Archive for the ‘Special Report’ Category

PHOTOS: United Hatzalah – United Despite Differences

Monday, March 8th, 2010

[YWN PHOTO LINK BELOW] Anyone taking part in the Monday morning mayoral visit to United Hatzalah headquarters in Jerusalem would agree that this organization defies the realities of the Mideast and Eretz Yisrael.

Mayor Nir Barkat arrived in a timely fashion, escorted by his aide on chareidi affairs, R’ Avraham Kroizer. The mayor, who is no stranger to hi-tech and organization was truly impressed as he explained, but perhaps more potent was the expression on his face as he was escorted through the facility. He expected another tour, more first-response kits, equipment and the routine breakfast meeting, but he was pleasantly surprised.

State-of-the-art command center, equipment and technology aside, it was evident that the mayor learned first-hand that the stigma that accompanied his image of UH prior to the visit was inaccurate, way off base, quickly realizing the organization crossed all lines, political and religious.

As anyone in the Emergency Medical Service field can testify, when a call is received for a potentially life-threatening situation, one responds without any thought as to the affiliation of the party who summoned assistance. This was the theme Monday morning, as Mayor Barkat spoke with Eliad Murad, who is the head of UH operations in the eastern capital (Arab sector), with Eliad explaining that while he needs more manpower, today he boasts 35 volunteers including 3 physicians who respond to calls. He is a longtime veteran, having years of experience with MDA, but he explained to me on the side, “there is no discrimination here”, boasting the same state-of-the-art equipment in the eastern capital as seen anywhere around the country.

Ironically perhaps, Eliad was speaking with his good friend and colleague, Yossi Ben-Shachar when I was introduced to him, who oversees UH operations in the Old City’s Jewish Quarter, including the Kosel. A resident of the Holy City for some 40 years, Yossi and Eliad have on many occasions responded to calls in the Jewish and Muslim areas of the city, each providing quality care towards saving lives. Yossi explained when alerted to a call, there are no political or geographical boundaries, and his and his team responds wherever and whenever required.

The mayor was truly astounded; well-aware that despite what many believe, perhaps due to the large number of chareidi volunteers in the capital, UH is far from an exclusive club manned by and serving only chareidim, but a well-oiled machine, an EMS in every sense of the word, including some 1,500 volunteers representing all sectors of the Israeli population.

United Hatzalah is growing rapidly, as it now boasts 125 motorized scooters and motorcycles, 18 bicycles, 8 ambulances, a boat [which is docked in the Kinneret], six 4 X 4 search and rescue vehicles, a scene command center and three nationwide emergency supply warehouses. One must remember that every volunteer also has a car or motorcycle as well.

Visiting the nationwide HQ last week, Deputy Health Minister R’ Yaakov Litzman basically echoed the mayor’s words. Yes, he is familiar with the organization but when he and the ministry’s head physician, treasurer and other senior officials began asking the difficult questions, they were more than pleased with the responses. The organization does not receive any government funding, and it raises it annual $3.5 million operational budget through hard work and a growing public relations network. Rather than sit back and cry over the hardships, Beer and his staff of dedicated volunteers and few salaried employees are building a state-of-the-art pre-hospital first response EMS, a nationwide endeavor.

Chief Operating Office Ze’ev Kashash is also amazingly modest, not one who tries to grab the spotlight, but his leadership and determination are evident in every aspect of the organization, from the smallest detail to the hi-tech command center.

The command center operates on a software program that dispatches medical personnel based on a number of variables, not just geographical location, but type of response vehicle, level of training (EMT, paramedic, physician), location and a number of other factors. Each morning, volunteers update their MIRS communications unit if there are any changes, signaling their availability and what type of vehicle they will have at their disposal that day. The GPS and computers take care of the rest. As one would expect in Eretz Yisrael, the communications device also has a “shabbos” mode, which adheres to the halachic dictate of the organization’s poskim.

One of the key figures instrumental is pushing UH is none other than Prof. Avi Rifkind, the nation’s number one traumatologist, the man who built the Hadassah Ein Kerem Trauma Unit, rated among the finest in the world. Unfortunately, Prof. Rifkind has seen more than his share of mangled bodies as a result of terror attacks and vehicular accidents. He trained at Maryland’s prestigious Shock Trauma Center, bringing America’s finest trauma care to Eretz Yisrael, adding his innovations, unparallel experience, resulting in the care seen today.

According to Eli Beer, UH is working to add 300 physicians nationwide, seeking to raise the level of care, unwilling to accept the norm, but seeking to bring first-response in Eretz Yisrael to an unparalleled level. He feels that if a call for a cardiac incident comes into dispatch, a physician should be dispatched along with paramedics, bringing optimal pre-hospital care.

Prof. Rifkind is working hand-in-hand with Beer and Kashash to bring hundreds of physicians into the network, developing a protocol that will be tailor made for Eretz Yisrael and its pre-hospital challenges.

Mayor Barkat was in total agreement, and committed to continue meeting with UH leaders towards bringing some of the innovations into the capital. He promised his staff would be in constant contact with UH officials, confident City Hall will develop a good working relationship with this vital organization.

Eliad explained to the mayor that he is in touch with the IDF Homefront Command, and his volunteers will play a pivotal role in educating children in the Arab sector regarding the IDF’s earthquake preparedness program.

The mayor is genuinely interested in having UH instructors train municipal inspectors in basic first aid, CPR and other life-saving techniques, and Beer feels they can design a very basic first aid pouch for the hundreds of inspectors to wear on their belts, once again towards cutting response time of a trained person in an hour of need. Other programs were mentioned as well, and it is clear this meeting will be the springboard for enhanced cooperation between City Hall and UH.

The mayor stressed that City Hall and UH must increase cooperation in the sphere of exchanging information, since after a major incident, a terror attack chas v’sholom for example, the debriefing in City Hall must include UH members since they are generally first on the scene and they provide a wealth of information that to date may have been lost, or unknown by city officials.

Mayor Barkat shares UH’s vision of a nationwide dispatch service as an umbrella for all emergency services, police, fire and medical, as the direction of the future. Mayor Barkat calls it his “311 system”. Such a concept is represented in the bill in Knesset encouraged by UH, called the “911 Bill” seeking to established an organization (RACHEL – Reshut Cheirum Leumit) to mimic America’s Office of Emergency Management.

Beer explains that in the 21st century, it is absurd that one must phone three agencies if there is a car accident with injuries, 100 for police, 101 for an ambulance and 102 for fire, since the dispatchers to not share information. He is optimistic and knows it is only a matter of time until the nationwide emergency dispatch system is operational. Needless to say Kashash and other top management officials concur.

To date, UH has trained literally thousands of citizens in different levels of first aid and CPR, and its caring and professional instructors reach out to all sectors of Israeli life in a number of languages.

When asked by the mayor how UH cooperates with Yad Sarah, Beer explained for one thing, when one of the hundreds of thousands of citizens with a Yad Sarah panic button calls for assistance, a UH member is immediately dispatched, assessing if an ambulance is required. In many cases, one just requires some assistance, perhaps getting up following a fall, and an ambulance transport to a hospital is not required.

Since UH does not charge for its response and treatment services, the patients in many cases are spared the expense of a MDA ambulance, which can be quite costly, in excess of hundreds of NIS.

Beer took me to the side and explained a bit of the history of this relatively young organization. Operating less than four years, I was seeking an explanation for its impressive growth. Mr. Beer explained “there is one person out there who is the man behind the success, a resident of the United States, Mr. Mark Gerson, who avoids media coverage when possible”.

Gershon is the chairman of board of International United Hatzolah and “he works tirelessly as a result of his concern for the residents of Eretz Yisrael”.

“His efforts have literally resulted in saving thousands of lives in Israel” Beer concluded.

The organization is a true EMS by any definition of the word, and perhaps  unique to Israel, is less concerned with internal politics and somehow remains above the day-to-day conflict that plagues Israeli politics, focusing on the prime objective, delivering life-saving care in an expeditious fashion.

