, but you do talk to others), but then you went into

    > there are 3 times more non-religous draft evaders than chareidim draft evaders

    Whatever your views are, and whatever the actual numbers are, this is totally irrelevant and even insulting. Those groups send large numbers of soldiers, boys and girls, for years and years, so some don’t for whatever reason. Your community (I presume from your words) do not send anyone, now a small number were sent draft notices and you point out that the other groups did not send all of theirs children?! Regardless of all other halachik and social considerations, I hope you can see the flaw of this argument. It may be that you simply are used to self-justifications that throw all possible arguments to defend your position.

    #2505984
    yankel berel
    Participant

    @ julius

    the argument against the draft because of the resulting remake of the draftees into their commanders image is very powerful

    this is against the whole torah

    much stronger than some weak reasoned principle of the 3 shavu’ot

    which does not withstand even summary scrutiny
    .

    #2505986
    yankel berel
    Participant

    @AAQ
    @Bja

    whether other groups do or do not send their children is totally irrelevant

    if it is true — and it clearly is true …

    that the haredi draftees are being ‘remade’ …

    than it is forbidden to join

    and if it is forbidden , then whatever other groups do, is totally irrelevant

    .

    #2505997

    julius> we oppose the Zionist state

    what does it mean?
    you don’t want to live there? fine, I think Israel is not USSR, you can get up and leave
    you want to live in EY but do not want to live in the Medinah? Go to PA, Gazah, Jordan, Syria and make your case for being a perfect dhimmi.
    you want to live in a country but do not agree with the government? It is a democracy, so you can vote for your shitah?
    you want to live in a country but do not want to follow the laws created by that democracy? then, you are a criminal in any normal country.
    you disagree with the government just because it is run by Jews but not according to halocha? Then, you are a real Zionist – have much higher expectations from Medinah that you would from any other country where you would follow the laws.

    #2506387
    yankel berel
    Participant

    @aaq
    you want to live in EY but do not want to live in the Medinah? Go to PA, Gazah, Jordan, Syria and make your case for being a perfect dhimmi.
    [aaq]

    this is not a ‘de jure’ argument

    this is only a ‘de facto’ argument

    ‘de jure’ they have no right to make a jew so uncomfortable in their self made medina

    that he is forced to go and live in those judenrein places

    every jew has the inherent right to live in EY

    it is not by the virtue of the medina’s goodwill that a jew lives in EY

    I want to live in EY free from secular coercion

    and that is my definite right
    .
    .

    #2506670

    yankel > I want to live in EY free from secular coercion
    > and that is my definite right

    This is such a modern, assimilated statements. Maybe we should call it CZ – charedi zionism. Jews lived under all kind of governments both in EY and in golus. We know how to react to them. This “rights” is a very modern position.

    Hashem put you in a certain environment, which is more exciting than many generations of Yidden had. You can live in EY; you can learn without being afraid of Roman soldiers or commissars catching you; you have a healthy number of religious Jews around you – some agree with you on everything, others – argue on some; you can participate in the politics of that state. You would think that you’ll be thanking Hashem for this, go to work, fulfil your civil obligations, learn, teach others …

    Maybe, there is here another modern phenomenon – presumed safety. As helicopter parents watch for their kids, expecting to control every challenge they get, you can’t live with a thought that someone in your community will be confronted with a minute challenge – talking to non-religious Jews, having to endure a woman in charge of your basic training, having to get up and leave from a meeting because of kol isha or anything else inappropriate.

    #2506693
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ said: “you want to live in a country but do not want to follow the laws created by that democracy? then, you are a criminal in any normal country.”

    From a legal perspective that may be correct. (This has nothing to do with democracy, by the way. The laws of a kingdom or dictatorship are not any less binding, and the laws of a democracy are not more moral when they contradict the Torah, simply because they were legislated through due process.) But from a Torah perspective דינא דמלכותא does not apply to anything that is against Torah [as defined by whichever Gadol/Rov you follow.] BTW, a Jewish non-Torah government in Eretz Yisroel doesn’t even have דינא דמלכותא status, rather they are considered ליסטים, like Mexican “cartelocracy”.

