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Zugger613Participant
Lech Lecha: Hard Won Habits
When Hashem informed Avrom that he would have children, the Torah tells ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????, the fact that Avrom believed Hashem was considered a zechus. The Ramban finds this puzzling – why wouldn’t Avrom believe the word of Hashem?
R’ Elya Lopian gives a fascinating explanation. We know that ???? ???? ???? – the amount of reward that a person receives for their actions is dependent on how hard it was for them to do what was right.
We might think that once a person has accustomed themselves to doing what is right, they would no longer receive the same credit that they did when it was a struggle. This is why the Torah tells us that Hashem counted it as a zechus that Avrom believed – he received the same amount of reward now as he did when he first recognized and believed in Hashem. The fact that his original accomplishment had now become second nature did not lessen the amount of reward he received for each subsequent action.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantNoach: Help
This year, I think we can all really identify with the plight of Noach. We have also spent too much time trapped inside with no possibility of escape. We have also been overwhelmed and helpless while watching the world as we know it fall apart.
Perhaps we can take some lessons from Noach on how to not just weather the storm, but to actually grow from the experience. The Medrash Tanchuma says that there are only two specific people in ???? that are referred to as being a ????; Noach and Yosef. The Medrash explains what it is that both had in common that earned them this title: both gave food to others who were unable to feed themselves.
Unfortunately, there are always people out there who need some help. But in the past few months, their ranks have swelled. Perhaps this is one thing we can hold onto in these turbulent times – to make sure that we’re always doing our best to help others, whether they be neighbors, strangers, or members of our own household.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantSukkos: What’s the Shake all About?
Although m’ikkar ha’din one can fulfill the mitzva of lulav and esrog by merely picking them up, the ???? tells us to shake them during ??? when saying ???? ??? ?? ??? and ??? ?? ?????? ??.
Based on medrashim, the ????? ????? explains that shaking the four species symbolizes shaking of every part of our body and soul in fervent prayer to Hashem, to both thank Him for all He’s given us and to request that His kindness continue to surround us.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
??”? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantVayelech: Reconnecting
Hashem tells Moshe some bad news in this weeks Parsha: after Moshe dies, the people will stray from the path, no longer doing what they are supposed to do and being who they are supposed to be. The consequences will be dire, mostly along the theme of: ??????? ??? ???, I will hide my face from them. If they turn their backs on me, I will turn my back them. There is no greater punishment than this. If you don’t want to develop a relationship with your Father in heaven, then you just won’t have one.
The ????? writes in ??? ?????? that although ???? and ????? ???? are necessary components of Teshuva, they are not the actual essence of Teshuva. Teshuva literally means to return. If someone gets into a fight with a loved one, it is not enough to merely say sorry; they have to rebuild the relationship in order for it to go back to being what it used to be. Teshuva is that process of making it up to Hashem, of fixing what we broke, of coming back to once again be with Him.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantKi Savo: Work Hard
The Meforshim are bothered by several questions on the Pasuk of ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????????: First of all, what does Lavan bothering Yaakov have to do with going down to Mitrayim? Secondly, why does the Pasuk seem to imply that Lavan did destroy Yaakov if he was ultimately unsuccessful in doing so?
The Kli Yakar has a fascinating explanation. He writes that on some level, Lavan did destroy Yaakov. From the time they spent together, Yaakov was affected by Lavan’s attitude towards this world. This why Yaakov was ???? ???? ?????, slightly too concerned with his comfort in this world. And that is why Klal Yisroel had to go down to Mitzrayim; by experiencing being forced into backbreaking labor, they were able to internalize that ??? ???? ????.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantKi Seitzei: Wrong World
The Meforshim are bothered by the punishment of a ?? ???? ????? – why does he deserve the death penalty? Sure, he didn’t listen to his parents and stole some money to be able to indulge in food and wine, but why is that a capital crime?
Rashi explains that a ?? ???? ????? is put to death because his life will only go downhill from here. People who will not accept authority and instead steal in order to indulge themselves can only lead a life of crime; better to end this life early.
The Ibn Ezra disagrees. He explains that the issue is not in what this person may do in the future, but rather what he is doing right now. He is living a life focused only on attaining instant pleasure in this world by any means necessary, without any thought of what will be with him for all eternity in the next world. The Ibn Ezra writes that this lifestyle is comparable to being an Apikores. This belief that we are here to enjoy this world, rather than to prepare for the next one, is the very antithesis of our entire religion.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantShoftim: Full Control ????????