Beer and Kashash are confident that in the coming years, as the organization continues to grow, with volunteers and responders in all areas of the country, we will see an average response time of 2 minutes, and that they explain is what it’s all about.

YWN PHOTO LINK: Click on the following link for photos by Yechiel Spira: http://www.theyeshivaworld.com/photos.php?albumid=5446214265147187009

(Yechiel Spira – YWN Israel)

Special Report: Medicine & Halacha – Kedushas Chaim

Monday, December 14th, 2009

M08.jpgPerhaps one of Israel’s best kept secrets is Bnei Brak’s Mayanei HaYeshua (MYMC) Medical Center, located in the heart of Tel Aviv’s medical triangle, surrounded by Ichilov, Beilinson and Tel Hashomer Hospitals, yet serving its very own distinct and unique function, being the only hospital in Eretz Yisrael and perhaps the world that is run totally in adherence to halacha. They maintain an unparalleled adherence to halacha, which results in patient dignity remaining uncompromised, truly a unique combination in a modern medical facility.

The facility is run under the constant supervision of Gedolei Yisrael Shlita, proving that medicine and halacha do not clash, but exist in a harmonious relationship which results in quality patient care, resulting in an environment that address body and soul alike.

YWN-Israel recently visited the medical center, at the behest of Jonny Cline, the facility’s director of Resource Development. Quite honestly, the interview began in Jerusalem a number of months ago, but Cline would not permit me to ‘go to print’ without visiting the facility, confident that experiencing the medical center rather than just benefiting from the information and slide presentation would have a major impact on the story – and he was ever so correct.

Click HERE for photos of the Hospital.

To begin with, one enters the main entrance and is greeted by a sign for the delivery room and waiting areas for men and women, of course separate. It is perhaps the first of many signs that this facility is what the late Lubavitcher Rebbe zt”l and the Steipler Rebbe zt”l both called a “Beis Refuah”, instructing talmidim not to use the term Beis Cholim, and that really sums up the driving force behind this hidden Bnei Brak wonder.

This coming Elul will launch the facility’s 20th anniversary celebratory year, which will be marked by a series of events. Founded by Dr. Moshe Rothschild, who still serves as president, today MYMC is under the direction of Dr. Yoram Liwer, DBA, who assumed the role of CEO about six years ago. Prof. Moti Ravid is the medical director, and both of these gentleman work hand-in-hand with Rabbi Yosef Hoffner, the medical center’s rav for over 14 years, hailing from Monsey a long time ago, making aliyah in 1967, deciding to head from the NY area to Eretz HaKodesh.

The rav works with the Vaad HaRabbonim, which owns the medical center, a vaad comprised of HaGaon HaRav Shmuel Halevy Wosner Shlita, HaGaon HaRav Nissim Karelitz Shlita, HaGaon HaRav Yitzchok Zilberstein Shlita, and HaRav Moshe Shaul Klein Shlita, which maintains a pulse on the day-to-day operation of the medical facility, directly involved in many critical decisions which in other institutions are left to the medical and administrative staff exclusively. I will discuss the seamless integration of the rabbonim and the medical professionals later in the article.

M06.jpgLOOKING TO GROW IN THE FUTURE

Today, MYMC houses 251 beds, but expansion plans are far from modest, realizing the needs of the future and the critical shortage of hospital beds nationwide. Once constructed, the addition of the new tower will bring the hospital’s capacity to 1,200 beds. There is much more involved in the project other than additional beds, but I will leave this for a future article. There are ongoing efforts to construct the new tower, which will consist of four stories underground, preparing it for wartime activity R”L, as well as 13 stories above ground that will offer a comprehensive array of medical services. The current building will then become a comprehensive medical facility catering to the needs of women.

MATERNITY UNIT

It’s not often that one sees a sign “First Class Maternity Ward” in a medical facility, but the newest wing in MYMC is just that, as the sign indicates. Cline explains that every medical facility receives funding from Bituach Leumi (National Insurance Institute) for births. While most hospitals offer moms a two day stay, MYMC adds an extra night. Many other hospitals have built in the ‘hotel’ option for those willing and capable of paying the extra fee, but MYMC includes the extra day, and the ‘first class service’ as I opt to call it, at no additional fee, so for mom and infant, it’s simply an all-around winning situation.

The newest maternity floor located on the 7th floor, was designed by the same architect who did the Dan Hotels. Believe me when I tell you his special flare for design is evident to all. The colorful paintings, which are even on display in stairwells, add a great feel, and that unwanted yet seemingly indefatigable hospital smell was somehow absent. Honestly, you do not have the infamous ‘hospital smell’ on any floor. The atmosphere is one of serenity and you are compelled to relax as the tranquility that surrounds you does indeed penetrate the soul. The noise that is expected in a general hospital setting does not seem to have penetrated the walls of this institution.

There are so many ‘little things’ that truly make the difference, and we will mention some to drive the point home, like the “TaShma” machines, which I thought were ATMs (cash machines as the Israelis call them) placed strategically on every floor. In essence, a patient may sign out [free of charge] an MP3 player, and then listen to the vast array of Torah content available on the machines.

Cline told me they calculated that if one were to listen to the available content 24/7 for three weeks, one would not exhaust the vast index of Torah shiurim available, once again, intended to make one’s stay a more relaxing and meaningful one, at no extra charge. One constantly sees the hand of the Gedolim in the day-to-day affairs of the facility, and it is simply a role model for all medical centers in Eretz Yisrael.

70% of the patients are from the area, with the same number being shomer shabbos, but there are many patients traveling from as far away as Yerucham in the south and Haifa in the north, as well as from the center and other areas, those seeking the quality care which is the outward manifestation of MYMC’s Kedushat Chaim policy. I am told Dr. Rothschild has always told his colleagues that MYMC was founded “not because of shabbos and not because of kashrus, but because of Kedushat Chaim”. He has done a splendid job bringing this noble sentiment into day-to-day practice.

KASHRUS

The startling number of hechsherim that exist in the frum world today is testimony to the different emphasis placed on kashrus in the different communities, whether in the litvish or chassidic walks of life, each placing an accent on different areas, manifesting itself in the form of unique chumros.

The rabbonim who make the decisions for MYMC realized that this would be the case here too, and as such, the decision was made to operate under MYMC’s own in-house hechsher, Badatz Eida Chareidis Yerushalayim ingredients prepared under the supervision of Rav Hoffner and Rav Moshe Shaul Klein.

Needless to say this hechsher incorporates the chumros of many agencies towards satisfying all patients and visitors. R’ Hoffner explained a number of examples, which includes Rav Wosner’s strict policy towards classifying cooking as ‘bishul yisrael’, insisting on only shomer shabbos cooks, which is the case here in MYMC. The level of bishul yisrael is suitable to Sefardim and Ashkenazim alike, and this is just one small example of the measures taken to make everyone feel at home.

RATED HIGH AMONG THE EXPERTS

While MYMC is not affiliated with the Clalit HMO, it was rated near the top of the HMO’s patient satisfaction survey of hospitals around the country, prompting the HMO to inform MYMC officials even though the survey was primarily a self-monitoring HMO endeavor.

It appears that MYMC crosses many a standard barrier in earning the praise of organizations, unsolicited praise, for there is an awareness that patient care void of political considerations is the overriding theme, of course in total compliance with halacha and rulings of Gedolei Yisrael Shlita.

A LOOK AT ADHERENCE TO HALACHA

I only spent a few hours in the hospital so obviously, I cannot begin to detail the long list of innovations implemented to increase adherence to halacha.

Some examples however include the expensive and unique ‘call system’ used by patients to alert a nurse that s/he is in need of assistance. In a regular medical center, one activates a buzzer or bell, relying on electricity. The poskim for MYMC feared that many of the patients would hesitate using the system on shabbos, conducting an internal halachic debate if their needs justify the chilul shabbos.

As such, a pneumatic call system was installed, one that lifts a shade from a light bulb and spins a device at the nursing station, thereby alerting staff without involving chilul shabbos. When the shade is lifted the bulb lights up. On shabbos, the bulb remains lit and is only visible when the pneumatic system is activated. Once again, avoiding potential chilul shabbos and alleviating the patient’s need to hesitate to activate the call system.