    #2506733
    [email protected]
    Participant

    @always_ask_questions
    > I think Israel is not USSR, you can get up and leave
    many jews get arrested while trying to leave

    > you want to live in a country but do not agree with the government? It is a democracy, so you can…
    we jews disagree with the democracy version of zionism as well. We do not want to, chalila, improve it, we want to see it destroyed (peacefully)

    > you want to live in a country but do not want to follow the laws created by that democracy? then, you are a criminal in any normal country.
    correct. jews were legal criminals in nazi germany. we are criminals in nazi israel as well.
    calling someone a “criminal” is not a moral statement of right or wrong, it is a technical reality vis-a-vis according to who has the guns.
    to be clear, many Jews lived here before the evil zionists came and violently took control. those same jews can continue to resist and reject that government. So too can anyone else from wherever they are in the world.

    > you disagree with the government just because it is run by Jews but not according to halocha? Then, you are a real Zionist
    I agree. those are the worst types of zionists. may Hashem quickly destroy all those who rebel against Him and profane His Torah.


    @yankel-berel

    >every jew has the inherent right to live in EY
    that is certainly not a Torah given “right”, so who is declaring such a “right” for all Jews?
    We Jews are in gulis, which literally meant that we lost any collective G-d given “right” to live in EY.

    The rest of your musing are equally foolish. who gives you the “right” to not be coerced by secularist? Are you free to demand that you have no nisyonos?

    Where do you get all this foolishness from, notzris? nationalism? mental issues?

    #2506801
    reb mutche
    Participant

    @aaq
    you want to live in EY but do not want to live in the Medinah? Go to PA, Gazah, Jordan, Syria and make your case for being a perfect dhimmi.

    I know many may not like my comparison, but I would like to make my case.

    Would you have said this when Nazi Germany ‘passed laws’ democratically, that whoever does not like what the government decides ‘democratically’ shoud either accept or leave?

    The current situation has NOTHING to do with the army needing more soliders.
    There are more non chareidi ‘draft dodgers’ than chareidi draft dodgers.
    Almost all politicians now pushing for the draft of yeshiva bachurim, have in the past agreed to exempt yeshiva bachurim in exchange for chareidi support in ther parties.

    This brings the argument back to the original claim: ‘Without the Chareidim the future of Israel as a Jewish state is far from assured. Seeing as the Chareidi birthrate is directly connected to their ideology, leads one to question the wisdom of trying to get Chareidim to “integrate into Israeli society”, which is a dog whistle for “becoming less Chareidi, or not Chareidi altogether”.

    THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION TO THIS MATTER

    #2507125
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Re. AAQ, SomeJew, and some others who have expressed the sentiment that: “who gives you the “right” to not be coerced by secularist? Are you free to demand that you have no nisyonos?” or “This is such a modern, assimilated statements. Maybe we should call it CZ – charedi zionism. Jews lived under all kind of governments both in EY and in golus. We know how to react to them. This “rights” is a very modern position.”

    And other such pearls of wisdom… עד כאן

    YYA: Without going into any other issues (please!), both of you miss the point (for different reasons). In Judaism no one has any ‘right’ to anything. Everyone has ‘obligations’ that if fulfilled protect all of the things modern legal systems attempt to protect through the institution of ‘rights’. It is assur to steal or cheat, which ensures ‘right’ to property. A husband has obligations towards his wife, and vice versa. An employer has obligations towards his employees, and again vice versa. Nothing is framed in terms of ‘rights’. Certainly no one has any ‘rights’ vis a vis the Ribbono Shel Olam, including ‘not having nisyonos’, especially since the whole point of being alive in Olam Hazeh is FOR nisyonos. Which of course always exist anyway. A Jew does have an OBLIGATION (again, not a right) to do everything he can to prevent being subjected to UNNECESSARY nisyonos. Since Israel claims to be a democracy and guarantees certain ‘rights’ for its citizens, we play them by their rules. [Which may or may not include voting, ask your LOR for guidance… But simply invoking ones ‘rights’ without voting is muttar לכל הדיעות.] The KGB and the Czars and the Medieval Kings also had rules, which we played as much as we could to enable us to keep our Yiddishkeit. That doesn’t mean we believe in the ideology of the Medinah any more than we believed in the ideology of the KGB. [Satmar doesn’t necessarily agree with the ideologies of the politicians they do business with in the US either ודי לחכימא.]