The very first Rashi in this weeks Parsha explains what the difference is between ?????? & ??????; shoftim are the judges who decide what should be done, and shotrim are the police who make sure that the judges decisions are carried out. In order for society to function, there needs to be both an effective system of laws and a way of making sure that the laws are actually followed.
R’ Yerucham Levovitz of Mir points out that this idea is not limited to large societies. Every one of us also needs act as our own judge, setting aside time to think about what we should be doing with our lives. And after those decisions are made we must police them, making sure we live up to our ideals in our day to day lives. Without both a plan of what we hope to accomplish and constantly checking to make sure we’re on the right path to get there, a person is in danger of just wasting away their life.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantRe’ah: Give Wisely
We are instructed in this weeks Parsha to give to the poor ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????, enough to fill his needs, which he is lacking. But why does the Torah use such repetitive language?
The Ksav Sofer sees this as the source for a well-known principle: the highest form of charity is giving a person the ability to stand up on his own. By helping the poor attain the investments or skills that they need to become self-sufficient, you will have helped them not only with ????, their current needs, but also with ??? ???? ??, what they will need in the future.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantVeschanan: Guided Good
On the Passuk of ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????, Rashi quotes the famous Maamar Chazal that one is supposed to serve Hashem with both the Yetzer Tov and the Yetzer Hara. Much ink has been spilled explaining how one can serve Hashem with their Yetzer Hara, but R’ Moshe Feinstein asks a more basic question: why do we need to be instructed to serve Hashem with our Yetzer Tov, what else would we be doing with it?
R’ Moshe explains that even good intentions, if not properly channeled, can lead to bad actions. As the Chazal taught us, those who are kind to the cruel will eventually be cruel to the kind. It is not enough just to mean well; one’s good intentions must be channeled into actions explicitly endorsed by the Torah, as interpreted by Chazal and Halacha.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantDevarim: Words Matter
Rashi famously explains that the names of all of the places that Moshe went out of his way to list were gentle reminders of all the aveiros that the nation had committed in those places.
R’ Chaim Shmuelevitz points out although Moshe felt it was necessary to rebuke the nation for what they had done wrong, he still managed to do it in a tactful way. How much more so should those of who don’t always have such noble intentions be careful that our words do not cause any hurt.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantMassei: Moving On
R’ Asher Areilli expressed a beautiful thought on the passuk
???????????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????
We know that ?????? is so named because it was there that the Jews were ??? ????? ?? ?????, weakened their commitment to the Torah. And yet, pointed out R’ Asher, they were still able to move on to Har Sinai.Everybody has bad days. But you can’t let the inevitable bumps in the road make you forget your goal. Yes, you fell short. But you can still pick yourself up and keep going. Don’t let your failures define you.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantChukas: Do You Exist?
The Gemora famously tells us, based on the the Pasuk in this week’s parsha ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????, that the Torah is only ?????? by a person who “kills” himself for it. What exactly is that supposed to mean?
Perhaps we can explain this with the attitude of Rebbi Akiva. When asked why he was teaching Torah despite the danger involved, he compared leaving the Torah to a fish leaving the water – certain death. He recognized that for a Jew to exist without Torah is simply not possible. ?? ?? ????? ????? ?????, the Torah is our very existence and identity. When we truly feel that we cannot be without it, that is when we become one with Hashem’s Torah.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantShelach: Implicit Bias
One of the biggest mistakes in Jewish history was made by the Meraglim. The Meraglim tried to convince the people not to enter Eretz Yisroel, eventually even denying Hashem’s ability to conquer the land in their efforts. Thanks to this, the entire generation died in the desert and the Churban of Tisha b’Av was decreed. How did they sink so low?
The Shelah explains, based on the Zohar, that the Meraglim were concerned that when the nation would enter Eretz Yisroel, they would lose their position of authority that they currently held. Therefore, they had their own personal interest in trying to convince the people to stay in the desert, despite the disastrous results that this would have.