There is a special elevator used R”L when one passes away, to transport the niftar to the tahara area. As soon as someone is niftar, assigned staff members alert the hospital so kohanim can leave. Usually, they are permitted reentry in about 20-30 minutes, since the tahara room is halachically a separate structure. The preparations for a levaya are taken care of and the body is readied for kvura in accordance to halacha.

KOVOD FOR THE PATIENTS AND FAMILIES ALIKE

Rav Hoffner could not place enough emphasis on the efforts made to honor life, and to take the family into consideration at all times, especially when a patient nears his final moments in this world.

The rav explains if one is truly near the end, a minyan is assembled at the patient’s bed and shema is recited. Tehillim are recited and everything possible is done to ensure that the family realize that medically and spiritually, the patient received the best care available.

Rav Hoffner explained there is never a case where a physician pronounces a patient dead without rabbinical involvement – it just does not work that way in MYMC. They are a team and that is how doctors and rabbis function.

Talking about kovod for patients and family, the rav added that it is a commonplace occurrence to see prominent rabbonim and gedolim in the hallways almost daily, coming in for routine tests or medical procedures. He explains at times, he can tune in to their pre-procedural stress and he will tell the nurse to call his cell phone 5 minutes ahead of the rav’s entering for the procedure, and in the interim, take the rav to the beis medresh to deliver a shiur to one of the three kollelim, a move that is a win-win situation for all.

CRITICAL CARE

The intensive care unit is comprised of individual rooms, not beds separated by curtains, once again to provide an extra measure of privacy and dignity to patients and their families.

There is also a critical care unit, not an ICU, for long-term intubated patients, who in many cases would be pronounced dead in a standard medical facility. In MYMC, they will remain for as long as HaKadosh Baruch Hu determines, no questions asked, receiving the care that one would expect, and that they are indeed entitled to.

DELIVERY, MATERNITY & PREEMIES

The delivery and maternity suites as discussed above are truly worthy of praise. Those moms who require special care, or in cases that infants require an ICU, preemie ward or interim care station are on a different floor, always placing mom close to her child, never having to take an elevator to reach the nursery/ICU. The preemie ward has 16 stations and it is expanding too.

MYMC averages 900 births a month, ranking third in the nation. The hospital boasts an extremely low percentage of C-section deliveries – the lowest in Israel, less than half than the national average. It was explained to me that the “progress of the birthing process dictates the pace” not the need to evacuate a delivery room or the end of a midwife’s shift. If mom and fetus are not in danger, natural delivery is the preferred route, and the stats back this up.

Once in active labor or the imminent delivery stage, mom is taken to her private room and that becomes the delivery room too. While standard in N. America perhaps, this is not the case in many Israeli hospitals, with the woman having to transfer as birth becomes imminent.

The husband is at her side until near birth, when it is halachically recommended that he not remain, and he only needs to move about 1.5 meters (5 feet) behind a curtain which is there just for him. He and his wife can communicate, and at the appropriate time, the curtain is opened.

4TH FLOOR – KOLLELIM

On the fourth floor one finds internal medicine but more interesting for this article is the beis medrash, home to three kollelim. One of the three is headed by Rav Yitzchok Zilberstein Shlita, an undisputed expert on medicine and halacha as well as medical ethics and halacha. He leads the shiurim and there are also chavrusa, physicians and rabbonim, discussing real cases.

Once every six weeks or so, Rav Zilberstein brings real cases that have been researched in-depth and decided upon, and approved by his father-in-law, Maran Rav Yosef Sholom Elyashiv Shlita. The Rav’s shiur is given in his shul in the Ramat Elchanan neighborhood, adjacent to MYMC, and the actual writing of the piskei halacha takes place in the Rav’s Holon beis medrash. The shiurim are attended by prominent members of the Torah and medical communities. I like to refer to this process as Halachic Grand Rounds, where the Torah and medical experts debate real cases, dissect the facts and realities of modern-day medicine, and ultimately, arrive at a p’sak which receives the approval of R’ Elyashiv Shlita.

This beis medresh is grooming the next generation of experts, the poskim who will address the questions posed by the ever- modernizing medical community. At MYMC, there are no conflicts, for medicine has found its place under the Torah umbrella, with the doctors realizing it is not a matter of compromising, but rather that education and understanding brings them all to an awareness and ability to work in unison towards ultimate patient care. They realize that halacha in no way compromises patient care, but quite the contrary. What makes the situation even more potent from my perspective is the fact that many of the physicians are not necessarily shomer shabbos, but they have come to appreciate this unique set up.

HOW DID YOU GET ALL THESE PROFESSORS?

At one point, we walked by the offices of department heads and senior officials. I read the signs and was compelled to ask “How did you get so many professors?”

Cline gave me a big smile, perhaps, tipping me off that my question was expected. He explained that state law mandates forced retirement for physicians in government hospitals at 65. MYMC realized this and began recruiting the professors, the heads of the major institutions with decades of experience under their belts.

Baruch Hashem, many responded to the effort and have since built outstanding departments in MYMC, which remains all too pleased to benefit from their careers and senior positions.

PREVENTION – MAMMOGRAPHY

It was not too long ago that statistics of those contracting ‘the illness” in Bnei Brak was alarmingly high among women, much higher than the national average. MYMC stepped in and evaluated the situation among the frum women of Bnei Brak, realizing special accommodations and education was required.

The mammography clinic enjoys its own entrance, preventing the need for women to enter via the hospital’s main entrance. As he showed me the area, Mr. Cline explained “you and I cannot pass this line on the ground”.

Only females are permitted past that designated point; that includes medical and clerical staff, as well as maintenance and anyone else operating in the mammography center.

Seeking to encourage women to come in for early exams, R’ Wosner Shlita, R’ Nissim Karelitz Shlita and others signed a p’sak halacha that they do so, realizing the life-saving benefits associated with early detection. The hospital then undertook a phone campaign, telephoning women in the age bracket of those who should be checked and slowly, the process became acceptable. This tzedoka-funded effort was compelled by the concern of the rabbonim who felt the outreach program was warranted, since this was nothing short of saving lives.

In some cases, husbands were hesitant to have their wives come in. Those husbands were invited in to see the written p’sak, and at times, the rabbonim and doctors consulted with husbands who were well-intentioned, but needed an education as to the need for early detection. Now Baruch Hashem, the statistics for that illness are almost down to the national norm, and efforts are continuing in earnest.

PATIENT DIGNITY

I do not think there is a person alive who has undergone a medical test who has forgotten the discomfort associated with hospital gowns, those unwanted garments that compel us to compromise tznius standards, our dignity. Well, this is not the case in MYMC, where patients have special gowns that were designed to accommodate the medical realities involved in physicians having to examine a patient, as well as the paramount Jewish concept of modesty, once again proving the two needn’t conflict with one another, as we have been led to believed based on all other hospitals.

In short, Kedushas Chaim is what best defines MYMC, this hidden marvel that truly stands alone among the greats, masterfully combining the most stringent halachic dictates with the best modern-day medicine has to offer, placing patient dignity alongside stable vital signs, exhibiting a tenacious unwillingness to compromise on either, resulting in a formula that is truly a Kiddush Hashem, setting a new standard in Jewish medicine. MYMC understands that treating a patient must involve addressing both the body and the soul, and separating one from the other will result in undesirable consequences.

I strongly suggest that the next time you or your organization visits Eretz Yisrael, perhaps contact Jonny Cline first and arrange to stop in, you will not be disappointed.

Mr. Cline can be reached at jonnyc@mymc.co.il or +972-3-577-5425.

(Yechiel Spira – YWN Israel)

Special Report: Trusting Kashrus in Eretz Yisrael – Think Again! (Part 1)

Sunday, March 29th, 2009

kosher1.gifYWN has many a time released articles seeking to explain that not all that is advertised as kosher or mehadrin kosher in Eretz Yisrael actually is. In some cases, what is advertised as mehadrin may not even conform to the most minimum standards of kashrus.