    #2507170
    [email protected]
    Participant

    @yaakov-yosef-a

    > both of you miss the point

    did you not just fully agree with “both of you” that the claim of “rights” is not a Torah idea and is otherwise a stupid statement of @yankel-berel false zionist religion?

    that being said, i appreciate you bringing out the (obvious) point even more explicitly.

    #2507230

    YYA> This has nothing to do with democracy, by the way. The laws of a kingdom or dictatorship are not any less binding, and the laws of a democracy are not more moral when they contradict the Torah, simply because they were legislated through due process.)

    This is a good question. We do differentiate between good and bad governments. From Shapur to R Feinstein talking about showing proper respect and participation in a moral country.

    Obviously, democracy per se is not a synonym of morality. Rome was a republic and even when currently historians talk about “Roman empire”, Romans at the time continued calling it a republic, with the Emperor being one of the officials… Senate was the symbol of the republic, even when it was subservient. Gemora understood the nature of this imperial republic t in AZ – where Antoninus asks Rebbe whether he should ask Senate to reduce taxes on the Jews or have his son become the next emperor – and he has only one chance to ask …

    Still, in our times, empirically, republics and democracies are mostly free countries with some moral foundations. It is based on the fact that these systems are built on already proven political models and on access to general education. Would you agree with that?

    > BTW, a Jewish non-Torah government in Eretz Yisroel doesn’t even have דינא דמלכותא status, rather they are considered ליסטים, like Mexican “cartelocracy”.

    I heard this opinion. I would appreciate if you could give reasoning and source behind it. My guess it would be either:

    1) based on analysis of Israeli government system as it is. We talked about that before, and Israeli system is pretty normal by modern standard and much closer to Europe than to Mexico (both being democracies). Not perfect, but quite reasonable.

    2) based on what we expect from the Jewish country. I am very much on board with that, but I don’t see how one could (metaphorically) call Israeli government “goyim” and then expect more from them. This is pure charedi zionism ™. And if we agree to expect more from our brothers, then it should be conditioned on treating them as brothers.

    #2507232

    some> many jews get arrested while trying to leave

    I am not sure what yeshiva is responsible for your education. You seem to be totally oblivious to the idea of emes in a discussion. I, again, urge you to do what Yoav did – go back to your rebbe and ask him whether he taught you to talk like that or you were just an inattentive child.

    You wanted to say that people who knew they will be obligated to serve in the army, chose to stay in the country, and then got arrested for violating army orders. These people had time to leave before they were called up. They did not care.

    #2507255

    reb-mutche> Would you have said this when Nazi Germany ‘passed laws’ democratically,

    see my reply to YYA, I agree that democracies do not have to be moral. Rome was not. Sdom was not. Just in modern times, democracies seem to be way more moral than anyone else. In the case of Germany, it was a weak short-lived democracy (Weimar Republic) that fell under a dual attack of communists and nazis, enabling nazis to get control under plurality and it stopped being a democracy at some point there.

    > The current situation has NOTHING to do with the army needing more soliders.
    > There are more non chareidi ‘draft dodgers’ than chareidi draft dodgers.