The Baalei Mussar point out that each of has our own personal ?????? that may cause us to make illogical decisions. But often we aren’t even aware of this conflict of interest. Only by searching out what is truly driving us to make our choices can we manage to improve them.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????June 16, 2020 4:03 pm at 4:03 pm in reply to: What did the mraglim do wrong? (non political) #1873197Zugger613ParticipantIn a nutshell, as I understand it:
What did the Meraglim do wrong, they were sent to give a report on the land and that’s exactly what they did?
The Ramban says that the problem was that the meraglim used the word ???, which means impossible. The Akeidah says that they shouldn’t have editorialized the report with their opinion at all, they should have just reported the facts.
The Shelah says there were thee different groups:
Moshe wanted the Meraglim to report back on how strong the nations of the land were, so that the nation would greater appreciate the miracle that Hashem was going to perform for them.
The nation as a whole was in the middle – they wanted to make sure that conquering the land was naturally feasible, because they didn’t want to rely on a miracle. Their mistake was to take this too far, and to believe something that doesn’t seem possible is truly impossible, when nothing is impossible with Hashem’s help.
The Meraglim themselves thought they would lose their position of authority if the nation entered Eretz Yisroel, and they were therefore determined to convince the nation not to attempt this by whatever means necessary.
June 15, 2020 4:08 pm at 4:08 pm in reply to: What did the mraglim do wrong? (non political) #1872689Zugger613ParticipantIf anybody is interested in a great pshat in the Meraglim, the ??”? goes throught the subject quite extensively:
????? ?’ ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???’, ?? ??? ?? ?????. ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????. ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???????, ???? ??????? ??? ????”? (??, ?) ??? ?????, ?? ??? ???????, ?? ??? ??? ??? (????? ??, ??) ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??. ???? ??? (?? ??) ????? ??????? ?? ???????, ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????, ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????, ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????. ??? ???? (????? ?, ??) ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???’, ????? (????? ??, ?) ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???. ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????, ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????, ?????? (????? ?, ?-?) ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???, ???? ?????? ??????? ?????. ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????, ?? ????? ???? ??? ???. ??? ??’ ??? ??????? ?????? ???, ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????, ?? ??? ?????:
???? ??”? ??? ????”? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???, ??? ?????, ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??????. ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????, ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????, ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ???, ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????, ??? ???? ???? ????, ????? (????? ??, ?) ???? ???? ???? ??? ??’, ???? ??:
???? ??? ????? ??? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????, ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? (????? ??, ?) ?? ?? ????, ??? (?? ??) ??? ?? ????, ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? (????? ??, ?) ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????, ?? ??? ?????:
???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?”? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???. ?? ?? ??? ??????, ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????, ?? ?????? ????, ???? ??? ????? ?? ???, ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????, ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???. ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???, ?? ??, ?? ??? ???? ??? ????:
??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????, ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???????, ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????, ??? ????? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????, ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????????, ??? ??? ??? ?? ???, ?????? ???, ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????, ?? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????, ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????. ??”? ???? ????? ??????:
??? ???, ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???”? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??”? (????? ??, ? ?”? ??? ??), ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?”? ???? ?? ?? ?’ ????? ??????. ??? ???, ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????. ??? ???, ????? ?’ ??????. ??? ??? (????? ??, ?) ??????, ??? ??? (????? ?, ??) ??????, ???? (?? ??) ??????. ??? ???, ??? ????? ?”?, ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????:
??? ???, ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???, ???”? ??? (????? ??, ??) ????? ??????, ???? ??’. ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ????? ?????? ???, ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??’ ???? ???? (?”? ??, ?):
??? ???, ????? ??? ????? ?”? ??? ?????, ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????. ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????. ??? ???, ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???, ??? ?? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ????:
??? ???, ???? ??????? ?????? ??????. ???? (????? ??, ??) ??? ????? ??????, ????? (?? ??) ?? ????? ???? ????? ??. ?? ??? ????, ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ???, ???? (??’ ???? ?, ?) ?? ???? ????, ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????:
????? ???? ?????? ??? ?’ ????, ?? ??? ??????, ???????, ?????. ?’ ???? ?’ ??? ?????, ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????, ????? ????? ??? ???”? ???? ????? ?”? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??’ ??????, ?’ ??? ?????. ??? ?? ???? ?”? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????, ???? ???? ??? ????? ?”? ???? ??? (????? ?, ?) ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???’ ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???’, ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?’ ???? ??? ??? ??’ ???? ?? ?????:
??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? (????? ?, ??) ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???. ??????? ???, ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??”?, ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???. ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????, ?? ???? ???. ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????, ???? ???? ??? ???? ??”? ??. ??? ??? ??”? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??. ?? ?? ????? ????? ??”? ?????? ??? ????? ?”? ????? ???????, ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? (????? ??, ??) ??? ????? ???? ????? ???’:
?’ ????? ???????, ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???, ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????, ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????, ??? ?? ??? ????. ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????:
???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???, ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????, ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????”?, ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??. ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????, ?? ??? ?’ ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????, ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????:
???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????, ???? ????? ????, ?? ??? ?? ?????, ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??’. ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????, ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????. ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????, ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?”? ???? ???? ??. ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? (??, ?) ?????? ??? ?? ????, ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? (????? ?, ??) ?????? ??? ?? ????, ????? ??? (????? ??, ??) ????? ?????. ???? ??”?, ?????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???????. ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?”? ?? ??? ?”? ???. ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???, ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????:
?’ ??????? ?? ?? ?????, ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????, ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????. ????? ???, ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????, ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????. ????? ???????, ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???????, ????? ???? ?? ????. ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???, ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???????:
???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? (?”? ???, ?) ??? ?????, ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??, ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????’ ?????, ????? ??? ????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????, ??? ????? ?? ???? ??’, ?? ??? ?????:
?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???, ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???, ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????. ?? ?? ??? (???? ?, ?) ????? ????? ????? ??? ??”? ?????? ????, ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????, ???? (????? ??, ?) ?? ??? ?? ?????:
??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???, ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???, ?? ????? ??? ???? ???, ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????, ???? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??”? ??????? ??, ???? ??. ?????? ????? ??”? (??? ??, ?) ?? ???? ?? ???”?, ???? ???? ?? ??? ??, ????? ???? ?? ??? ??, ?? ????? ?? ????? ???. ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???, ??? ???? ???? ???? ??, ???? ???? ???? ?? ?”? ??. ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????, ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ???. ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???, ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????, ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????:????? ????? ?????, ?’ ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????, ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??’, ????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ??? ????? ??? ????? ????, ????? ?????? ????, ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???, ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????. ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?’, ?? ????? ??? ??. ?????? ??”? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????, ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????, ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????, ?? ?? ?? ?’ ???? ???, ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???:
??? ????? ?????? ??????, ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????, ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???. ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????”?. ??? ?? ????? ???? ????”? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????, ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????. ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??”?, ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??, ?????? ????? ??”? ??? ????? ??? ??, ??? ???? ?? ??’ ?????? ???? ??????, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?’ ????? ???? ???? ???. ?????? ??’ ??? ???????:
Zugger613ParticipantBahaloscha: What Do You See
When the people who were ??? were informed that they wouldn’t be allowed to bring a ???? ???, they were devastated. ??? ????, they asked; “why should we lose out” on this opportunity to do a mitzva? These people recognized that each mitzva is not a burden, but rather a precious opportunity to come closer to Hashem that they couldn’t bear to miss out on.
Contrast this with a story from later on in the Parsha: ???? ??? ????????, ?? ????? ??. The people complained about the toils of the travel, despite the fact that Hashem was leading them to ??? ????? for their own good. Then they complained that they didn’t like the food, although they had herds of cattle. Despite all that Hashem was doing for them, they chose to only focus on the difficulties. They saw their mission as a burden, not as the opportunity that it really was. What a tragedy.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantNaso: It’s Personal
Parshas Naso is the longest single parsha in the Torah, due in no small part to the fact that it spells out the details of the Korban of each Nasi, despite them all being exactly the same. If each letter in the Torah is there to teach us something, approximately 50 extra ?????? must be really trying to drive home a point. What is this lesson that the Torah considers so important?
It is easy to feel like our actions don’t really matter. What are, the six millionth and some odd person to keep Torah and mitzvos?
This parsha teaches is that that’s not the way Hashem sees it. To Him, each Nasi wasn’t just one of twelve people bringing an identical Korban. It was his beloved son ????? bringing a special Korban. The next day it was His beloved son ?????, bringing a special Korban.