Many a visitor and resident alike will confidently enter a store that proudly displays a multi-colored artistic kashrus certificate boasting the pristine mehadrin standard of a restaurant when in actuality; the certificate and the agency are bogus.

Baruch Hashem, the daily Maariv, the second largest newspaper in the country in its weekend Sof Shavua” Magazine did a major story on the bogus kashrus industry, which is lucrative and flourishing in Eretz Yisrael. Following is a reprint of the Jerusalem Kosher News translation of the article, which is poignant by the fact is appears in the secular media, not just the JKN watchdog kashrus information list.

NOT KOSHER – Maariv Article
A number of years ago, Menashe Belker was released from prison, not for the first time. The 54-year-old Lod resident began his illustrious criminal career in 2001, and has since been convicted numerous times on assault charges, assault against family members, adults and children. He was also convicted of some crimes involving property.

Upon his release from prison, he sought to set out on a new path, to earn a living, and that he did. Having worked as a mashgiach earlier in his life he decided to embark on a business, to reenter the world of kashrus – launching the Badatz Bnei Yisrael under the supervision of HaRav HaGadol Menashe Belker. Who decided he was to head the kashrus organization, certifying his qualifications, none other than Belker himself.

Despite the difficulties in launching the new endeavor, he fared well, taking NIS 1,063 a month from one store and less from others. At the end of the day, he was apprehended by authorities.

Belker persuaded the Rechovot Magistrate’s Court that he has indeed repented, promising the court he will cease the illegal operation and stop granting kashrus certificates to stores. The court noted the severity of his actions, explaining his crimes warrant a severe penalty but in light of the fact that he is expressing remorse, and has promised not to return to his unacceptable behavior, he was sentenced to three months of community service.

Members of the fraud division of the Israel Police Central District arrested Belker against last Sunday, once again for selling illegal kashrus certificates to restaurants and bakeries.

In shackles, Belker heard the harsh words of rebuke from Justice Avraham Heiman who shouted “What is this? Anyone who pleases gives out kashrus certificates? Tomorrow, my grandfather will begin giving out certificates. Store owners and Belker ran a con, with clients believing they were eating kosher but in essence, they were chumps.”

This story perhaps highlights the difficulties being faced by the Chief Rabbinate, which continues to wage its war on fly-by-night kashrut supervisions that arise like mushrooms following the rainfall. These unscrupulous individuals are well-aware of the kashrus industry and the profit that can be made, taking the step to enter the market in the hope of reaping the profits. They rely on the many stores that need a certificate more than they actually require kashrus. The Chief Rabbinate has apprehended many a Belker, but the courts are lenient, usually sentencing them to community service or fines involving insignificant amounts of money.

The law of the land permits stores to decide if they wish to be kosher or non-kosher. Those opting for kosher must file for a kashrut certificate from the Chief Rabbinate via the local religious council. The Rabbinate over the years has not been bothered by the fact that some eateries will add a certificate from a more demanding agency alongside the Chief Rabbinate certificate, an agency which makes more halachic demands.

Until a few years ago, there were only a handful of such agencies which were commonly referred to as “Badatzim”. A number of years ago, individuals realized the potential for profit and new agencies were launched and so it began, with many stores looking for the best deal, not genuinely interested in kosher supervision but a framed certificate on the wall.

Rafi Yochai, who heads the Chief Rabbinate Fraud Division explains that taking a kosher certificate in place of the Rabbinate is illegal. A restaurant must have supervision from the state agency to verify the sign stating “kosher” is backed y something and those eating in the restaurant get what is advertised. “It is like someone who advertises he is a doctor and does not have a state license to practice” explains Yochai.

As this article will show, one may have difficult ascertaining who stands behind a kashrus certificate, if it is legitimate or nothing more than a sign.

The Child Prodigy
The Shemen HaMishcha certificate can be seen in many falafel stores and eateries in the Tel Aviv area over recent years. The certificate is extremely similar to that of the Tel Aviv Rabbinate, making it very easy for one to mix it up for just that.

The Shemen HaMishcha non-profit was established by the self-proclaimed HaRav HaGaon Yaakov Ben-Shimon Shlita, about 10 years ago, when HaRav HaGaon was all of 26. Also on the board of directors is brother Bentzion, 22, and brother Eliezer, 19, who also serves as chief financial officer, signing checks for NIS hundreds of thousands annually.

The Tel Aviv Rabbinate reports documenting over 100 stores in Tel Aviv with the Shemen HaMishcha hechsher, with each store paying NIS hundreds monthly.

One Tel Aviv store owner explains “he came to me a number of years ago, offering me a hechsher for NIS 400 a month. You cannot exactly call what he does here a hechsher, coming to visit once every few weeks, and selling mezuzot while he visits. After about a year I understood the principle and left his agency. I just was not serious or legitimate.”

Other stores informed Maariv they are paying between NIS 500 and NIS 1,000 monthly, less than charged by the Tel Aviv Rabbinate.

Ben-Shimon knows the law, which prohibits issuing a Teudat Kashrut (kashrut certificate), which is why his signs read “Teudat Hashgacha” (supervision certificate).

Eldad Mizrachi, who heads the Tel Aviv Religious Council, laments the reality of the Shemen HaMishcha certificates which have flooded the marketplace. The council has been waging a war against the pirate agency for years. He explains that a person enters a store, sees a kashrus certificate and eats – generally not taking the time to read the words and especially the smaller print. Mizrachi explains they customer hasn’t a clue that nothing stands behind the certificate which is intended to fool the client and nothing more.

The Shemen HaMishcha Community
This week, we visited the Shemen HaMishcha office, located in a new building in Ashkelon. The address brings us to the third floor. We discover it is none other than Ben-Shimon’s home, with his wife greeting us at the door. She explained she was in the midst of bathing the children and therefore, was not available to speak to the media, politely closing the door.

When one calls the telephone number of the kashrut certificates, one receives a recorded message “You have reached HaRav HaGaon Ben-Shimon Shlita”. We took him up on the recording and turned to Ben-Shimon.

Ben-Shimon – We do not issue kashrut certificates. We have a private Hashgacha and we have total control on what takes place in stores using the supervision”.

Maariv: Why do we need your private supervision?
Ben-Shimon: We have our own community, the Shemen HaMishcha community that identifies with our service and relies on us.

Maariv: How many people make up your community?
Ben-Shimon: I don’t know. A lot, 50 or 5,000. The numbers are not important.

Maariv: Nevertheless, please tell us.
Ben-Shimon; There are dozens of families affiliated with us.

MAARIV: Nevertheless you are providing kashrus supervision for dozens of restaurants so several dozen of your people can eat. If your goal is not for profit, wouldn’t it be better to just give your people a list of places in which they can eat.
Ben-Shimon: It is a problem. The issue is dynamic.

Maariv: Are you an ordained rabbi?
Ben-Shimon: Ah, um, a rabbi, yes, I am a rabbi.

Maariv: Do you have ordination from the Chief Rabbinate?
Ben-Shimon: Yes

As the probe continued Ben-Shimon backtracked and said he does not have ordination from the Chief Rabbinate, explaining it is not important and he does not care to discuss it.

Eldad Mizrachi or the Tel Aviv Religious Council tried repeatedly to work with the Non-Profit Registrar to halt the activities of the Shemen HaMishcha organization but for a long time, the registry accepted the explanations given by Ben-Shimon, that he is only involved in giving supervision, not acting as a kashrut supervising agency.

Finally, even the registrar realized something and a strongly-worded letter was recently sent to Ben-Shimon stating that his organization is actively and knowingly taking part in a fraud being committed against the public and is therefore in violation of law prohibiting kashrut related frauds. They non-profit, Shemen HaMishcha was informed it may not issue certificates to any restaurant that does not have a kosher certification certificate from the rabbinate. The certificates they issue must also state specifically that it is not a kashrut certification.