    I think you feel uncomfortable with the situation (unlike some people/posters who simply declare – we don’t care, they are bad people – and you are trying to develop an argument to support your position. I don’t think it works out well. First, according to published numbers up to 80% of draft dodgers right now are charedi. Maybe these numbers are skewed and maybe they were not such a year ago. Even if you are right, it is not a good argument: all other communities provide soldiers, charedim do not. Putting aside a moral argument of why your blood is redder than theirs, there is a practical argument – a small remaining percentage of other communities are people with some problems or valid excuses. Totality of charedi community should include a lot of capable soldiers, even if you make a fair exemption for true learners.

    > Almost all politicians now pushing for the draft of yeshiva bachurim, have in the past agreed to exempt yeshiva bachurim in exchange for chareidi support in ther parties.

    Don’t confuse process with outcomes. Politicians are there to represent voter interests and find some resolutions to conflicts “so that people do not swallow each other alive” in the words of pirkei avos. They all might have their own personal interests. They come up with some consensus despite that.

    Also, look at the history of the issue – there were multiple compromises with expectation that charedi community will come up with some solution, but it did not happen, so politicians, and their voters, have a right to be frustrated from their point of view.

    #2507269
    yankel berel
    Participant

    yankel > I want to live in EY free from secular coercion
    > and that is my definite right
    [YB]

    This is such a modern, assimilated statements. Maybe we should call it CZ – charedi zionism. Jews lived under all kind of governments both in EY and in golus. We know how to react to them. This “rights” is a very modern position.
    [aaq]

    every jew has the inherent right to live in EY
    that is certainly not a Torah given “right”, so who is declaring such a “right” for all Jews?
    We Jews are in gulis, which literally meant that we lost any collective G-d given “right” to live in EY.
    Who gives you the “right” to not be coerced by secularist? Are you free to demand that you have no nisyonos?
    [somejew]
    ————–
    @AAQ:

    @somejew

    this is not modern nor assimilated … this is a famous quote from rabenu nissim in nedarim if not mistaken 28A that there is no dina demalchuta in EY because of every jew’s inherent right to live there … gulis or not ….


    @somejew
    :
    the torah does not recognize the ‘right’ of any secularist to force a religious jew to transgress even the slightest avera
    this secularist can rant as much as he wants about nisyonot … and about fools ….
    do not think it’s going to help him one iota ….
    I do not know any bet din anywhere who will uphold such a claim
    maybe you do ?
    please forward their address …

    #2507276

    YYA> . Everyone has ‘obligations’ that if fulfilled protect all of the things modern legal systems attempt to protect through the institution of ‘rights’.

    exactly. This is what I was saying to posters who claimed “rights”. To your next argument, that we are asking for Israeli government rights according to their rules, I have no problem with that – elect your knesset members and petition the court, but posters wanted more than that.

    #2507320
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ said: “This is a good question. We do differentiate between good and bad governments. From Shapur to R Feinstein talking about showing proper respect and participation in a moral country.”

    YYA: There can be good kings (Shapur wasn’t elected democratically) and bad ones, or good elected leaders and bad ones. On a purely utilitarian level, the main difference between an autocracy and a democracy is the speed and extent to which things can move in either a good or bad direction (or both), due to not being slowed down by checks and balances.

    AAQ: “Obviously, democracy per se is not a synonym of morality. Rome was a republic and even when currently historians talk about “Roman empire”, Romans at the time continued calling it a republic, with the Emperor being one of the officials… Senate was the symbol of the republic, even when it was subservient. Gemora understood the nature of this imperial republic t in AZ – where Antoninus asks Rebbe whether he should ask Senate to reduce taxes on the Jews or have his son become the next emperor – and he has only one chance to ask …”

    YYA: True. Although the Emperor had significantly more power than the President of a constitutional republic, and in some places (including in that same Gemara לאו אורח ארעא לזלזולי במלכותא כוליה האי) he is referred to as a ‘King’, despite the checks on his power. (Contrary to popular belief, ancient kings in general didn’t always have completely unlimited power, and had to deal with rules, traditions, and political intrigues.) Imperial Rome actually operated as a form of oligarchy where a ruling class of wealthy and connected families with representatives in the Senate chose the Emperor and other key posts from within their ranks.