Hashem doesn’t see it as numbers, He sees each individual person; His beloved child coming to develop a relationship with Him. Never think your actions don’t personally matter to Hashem.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantRus- Growing Pains
The Nachlas Yosef points out that although both the Megillah of Rus and Iyov are referred to as stories of suffering, they are very different. Iyov suffered, but gained nothing from his suffering. But Rus was not just suffering, she was changing. When the world around her collapsed, she used it as a wake up call and a chance to rethink her life.
Megillas Rus ends with the birth of Rus’ great-grandson ??? ????. Dovid by no means had an easy life. But no matter what situation he found himself in, he managed to use it to praise and grow closer to Hashem. Some of the most stirring Perekim of Tehillim that we are so familiar with are written from the depths of despair – but Dovid shows as how to use that situation to reach out to Hashem.
Times of difficulty can bring out strengths that a person never realized they had. Don’t let your pain be in vain.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantBamidbar: Different Parts of the Same Whole
The Shelah writes in the name of the Arizal that just as there were four different groups of Shevatim in the midbar, each under their own flag, so to there are four different groups of Jews each with their own Minhagim. (He lists the groups of his day as Sephardim, Ashkenazim, Catalonians, and Italians.) There have always been different paths in ????? ???, and this diversity is clearly by design. No one group can do everything perfectly.
R’ Yaakov Kamenetsky points out that the Jews were not given their different flags when they first left Mitzrayim as an independent people. Instead, Hashem waited until after they had received the Torah and built the Mishkan. He explains that only once we had the ultimate unifier, a Torah and a Mishkan at the center of our lives, could we focus on our individual strengths. Once we had this shared sense of mission, we could focus on our individual part of the plan without risking tearing the nation apart.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantAcharei Mos: Fork in the Road
At the height of the ????? ?? ??? ????????, the Kohen Gadol takes two goats that are almost exactly alike and randomly selects one to be a Korban whose blood is sprinkled in the ???? ??????, and one to “bear the aveiros of the people” to the desert.
R’ Samson Raphael Hirsch writes that this is symbolic of the overarching life choice we all make. Standing in front of the Torah, represented by the ???? ??????, there are two paths to choose from. Will we sacrifice our personal desires (represented by ?????) in order to be able to enter into Hashem’s Presence? Or will we remain in our raw and unrefined state (???? ??), and let our desires lead us into the wilderness, to eventually tear us apart?
By so graphically illustrating the difference between the two choices, hopefully we can incentivize ourselves to take the right path.
????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613Participant*Metzora: Humility vs Control*
Somebody who has had ???? must bring a korban containing elements of both a high and mighty cedar tree and a lowly bush. Rashi explains that this is a message to the ????? that the ???? came about due to haughtiness, and that this person must work to lower himself.
R’ Zev Leff has a beautiful and succinct explanation of ???? vs ????.
???? is to believe that I made myself great, and that that give me rights. ???? is to realize that Hashem made me great, and that that gives me responsibilities.Perhaps this is one of the lessons of ???? itself. ???? shows a person that he does not truly control his possessions (such as his house & clothes), his social life, or even his own body. Hashem can take any of these away in a heartbeat if they aren’t being used correctly, through ???? or some other affliction. This is a reminder that our possessions and abilities should not be viewed as being our own, but rather as gifts from Hashem that create responsibilities to do for others.
???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????Zugger613ParticipantVayakhel/Pikudei: Just Do It
Most of the Parsha can be summed up in three words: they did it. After giving us a detailed list of what had to be done to build the Mishkan, the Torah repeats it all when Bnei Yisroel followed the instructions. Why is there such a focus on people just following instructions?
Much of our learning focuses on ideals and theories. But all that learning is useless if we fail when it comes time to bring it into practice. Don’t just ponder your ideals – live them.
Nobody will deny the value of life. But now it’s time to put that ideal into practice by sacrificing some of our comforts (and sanity) in order to avoid putting others in danger.
It’s easy to talk about the beauty of teffilah. But with the Shuls closed, will we still use some of the extra time we have on our hands to Daven more instead of less?
Family is always a priority. But now that we’re all cooped up together, will we make sure to use the time to grow closer instead of just getting on each other’s nerves?
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????
????? ??? ???? ?? ???Zugger613ParticipantPertinent to the above discussion, I absolutely must quote what the ??? writes in ???? ??? ??? ??? ??:
????? ?? ??????? ???’ ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?’ ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?’ ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??”?