Eldad even turned to the state attorney general, and about a month ago, a member of the Justice Ministry staff, attorney Harel Goldberg issued a legal opinion regarding Shemen HaMishcha’s claim that is only gives supervision, not kashrut certification. Goldberg concurs, that the organization is indeed perpetrating a fraud against the kosher consumer and is indeed seeking to sell a store as kosher while it has no authorization to do so since it is not recognized as a known legal entity. The non-profit is indeed violating laws pertaining to kashrus fraud.

While in Tel Aviv and other areas around the country the battle is over the business for regular kashrut certificates, in Jerusalem, it surrounds the mehadrin and mehadrin min ha’mehadrin market. Customers in these stores expect ingredients that are of a much higher kosher standard, conforming to stringent kashrut regulations.

Glatt (Chalak) for example demands different schita (ritual slaughtering) and inspections related to the process. They are even more stringencies in some areas for sephardim, who must eat glatt and are not permitted other meat. These mehadrin agencies claim to have mashgichim operating on the premises, maintaining a watchful eye on the kosher integrity of the kitchen and entire operation.

Such supervision is obviously more expensive explains Rav Yochai of the Fraud Division. “The meat demands additional inspection than ‘regular’ meat. The supervision demands the presence of rabbinical inspectors at all times and these things cost money. A representative of one of these ‘badatz’ agencies comes to a store and asks how much they pay monthly for supervision, NIS 2,500? I will give it to you for NIS 1,500. A month later, another badatz arrives and offers it for NIS 750. Today, some of the badatz supervisions offer their service for NIS 250. For such a price, it is quite obvious there is no mashgiach (rabbinical supervisor) on premises. This is a bluff.

“Such people, seeking to make a profit have learned they open a non-profit, sell their services and thereby earn major profits and report [to the government] that they are non-profit. You must see their sale people operate, to win over new clients to really get an understanding of the scope of the operation”.

The rabbis are waging a war against these agencies. It should also be noted there are chareidim primarily who run independent kosher certifying agencies which indeed maintain high standards. It is evident by their high prices due to the significantly higher costs. Seeing to bring an end to the bogus mehadrin certificates, the rabbinate has begun a new policy, that any store apprehended with a bogus mehadrin certificate will lose its rabbinate certificate as well.

Jerusalem is especially suitable for badatz agencies due to the major chareidi population. One agency boasts itself as “Vaad HaKashrut” with the name of a prominent rav who is totally unaware that his name was used and appears on the agency’s kashrut certificates. Others use buzz words like “Rabbanim Gaonim” but actual names are never given.

One such bogus agency is Nachlat Yitzchak, which uses the name of the late Mekubal HaRav Yitzchak Kadouri zt”l. the agency in recent years gave its supervision to restaurants and many factories producing food items.

Nachlat Yitzchak was quick to turn to the High Court of Justice where the Chief Rabbinate explained in one case, the store was giving its mehadrin supervision to a business operating on Shabbos, and in another case, an eatery serving meat and milk together. In yet another case, treif meat was found on premises, a large well-known catering operation.

In one raid of a factory, Chief Rabbinate inspectors found a printing press for kashrut certificates.

Nachlat Yitzchak began a smear campaign against Rav Yaakov Sabag, who works with Rav Rafi Yochai, but it backfired and was used against the agency in the High Court case.

It’s Not Relevant Now on the Bus
Another agency is also working, using the High Court of Justice to achieve its objectives, having changed names three times of late, from Keter Kashrut to Tiferet Kashrut and Kisei Shel Eliyahu. The certificates of the ‘mehadrin min ha’mehadrin’ supervision are signed by Rav Avi Tzvi, who is none other than Sahar Mizrachi, the man behind the entire operation.

In the state’s case now in the High Court, it was learned that Mizrachi was once a mashgiach for the rabbinate, but he was dismissed for unacceptable performance.

As is the case with Nachlat Yitzchak, the Chief Rabbinate recently released a publication stating Keter Kashrut and the other names used by Mizrachi are unauthorized and in violation of the state’s kashrut laws. Chief Rabbinate computers also seem to indicate that Mizrachi is not an ordained rabbi.

In the case, one of the restaurants mentioned is a branch of Burgers Bar, in the Gilo area of Jerusalem. The sign of course read under the supervision of Rav Mizrachi. When the branch owner was questioned by inspectors, warned he would face charges if he perjured himself, he said Mizrachi asked for NIS 500 in the beginning and NIS 500 a month, which eventually was raised to NIS 641 including VAT tax. He admitted that Sahar made no kashrut demands and did not ask him to sign any commitment to conform to any regulations. The store owner admitted for him, what was important was the certificate that said mehadrin, nothing more. In the beginning he added, a mashgiach would come for 10-30 minutes twice monthly, but then, he only came by to collect the money. He came once monthly for money. There is no mashgiach! That is when I realized the entire operation is a fraud.

About a month ago, an inspection was conducted on the “Mana V’Chetzi” restaurant in Jerusalem (7 Ben Zakkai Street). Here too, he explained it was about money, NIS 500 a month. The owner explained a mashgiach came for the first two week and for the remaining 8.5 months that they worked with the organization, only monthly to collect money.

Like Nachlat Yitzchak, Mizrachi used the name of a ‘major player’ to legitimize his kashrut certificates, none other than Rav Eliyahu Abarjil, who happens to be the rav of a Jerusalem neighborhood an Av Bet Din in Beersheva. When questioned, Rav Abarjil explained he is totally unaware that his name is being used and has absolutely no affiliation with Sahar or his Keter agency.

Mizrachi told the court that nevertheless, he received Rav Abarjil’s permission, adding there are many badatz agencies operating, referring to the legitimate ones, which are also “unauthorized” under the state kashrut laws, explaining he is being selected because his agency is small and therefore vulnerable.

Maariv to Mizrach: How much do you receive for your service?
Mizrachi: It’s not relevant, especially not on the phone.

Maariv: Yes, you are not compelled to respond but I am just asking you what the problem is? What are you afraid of?
Mizrachi: this is not relevant now. Especially while I am on the bus because my car is in the garage.

Maariv: So what’s the problem? Give me a number.
Mizrachi: You are trying to compel me to say something I do not wish to say.

Maariv: You’re right. I am just trying to understand where the problem is, why you cannot reveal a number.
Mizrachi: I will respond when I see it is relevant. At present, I am simply not in the mood to respond.
END of Maariv article.

Part 2 I hope will be forthcoming before Pesach. I have given testimony to Rav Yochai in the case against Mizrach as well based on my findings and am currently working on a number of restaurants which in my opinion, continue to perpetrate a fraud against the kosher consumer.

For now, I suggest one relies on authorized agencies, there are many, including local rabbinate certificates, and the badatz agencies including but not limited to the Eida Chareidit, Rav Landau of Bnei Brak, Agudat Yisrael, Belz Machzikei Hadas, Rechovot Mehadrin, Rav Rubin, Beit Yosef, Yoreh Deah- Rav Machpud, and Bnei Tzion.

More to follow……..

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Thanks for listening
Yechiel Spira for Jerusalem Kosher News
jerusalemkn@gmail.com

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SPECIAL REPORT: The Israeli Government’s Treatment of Orphan Terror Victims

Sunday, October 5th, 2008

bomb.jpgWhen the Schijveschuurder children learned of the loss of their parents in the Sbarro Restaurant attack on August 9, 2001, they did not know if the government would be there for them, to assist them in rebuilding their shattered lives, to assist them in surviving without parents. Ironically, in time, they and others learned that due to a fault in the law, children who lose both parents in terror attacks are entitled to fewer benefits than children who lose one parent to terror.
 
According to attorney Na’ama Tzoref (Halevy), the problem stems from the fact that the civilian law is a copy of a military law. Naomi knows, for she too lost her parents to terror. Her parents, Rafi and Helena were killed when a terrorist disguised as a frum Jew blew himself up in their vehicle near the entrance to Kedumim on March 30, 2006.
 
“The army law took into consideration a young soldier who falls in the line of duty and leaves parents, or a reservist who is killed and leaves a widow and children. The original law makes no provision for children who lose both parents,” attorney Na’ama Tzoref Halevy explains.
 