    AAQ: “Still, in our times, empirically, republics and democracies are mostly free countries with some moral foundations. It is based on the fact that these systems are built on already proven political models and on access to general education. Would you agree with that?”

    YYA: On a practical level, once the option became available, republics and democracies (without getting into the differences) were and are usually the best places for Jews to live. With some very big exceptions… It’s also worth noting that the Roman Empire worked quite effectively (for their purposes) as a “proven political model” for more than double the amount of time the USA has existed, so time will tell…

    AAQ: “1) based on analysis of Israeli government system as it is. We talked about that before, and Israeli system is pretty normal by modern standard and much closer to Europe than to Mexico (both being democracies). Not perfect, but quite reasonable.”

    YYA: Truth be told, I regretted mentioning Mexico as soon as I sent the comment (although they seem to have a full blown listim-ocracy down there in the literal sense), because it confuses what I was trying to say. The term ‘ליסטים’ in this context means strongmen who seized power illegitimately. This is based on the premise that any non-Torah government of and by Jews, certainly inside Halachic Eretz Yisroel, does not have the Halachic legitimacy of דינא דמלכותא דינא. This is the opinion of mainstream Chareidi Poskim הלכה למעשה. So, for example, it is Halachically forbidden to purchase items seized by the Israeli הוצאה לפועל debt collection enforcement or any other Israeli government agency. (Whereas the Gemara explicitly says that it would be permitted to purchase such items seized by a Goyish Malchus of any kind as long as they apply their own rules consistently.) It has nothing to do with how nice or ‘normal’ they are. They don’t have a Halachic mandate to make or enforce laws. Technically they are closer in function to Europe than Mexico, but that doesn’t change the Halachic bottom line.

    AAQ: “2) based on what we expect from the Jewish country. I am very much on board with that, but I don’t see how one could (metaphorically) call Israeli government “goyim” and then expect more from them. This is pure charedi zionism ™. And if we agree to expect more from our brothers, then it should be conditioned on treating them as brothers.”

    YYA: I hear what you are saying. The Brisker Rov actually quipped along those lines to R’ Amram Blau that he (R’ Amram!) was a ‘Zionist’, because in Russia he would never dare protest that way… But הלכה למעשה R’ Amram wasn’t a Zionist… and the Brisker Rov also held that we can and should ‘play the game’ and insist the Israeli government abide by their own rules whenever we can further the cause of שמירת המצוות by doing so. This is not a contradiction to seeing wayward Jews as our brothers. There is a difference between the State and the people. We also never asked the government to be nice to us because they are our brothers… That line of reasoning won’t get very far in the Knesset.

    #2507323
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – Re. source of ליסטים Psak

    This opinion is widely known בעל פה in the name of the Chazon Ish through his Talmidim, although he didn’t write it in his Sefer. The Shevet HaLeivi clarified that this doesn’t in any way permit proactively stealing or damaging property already בחזקת the Israeli government. Some of the laws would ex post facto apply anyway as מנהג המדינה, קנין סיתומתא, הסכמת הקהל, and other Halachic categories (the details of what is and isn’t covered is beyond the scope of this forum.) However, from a Torah perspective, a bachur not serving in the IDF is in no way a ‘criminal’.

    #2507324
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ Re. your back and forth with Reb Mutche.

    This has been beaten to death again and again. (Aside from the fact that you again got the numbers and facts drastically wrong, but that isn’t נוגע.) No one has the right to force bochurim into a situation where they will inevitably be subjected to [the things we have repeatedly discussed.] Period. End of discussion. They can’t put us all in jail or kill us. And whatever else they may try to do to us now will set a legal precedent for what our grandchildren will legally be able to do to their grandchildren… The politicians already understand this. The main problem is the Supreme Court and AG. It’s easier to remove nine people from power than to have a civil war, even if only one side has guns. They don’t want to look like Iran.