Translation: “Rav Natrunai (one of the Geonim) wrote in a Teshuva that one should not rely on answering Amen for the count of 100 brachos, because the same danger of 100 Jews dying each day still exists just like it did when David HaMelech instituted that each person should say 100 brachos and answering Amen only words for people who do not know how to read.”
Zugger613ParticipantShemos: Pick Your Struggle
We know that Shevet Levi were not forced into back-breaking slavery in Mitzrayim like the rest of the Shevatim. But this requires explanation; aren’t they also descendants of Avraham, who was told ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? Why were they let off the hook?
R’ Avigdor Nebanzhal addresses this question, based on the Zohar that writes on the words ????? ??????? that Klal Yisroel could have accomplished their galus through ?? ????? ?????? ????, learning Torah. R’ Nebanzhal explains that anybody could have chosen to toil in Torah, and if they worked hard enough at it, that would have been sufficient. But only Shevet Levi got to that level of dedication and ??????; all the other Shevatim had to do physical work to meet their quota.
Nobody came to this world to just sit around; we are here to work. But to some extent, we can pick what field we work in. The more effort we expend on meaningful religious pursuits, the less effort we will have to spend on meaningless toil.
?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????
Zugger613ParticipantVayeitzei: Unseen Beauty
In describing Rachel and Leah, the Torah tells us ???? ??? ????, ???? ???? ??? ???. The Zohar cryptically comments that the Torah tells us only Leah had eyes, and not Rachel. The Zohar goes on to label Rachel “beautiful, but without eyes”.
R’ Akiva Tatz explains that Leah is the mother of the nobility of Klal Yisroel, such as the ????? and the ?????. But Rachel is the mother of the common Jew, who may not view him or herself as being anything special.
But in truth, every Jew brings something unique and amazing to the world, whether they know it or not. If anything, the unassuming actions of someone who doesn’t consider themselves to be anything major have an extra special charm. Therefore Rachel (and by extension, her descendants) is referred to as being beautiful, but without eyes to see her own beautiful actions with – she didn’t think of herself as being anything special.
????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????
Zugger613ParticipantChayei Sarah: Look Behind & Look Ahead
The acceptable methods of ???? that can begin a marriage are learnt from a surprising place; from Avraham buying a plot to bury his wife. Why does the Torah teach us how to start a marriage from such a morbid place?
On a philosophical note, R’ Samson Raphael Hirsch explains that in order to go into the future, one needs to first look back into the past. To be successful, every Jewish home must view itself as a continuation of the mission of our ancestors, as a link in the chain going back to this cave in Chevron where the Avos and Imahos lie.
On a psychological note, we can suggest that this is meant to remind us that nothing lasts forever, and we should never take our most cherished relationships for granted.
????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????
Zugger613ParticipantNoach: The Beauty of the Rainbow ?
We know that seeing a rainbow is considered a bad sign: it means that Hashem is so angry that he would destroy the world, if not for the fact that He promised not to.
And yet, this can be hard to internalize. Rainbows are just so beautiful and so nice to look at. Why is it that this sign of wrath is so pleasant?
Perhaps the beauty of the rainbow is supposed to remind us of the second half of Hashem’s statement. True, He is angry enough that He would destroy the world. But why doesn’t He? Because He loves us so much that He simply can’t do it, no matter how much we may deserve it.
The rainbow is the sign of Hashem’s promise never to turn His back on us. No matter how low we may sink, Hashem’s love for us is always there. And that’s beautiful indeed.
?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????
Zugger613ParticipantKi Savo: Don’t Deny It
When one brings his ??????? to the Beis HaMikdosh, one is required to recite a long list of all the good that Hashem has done for us as a nation. Rashi explains that this is so we shouldn’t be ???? ????, deniers of the good that Hashem has given us. But why does Rashi say this as a double negative, don’t deny, instead of just saying the simpler phrase ???? ????, recognize the good?
Many suggest that in truth, we can never fully acknowledge everything Hashem has done for us. Literally everything we have is a gift from Hashem: we could never make a list of His gifts that is close to complete. All we can do is not deny how much Hashem has given us.
As we approach Rosh Hashanah, we should be careful not to think only of the all the things that we’d like to ask of Hashem. We must also recognize, or at least not deny, how much Hashem has given to us, and how much we really owe Him.
?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????
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