The fault lies with the fact that the benefactor is usually the widow or widower, but when there are no parents living, the state keeps the money. The problem is exacerbated among orphans of terror who were 21 or older at the time of the death of the parents. They are not entitled to any long-term pension from the government – rather they are left on their own to worry about rent, funds for a wedding or education, orphans and without any means.
 
“We are the victims of a modern-day Holocaust” states Shvual (23) and Meir (26) Schijveschuurder, who lost their parents and three siblings in the suicide bombing attack. “Just like the murderers took half of our family from us, the government left the other half to fend for themselves”.
 
They explain they are left to fend for themselves and they know families of victims who lost one parents and they receive more government assistance.
 
Batsheva Sadan (Horowitz), whose parents Eli and Dina were murdered on Shabbos in Kiryat Arba on March 7, 2003, concurs. “My parents were not wealthy and did not own much of value. Since they did not plan to be murdered, they left us a negative bank balance. It is catastrophic. As soon as the pillars of the family are gone, all seems lost. Then you believe the state will help, but soon realize you are on your own.”
 
Tzvi Yehuda Dikstein also speaks from personnel experience, the pain of loss. His parents, Yosef and Chana, in their 40s, were murdered near Chevron on July 26, 2002, on an erev Shabbos as they drove from their Shomron home in Psagot. Also taken from Yehuda was his 9-year-old brother, Shvu’el. Tzvi Yehuda at the time was 20. He was the head of the family, having to care for eight additional siblings ranging in age from 19 to 2.
 
All total, 19 families fell victim to the horrific reality of children losing both parents in a terror attack during the years described as the First and Second Intifadas. The problem is not a new one but it is finally coming to the surface.
 
Tzvi Yehuda explains he was ‘lucky’ since all the children were under 21 at the time, entitling each to a monthly government stipend of NIS 3,600 until reaching the age of 21. He goes on to explain for the orphans over 21, they receive NIS 2,900 a month for two years in addition to a one-time gift of NIS 4,600, and that ends the government’s role in rehabilitating their shattered lives. Tzvi Yehuda questions just how they are expected to pay rent, obtain an education, pay for daycare, a wedding or conduct a life, including meals from one day to the next.
 
Shvual Schijveschuurder explains “sometimes, it gets worse, like in our case. You learn that your parents’ pensions are not paid out in the event of their deaths as a result of terror so we even lost that. The policy is based on the belief that the state will provide for us.” Interestingly and ironically, the Schijveschuurder orphans are Dutch citizens and if they opted to, they could have relocated to Holland where they would have received 1,800 euro a month even though the attack which shattered their family occurred in Israel. However, they decided to remain in Israel and were even compelled to pay for some of their psychological rehabilitation following the attack.
 
Menashe Gavish, 29, explains that as soon as both parents are murdered, the elder children become the pillar of strength for the orphans. On March 28, 2002, terrorists successfully infiltrated Elon Moreh while the Gavish family of Kedumim was visiting. Murdered were Rachel and David, the parents, along with a grandfather, Yitzchak Kenner, and Menashe’s older brother Avraham, 25. Survivors included Avraham’s wife Na’ama and their daughter Darya, as well as the Gavish children, Menashe (23), Avigdor (19), Tzofia (18), Leah (17), Assaf (14), and Yeshurun (12).
 
“It means taking care of bank accounts, finances, parent teacher meetings, to visit the younger sibling in yeshiva or the army, to make certain everyone attends the army graduation ceremonies of the siblings, and to keep the family running,” explains Menashe. “It changes everything” he adds. “Shortly before the attack I was married, starting out my family and suddenly, we were living together with all the children. It is not easy. It is not natural. It is not the way it is supposed to be.”
 
Yeshurun explained that in a normal home, a student remains with parents to save expenses, to avoid paying rent and to get free food. “We did not save rent and did not have free food. No one paid for us and no one gave us anything except a one-time government grant. We do not have a strong lobby. We do not have anyone representing our interests in Knesset. Therefore, we feel it is simple for the government to throw us to the wolves. At Bituach Leumi (National Insurance Institute) they explained to us that if a parent loses two children chas v’sholom, they receive 200% disability. But if a child loses two parents, they get less than 100%”.
 
Benny and Hila Lipskind had a similar case. Hila’s parents, Dov and Rachel Kol were murdered on July 25, 2005 near Kissufim Crossing, having spent Shabbos with Hila’s aunt, Rachel’s sister, then a resident of Ganei Tal in Gaza. Hila had to care for her siblings, Tamar (17) and Yonatan (15), not to mention her newborn daughter, Hallel.
 
The parents were on their way home when terrorists snuffed out their lives, leaving others wounded. [They were the last fatalities before the government implemented the expulsion and uprooting of the Gaza Jewish communities].
 
“We feel like we lost three parents in the attack, not two,” they explain. “The third parent is our country, which abandoned us.”
 
Benny explains that “if you apply for a reduction in arnona property tax you are told that if one of the parents is dead, you can receive a deduction but if both parents are deceased, there is no one to give the reduction to.” It may sound absurd, but sadly true.
 
When the young couple asked for a tax break on the price of a new vehicle to assist in keeping the family together, they were told they would require a special dispensation.
 
Attorney Tzoref, 33, explains “while it is not proper to say, it is more cost-efficient for the state if both parents are murdered. If one parent survives, the state has to begin taking care of the family. We are left behind – tossed to the stormy sea and left to find the life preserver on our own.”
 
Tzoref recently celebrated a small victory. The law compels Bituach Leumi to give a grant to terror victims to assist in paying for their wedding and to find and establish a home. Tzoref petitioned Bituach Leumi for a double grant for victims who lost both parents. Bituach Leumi officials stated that while they would like to assist, the law prohibits them from doing so. Tzoref turned to the Labor Court and emerged victoriously. Bituach Leumi decided to appeal the decision, but following the intervention of the welfare minister, Bituach Leumi backed down. [By the way, they have yet to see money, which is promised to arrive in another six weeks or so].
 
Tzoref calls it a “war of attrition”.
 
“First, any request is met with a ‘no’ and only after a fight can we get what we are entitled to.” She goes on to explain that Bituach Leumi pays terror victims to erect a gravestone. When they requested a double grant to erect one for each parent, they were told they would require a special dispensation. “They rely on the fact that most people will not fight. They try to break you down” she explains matter-of-factly.
 
“At first, you blame it on a clerk, believing it is an error. Then you try again and again, a second and third time – until finally, you realize it is a policy decision.”
 
Tzoref gives yet another example, regarding her sister who is in her third year of schooling and is waiting for Bituach Leumi to reimburse her for the previous year. Now Bituach Leumi is demanding to see her transcript, her grades for last year.
 
Responding to the query, Bituach Leumi officials stated that they must be certain the funds are being used for the intended purpose, explaining the demand for her grades.
 
“I have lost my faith in this country and its politicians” stated Shvual. “They will have to work very hard to earn my trust again one day.”
 
His brother Meir tries to break a smile, adding; “Don’t be a pessimist. The state has now been ordered to pay Holocaust survivors and it only took about 60 years! Just think, in only 53 more years, they will begin to meet our needs too.”

(Yechiel Spira – YWN Israel)

SPECIAL REPORT: The Giyur Controversy Becomes Increasingly Complex

Tuesday, May 27th, 2008

yw logo26.jpgThe controversy surrounding the giyur beis din headed by Rav Chaim Druckman continues, with much misinformation and disinformation circulating.

Over recent days, both the chareidi print and electronic media have reported that Maran Hagon Rav Yosef Sholom Elyashiv Shlita and HaRav Aryeh Leib Shteinman Shlita have come out against the conversions performed by Rav Druckman, stating the people who have undergone conversions by Rav Druckman’s beis din are “goyim l’kol davar” – non-Jews in every sense of the word.

Other reports add that this position was also accepted by Maran HaRav Ovadia Yosef Shlita and Sephardic Chief Rabbi Shlomo Amar Shlita, who serves as the supreme voice on the Chief Rabbinate’s Rabbinical Supreme Court.