    #2508105

    YYA, great, we seem to agree on Romans and on practical goodness of democracies in our times. You also brought Brisker to support my observations of the Zionism of the “anti-Zionism”. I might have referred to that episode subconsciously, I do not pretend to have Brisker sense of humor. There is a similar observation of philo- and antisemites – both have excessive expectations of Jews and can easily go from one state to another.

    But we seem to narrow down your argument to the “halakha” that non-Torah Jewish government in EY is by definition illegitimate. I presume this tradition from Chazon Ish and R Wosner is strong, but, as posted by you, is not very impressive so far – oral message, no references to classical halocha, and plenty of middle-of-the-road rabbis who did not hold by this. I would agree, though, that throughout Tanach and Gemora, Hashem and T’Ch “demand more” from Jewish leaders than from an average goyishe tribe chief. But if you try to apply that to modern Israel, you can’t avoid taking into account all political circumstances, leaving a lot of place to be meikel. So, my conclusion is – you choose to take this position, halakha is not forcing you.

    #2508106

    YYA> No one has the right to force bochurim into a situation where

    So, you are now abandoning attempts to defend your position and return to proclaiming your inalienable right to be free from Zionist yetzer harah.

    Let me try to accept your position for a minute. Then, the erliche way would be to either leave the country or to seek mechilah from those who risk their life to defend yours, while you do not want to/not able to (there is a chabad story about chasidim telling a balgula that they “cannot” help him push the horse out of the mud, and he replying – “you can, you just dont want to”). Try to compensate with some other activities, while admitting that it is never a full compensation – organize volunteer help with army supplies; work in place of soldiers (this might require getting a college degree); babysit their children; visit soldiers in hospitals – do this en masse, and maybe you’ll get some acceptance.

    #2508108

    There are reports that the new army regulations for charedim was done with approval of Beltzer and Karlin. So, if at least their followers will join this, we will see in a year or two, whether this approach works for both sides. Some progress,

    #2508123
    yankel berel
    Participant

    bottom line

    the rabenu nissim states that every jew has a right to live in EY and

    no secularist and no medina and no AAQ and no somejew can take that right away from him

    no one can tell him to go away and live in judenrein and dangerous places

    no bet din anywhere on the globe will uphold such a claim

    .
    .

    #2508124
    yankel berel
    Participant

    AAQ:
    I think Israel is not USSR, you can get up and leave

    somejew :
    many jews get arrested while trying to leave

    AAQ :
    people who knew they will be obligated to serve in the army, chose to stay in the country, and then got arrested for violating army orders. These people had time to leave before they were called up. They did not care.
    I am not sure what yeshiva is responsible for your education. You seem to be totally oblivious to the idea of emes in a discussion.
    .

    .

    .

    #2508404

    yankel> rabenu nissim states that every jew has a right to live in EY and
    > no secularist and no medina and no AAQ and no somejew can take that right away from him
    > no one can tell him to go away and live in judenrein and dangerous places

    some ridiculous claims aside that you do not subscribe to, I presume, religious Jews currently live in EY thanks to the zionist efforts (secular, and religious, and supporters from other countries). My only suggestion to go away is only if you consider it impossible to comply with the laws of the land. What was R Nissim’s suggestion – go and refuse pay taxes to Muslim authorities? I presume he suggested to find a way to live there according to their regulations. But if you actually believe that it is not possible – do like Avraham did during the hunger – go to Mitzrayim.

    #2508433
    reb mutche
    Participant

    AAQ – Let’s not forget the topic being discussed.
    I understand that you want to see ll the frum community in the army.
    You made that quite clear.
    The topic here is that the chareidim are doing their part by raising large families, and why is this issue not part of the equation of “sharing the burden”?
    Let’s stay focused.
    Also, NO ONE in the frum community says that the ones learning should do any kind of service as the “medina” seea as service.
    EVEN those that agree under some circumstances to seme sore of chareidi devision/s in the army, that is only for those anyway not learning.
    Any bachur or yungerman that is learning must be excemp from all and any other kind of service.

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