Such reports appeared on chareidi websites, in the weekly Mishpacha Magazine, and on Radio Kol Chai to name a few.

YWN attempted to verify the facts in the case and towards that end, contacted persons overseeing the giyur program in Machon Ora, the OU-NCSY center, a program affiliated with the Rabbinical Council of America, and other known personalities affiliated with the nationwide giyur network, aligned with the different streams if you will, chareidi and those more in line with Rav Druckman.

At present, there is no concrete written first-hand text to confirm or deny any of the statements. Most of the rabbanim have signaled they are studying the recent reports quoting decisions from Gedolei Yisrael, and at present, they cannot state conclusively what the future will bring for giyur in Eretz Yisrael, as well as for the many who were processed by Rav Druckman’s beis din.

As for Rav Druckman, he has since been dismissed from his position by the Prime Minister’s Office under the guise civil service law dictates he leave his post due to his age, 75.

Druckman responded harshly to the dismissal, stating it is politically motivated, pointing a finger of blame at the chareidi community, stating his conversions can stand the litmus test of halacha, rejecting all accusations that he ran a conversions factory, insisting all candidates were believed to have accepted ol mitzvos at the time of becoming Jews. He also had very harsh words for the dayanim of the Rabbinical Supreme Court, who appear to have blatantly ignored the instructions of Rav Amar, despite his superior role in the court hierarchy. By doing so, and publicizing their decision, they have indeed created an international stir, a reality Rav Amar apparently was trying to avoid.

For the giyurim, this time period is one bringing with it much pain, confusion, uncertainty, and a feeling of being shunned by Am Yisrael. Many former giyurim who have been maintaining a frum lifestyle are totally broken over the news that they may indeed be goyim [at least according to some] following years of a Torah life, not to mention the uncertain status of their children.

This due to the Rabbinical Supreme Court decision that a woman converted years ago by Rav Druckman, today seeking a get, [and] was told she does not need one. The rabbis ruled the conversion was not valid since they do not lead a frum lifestyle. The court invalidated the conversion retroactively, stating no get is required as a result since there was no kiddushin, and the children from the marriage are goyim.

It was this decision by the Ashdod Beis Din that sparked the nationwide or perhaps international giyur controversy which continues to have widespread ramifications in Eretz Yisrael for giyurim, their families, those studying for giyur at present and so-forth. Related to this, the European Council of Rabbis has announced they will not recognize Israeli conversions at this time, adding to the already complicated realities.

What many do not understand is that candidates for giyur are placed in a Catch-22 position for the following reason. One can indeed turn to the chareidi network to become a convert, and complete the course and its related requirements – thereby becoming a Jew. This however is not acceptable to the Interior Ministry, and this results in a person being Jewish according to the chareidim, but unable to obtain citizenship and eventually, unable to renew one’s visa and remain in Eretz Yisrael. This means such a “Jew” cannot work or obtain health insurance as citizens in Israel are entitled to.

On the other hand, one going through the process via Machon Ora or the RCA-related programs will be accepted by the Interior Ministry at the end of the day, but at present, he/she may not be accepted by Gedolei HaDor Shlita.

The giyurim are turning to the rabbinical community for guidance but unfortunately, at least for the time being, there does not appear to be anyone capable of providing answers that will enable giyur candidates to become Jews in the eyes of the chareidi world while being viewed as Jews by the Government of Israel and thereby being permitted to continue living in Israel. There are others who were scheduled to go to mikve soon, and the appointment has been canceled. Others were scheduled to take their halacha exams to complete the process, and yet another case interviewed by YWN is a giyur, with plans to wed in the very near future, into a chareidi family – with her future father-in-law being a frum (chareidi) rav. Now she too is without an idea regarding what she is permitted to do.

One former convert pointed out to YWN that even if one is willing to live in The Diaspora, one’s children one day may come to Israel and once again, they will not be viewed as Jews, starting the entire seemingly never-ending process over again.

(Yechiel Spira – YWN Israel)

YWN Special Report – The Iranian Threat

Thursday, May 1st, 2008

yw logo.jpgBrigadier-General (reserves) Yossi Kuperwasser spent his military career as an intelligence officer, rising to head the Research and Assessment Division of IDF Intelligence.

On Sunday night, April 27, 2008, in The Jerusalem Great Synagogue, Kuperwasser was hosted by Shurat HaDin – Israel Law Center, which is head by attorney Nitzana Darshan-Leitner, an organization playing a leading role in using the international legal system to combat Iranian terror.

SHURAT HADIN TAKES ISRAEL’S CASE TO WORLD COURTS

Shurat HaDin has filed lawsuits on behalf of terror victims in courts around the world, having received a number of sizable judgments against Iran in US courts, now left with the tiresome task of addressing the European judicial communities towards actualizing the judgments, seeking to attach bank accounts and funds of Iran in Europe. Towards achieving this noble goal, Shurat HaDin has had Iran locked out of a number of countries, including Germany, Italy and France, which means Tehran can no longer trade in those countries or use its banks as it works towards achieving its goal, the new Iranian world order.

KUPERWASSER FOCUSES ON THE IRANIAN THREAT

Kuperwasser explained to the audience that he intends to give an overview of the Iranian threat without compromising any classified military information. His remarks touched on many other subjects and related issues, but time restrictions compelled him to remain on target, focusing his attention on the Iranian threat, while pushing aside the many issues that are embedded in the complexities of the issue.

The former senior intelligence officer stated that in short, we must be aware that Iran has a goal in mind, one that involves a new Islamic fundamentalist world order, one that does not include Israel in the Middle East, one that does not include the current realities as we know them in Europe and the United States. Tehran will continue tenacious efforts towards achieving this goal for as long as leaders of the current regime are confident they have more to gain than to loose by pursuing the current political/military path.

IRAN VIEWS A NEW ISLAMIC WORLD ORDER

For Iran, the issue is far greater than Israel’s destruction, with Tehran determined to eradicating Western culture and the world ‘as we know it today,’ which Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad insists must change; confident the global Islamic revolution will succeed in actualizing this new world order.

For now, it appears the concerned nations are playing a waiting game, each hoping the other will make the critical move. In 1981, Israel targeted the Iraqi nuclear reactor. In Sept. 2007, Israel once again targeted a Syrian nuclear reactor. The fact of the matter remains however that the Iranian threat is not only Israel’s problem, but that of the free world since continued progress on the Iranian enrichment program will be a major step towards Iran realizing a major step towards actualizing its scheme to change the world order.

Islamic leaders have stated openly that they are indeed working towards taking over the world. The Iranian leadership does not respect western values, values that it considers a threat to Islam, values that are contradictory to Islamic beliefs and the extremist way of life, and if not deterred, Tehran will continue forging ahead towards nuclear independence, the construction of a nuclear bomb and then marching forward towards the actualization of the master plan.

Iranian officials are working openly and actively towards changing world realities, rejecting Western values, seeking to replace them with Islamic values. Iranian officials do not accept responsibility or feel remorse when civilians are killed as long as they are progressing in their struggle towards the new world order. They are unable to compromise since they are motivated by their religious beliefs and prefer to or are even compelled to continue the battle until they emerge the victor.

OLD TACTICS ARE NO LONGER APPLICABLE

Up to the Cold War, deterrence was sufficient to overcome communism and the communist threat but in today’s case, it appears the Iranians are willing to die and sacrifice lives towards achieving their goal, all the way promoting their policy of non-accountability – blaming Israel and the West, particularly the United States, for the loss of life, pain and suffering.

Any response feeds their scenario, a self-fulfilling prophecy. This helps to explain and understand how the Hamas regime continues to control Gaza, launches unprovoked attacks while speaking of a “hudna” and despite the sanctions placed on Gaza, continues to point the finger of blame at Israel. Then, when speaking of a ceasefire, the terror leaders boldly exclaim they must have a referendum to ensure the population supports a cessation of hostilities with Israel – exhibiting a democratic air of existence.

When concessions are made to Hamas, those very same concessions are interpreted as a sign of weakness, encouraging the continuation of the struggle towards toppling the Western values that exist today.

US PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES FLEX THEIR MUSCLES

Recently, democratic candidates for the US presidency mentioned if Israel is attacked by Iran, the response would be harsh. The same response was echoed by the White House, Reading between the lines [as the intelligence community does] one can understand that for Iran, this means the administration will now accept a nuclear Iran and will only react if Israel is attacked.

The United States continues speaking of “red lines” but since 2005, these lines have all been crossed, with Tehran well aware the warnings and threats are nothing more than meaningless rhetoric. A major red line was crossed with the “conversion process” in which UF6 (Uranium hexafluoride) for the enrichment of uranium was processed, defying the White House. There were no consequences to overstepping yet another “red line”. 

IRANIAN STATEMENTS FALL ON DEAF EARS

When Iran spoke of a “small reactor” with only 164 centrifuges, no one reacted despite realizing this is large enough to enrich uranium towards producing a nuclear weapon. After a year, having permitted adequate time to pass to complete or almost complete the conversion process, the United Nations Security Council once again came to life, voting on economic sanctions, which to date have been all but meaningless. Yes, the Iranians are suffering, but they remain committed to their long-term goal, the change of the world order, which dictates they endure that which comes their way until the objective is achieved.

In short, the international community cannot pressure Iran into changing course with economic sanctions alone. One must remember that since the sanctions were voted on, over two years have passed and the uranium enrichment program continues to move forward. The West is foolish to believe Russia and/or China will pressure Iran. We now know the pressure failed since the uranium enrichment began on January 9, 2006, and today, there are some 3,000 centrifuges, with that number literally growing daily.

NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ESTIMATE PAINTS ANOTHER PICTURE

While there are disputes regarding intelligence community reports, with Israel insisting the point-of-no-return is not too far off in the future, America’s National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) states we are still a number of years away.

What is important to realize is that Iran has the technology and it can continue working. Considerable progress has already been made in long-range missile technology, and the fitting of a nuclear warhead on such a missile, as is confirmed in the NIE report. The NIE makes reference to the “weaponization process” of the nuclear program stopped in 2003, but today, we see an entirely different and alarming reality.

The NIE even goes as far as to state the program actually began in the late 1980s, lasting for 15 years, adequate time to permit Tehran to get where it wishes to go. If Tehran has the ability to enrich uranium, then a nuclear bomb can be readied by 2009, next year.

Realizing Iran is a year away from producing a bomb, one must assume that significant progress has been made to date. In short, the NIE is very misleading.

RUSSIA & CHINA PREFER PLAYING BOTH SIDES OF THE FENCE

Russia and China prefer denial, stating we lack definitive proof as to the status of the Iranian program.

On the other hand, Israel must assume Washington has definitive proof since the NIE report mentions the progress in the weaponization program. The report states the program is 50% non-functional, which according to Israel means it is 50% functional – which in simple terms means a nuclear weapon is on the way.

SYRIA ADOPTS THE PHILOSOPHY OF NON-ACCOUNTABILITY

Syria is another splendid example. Despite the classified material presented to the US Congress, supported by photos and other data, the Syrians opted to deny the existence of a nuclear facility, which falls in line with the Islamic policy of non-accountability.

Iran poses a number of problems, the terror threat and the Holocaust denial but the nuclear threat by far exceeds all else, demanding immediate attention.

NO ONE WANTS TO PREEMPT

The idea of a preemptive strike is not an easy one, one that the US democratic presidential candidates told Kuperwasser is “difficult to think about,” not a comforting thought as one of them may soon occupy the White House. Some believe the NIE was published to further deter or even rule out the possibility of a US preemptive move, as the White House would much prefer Israel make the move. No one really believes the sanctions will produce results, or prevent the production of a nuclear weapon. Only true deterrence will yield such results, meaning Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad must realize by continuing, his regime and his future are truly in jeopardy.

Unfortunately, both America and Israel to some extent prefer the short-term silence or even absence of conflict to the thought of engaging Iran, which will indeed retaliate if attacked. That said however, while Iran’s military is a formidable force; it is no match for the American military, or even Israel for that matter. Yes, there will be a price to be paid, but this price will increase many fold if we sit back and wait for the nuclear weapon.

IRANIANS NOT TOO PLEASED WITH CURRENT REGIME

There are problems at home and many Iranians would prefer a change of leadership. They are not pleased with the economic sanctions, coupled with ethnic tensions, and Iran does need to import 50% of its oil, but all of this will not push the masses to revolution, the factors will not eliminate the problem which must be faced by Israel and her allies.

Based on conversation with Iranians [whose names Kuperwasser was unwilling to release], it is known that the Iranian regime fears instability, perhaps even more than a Western military assault, which is why no action will be taken internally for now. Ahmadinejad prefers to permit the current status quo to continue, the lesser of available evils.

ISRAEL HAS THE CAPABILITIES TO STRIKE FIRST

While the situation is significantly more difficult and complicated than in Iraq and Syria, if compelled to act, Israel can deal with the matter militarily, realizing there are numerous facilities and their whereabouts are known. Much is known, including the fact that some walls are 11 meters (35.75 feet) wide, with alternating layers of cement and dirt, all manufactured to withstand impact.

IRAN WOULD RETALIATE

There will be other retaliatory reverberations too, including short term increase in oil prices, but as is the case in America today, life continues and in the long term, after the Iranian threat is eliminated; the oil prices will stabilize at a much lower level. As tenuous as the situation appears today, it will become increasingly complex the longer we wait to act. The situation today is no less urgent than in the late part of WWII when America decided to use the atom bomb. All our resources must be used, now. “Yes it is difficult, but I believe in America and Israel” stated Kuperwasser.

AMERICA HAS A DIFFERENT AGENDA THAN ISRAEL

During the years 1996-2001, Israel informed the United States that Russia was supporting development of long-range missiles in Iran, calling on America to intervene. It was clear as day back then that these missiles one day were intended to deliver a nuclear warhead to a target.

During the same time period, it was documented for the Americans that many Russian and Iranian technicians and engineers were working in Iran, conducting trials, but eventually, it became clear the American agenda differed from Israel’s – not upsetting Russia was a higher priority than acting on the intelligence information delivered by Jerusalem.

No one punished China for supplying the UF-6 to Iran in 1991, and for giving the Iran conversion facility. The idle threats and red lines did not halt Iranian progress.

These area additional examples explaining why Iran does not respond to western threats, realizing they consequences, such as current sanctions, are livable in light of the long-term objective vis-à-vis the new world order.

IRAN CAN MAKE 10 BOMBS

The Iranians today have some 300 tons of UF-6, enough to make 10 nuclear bombs. Israel alerted America, Europe and the world, and did her utmost to intervene to halt the Russians who made it all possible, but to no avail. The West had its own agenda.

Perhaps leaders rely on history, believing in the worst case scenario, we can react a moment after the fact, as has been done in the past, after Pearl Harbor, after 9/11, after Tanzania and Kenya.

In 1998-2001, the writing was on the walls, but nothing was done, the same as in Afghanistan. It is Israel’s hope that the international community will not wait – seeking to avoid a Pearl Harbor scenario.

Asked to please estimate the damage regarding an Iranian retaliatory strike on Israel now, today, as compared to following the presence of an Iranian nuclear bomb, Kuperwasser stated that whatever the damage would be today, it is 1:10,000 to what will follow if Iran has true nuclear capabilities.

In summation, the Iranian threat may today be at the forefront of the international media, but its existence is not a new entity with the United States well aware of what was taking place years ago.

Despite the existential threat to Israel, at present, it appears that no ruling leader is going to confront the current situation as long as the nuclear threat is not immediate, or until such time leaders are convinced another country will not preempt and there are no other alternatives.

Many feel that in time, Israel will be left with no other option but to strike out at the numerous nuclear facilities in Iran, realizing that if action is not taken, the consequences for our continued nonfeasance would be significantly higher than those following a preemptive strike.

(Yechiel Spira – YWN Israel)