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Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipant
Tzait to daven for rain in Iraq
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAre Roster, you sound like the matrona who argued w/ Rabbi Akiva on how easy it is to marry people off. Like her, you may also push the divorce rates up also! Telshe Rosh yeshiva back in the 70s answers the question what causes family problems with “bochurim marrying too young”.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantcoffee, Yaakov was afraid that Esav had 2 mitzvos – live in EY and respect for parents. I would not be hutzpadik with, for example, someone who does those 2, and eats kosher, and keeps shabbat, and served in the army, just because he is not wearing the hat you do.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, you described the situation well – there is a variety of opinions among Rishonim, and you reduce them to those that Brisk and Lakewood approve of. But why specifically them – because, you would say, they are the ones who follow Rishonim … I am not saying that your position is not reasonable and I sympathize with being weary of bad influence, but the proof is chicken & egg or “how do we know that Yaakov Avinu wore bekesha”.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, yes, I recall that option (in Makos?). I think it is a general statement of an option available to beis din in cases where do not have acceptable witnesses but are sure of the guilt. Nothing to do with the political situation during late BM2, which is what Gemoras in Shabbos and AZ are talking about.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantbring your sources and explain what you think
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantRe: beis din in old times. IT is Avoda Zara 8b: there were so many murderers that beis din could not prosecute all, and moved out so that there will be no death penalty
מ”ט כיון דחזו דנפישי להו רוצחין ולא יכלי למידן אמרו מוטב נגלי
ממקום למקום כי היכי דלא ליחייבוAlways_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAnd I agree with going back to mikra after other learning, although the simple psak I got years ago from Lakewood is to learn all 3 parts (mikra/mishna/gemora) in such a way that you finish all together by 120, and Gemora is larger .. I was not old enough for kaballah, so not sure where that fits in.
But notice that your midrash does not mention gemora at all, sifra is not it. Tzarich iyun.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantSholom,
following up on logician’s speculation: maybe the issue is sharper in golus. In Israel, you can presume better mastery of sources by rabbeim and students, so they do not worry that Rashi will be ignored.Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantUbi, I know nothing about the letters or the book. I got involved when I heard the author’s name here.
Logician – a good speculation. Maybe, a sefer that was intended for certain audience got misused; maybe even the translation and marketers directed it to a different form.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, what I think these Sephardim (and Maharal) were holding by – learning mikra as kids first. The person I mentioned was a Rav in a golus community afterwards, so he did learn more than mikra either at that school or later. I’ll try to find out more details. But also I think you kind of assume that the school was “the education”. hopefully, most students did not go to meet their Maker right after graduation. So, they would learn the rest later on. Persian merchants were more likely to afford – 3-hour-a-day work and learning the rest than most ashkenazim. (Another sephardi community I heard of worked for several weeks a year, travelling to pick up some carpets and then selling them to support themselves for the rest of the year).
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAnd why is chacham better than Navi? Navi gets individual messages from Hashem, while chacham understands the patterns. He can give you a rule that will work in many situations.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantRW, you should go visit Israel with a fresh look. Rather than looking for violators, you might find a lot of places with kosher food only, a lot of people stopping working Friday afternoon and experiencing Shabbat way earlier than many in galut. Same as Rashbi noticing a Jew running with two bouquets in honor of shamor and zachor.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira,
a good question, I would need to look around; this is a general impression from various mentions in Gemora; Shabbat 15 talks about death penalty ending when sanhedrin left BM, Pnei Yeohusha discusses increase in murderers, prob others also. It may be that secular powers limit beis din, pls review the meforshim there, I’ll try also, bli neder. Re: Alexandria, see PhiloI am sorry to say I am more ignoramus than apikores, I did not learn Frankel. Maybe I his gilgul? I am not sure what I said, but a C-rabbi once asked me “do you believe that halakha changed”. I answered, puzzled “yes”. So, he almost hugged me (that was precovid) and said “so you agree with us”? I answered, with even more puzzled expression on my face: “no”. That was the end of his warmth. Shortest conversation evah.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantYabia, I brought the info, I am not saying that Tosfos is better. In fact, Maharal criticizes the approach of teaching pilpul to young kids before they master the basic material.
this is just how these Sephardim learnt, and I think this is relatively representative. Even when learning Gemora or Halakha from Sephardi sources, I am struck with how much closer to the text and reality they typically are, addressing the core problem first, rather than looking for some outlying conditions. Generalizing, of course. And, again, this worked great before Sephardim needed to address modernity. I don’t think this straight approach learnign whole Mikra first works well when people are confronted daily with complicated issues.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, your description is theoretic. Batei din were not blind to social conditions: They stopped death penalties when murders increased so that there was no more deterrent; During BM2, there were Persian, Greeks, Romans, Hashmonai Kings; Tzdukim; Zealots, etc who had their own powers, not always in line w/ Batei dinim. There were Jews in Alexandria who lived by their own rules, I believe…
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantmany BYs and loal shuls put out newsletters with mazal tovs. You can probably count there. Record year of publication and year of graduation
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantDaf in Nedarim 38 says that Navi has to be strong, rich, wise, and humble, using example of Moshe.
Many people love quoting the humble part, but it is at the end of the list (others have to be achieved first). This would enable him to convince other people of his message: people will respect him and see that he know things.This idea also touches on the topic of observant Yidden in Israel influencing the others – not be being weak, poor and uneducated.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantIt seems that Hebrew in 2009 and English vol. 2 in 2019. OU review actually calls R Bernstein “the author” while giving due to R Copperman. Are the letters about English or Hebrew, or both?
In the story with the other book (in English), the author was later saying that some of the Israeli gedolim, who did not know English, relied on others for information.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantA report of one Sephardi school in their native country:
classes every day (including Shabbat when the only change was not writing)
main focus – mikra, not tosfos.
A person who was in such school until 12 y.o. in his later years was quoting Tanach by heart. That is, if someone starts saying a pasuk from anywhere, he would be able to finish it.Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantinteresting. could you also collect ages of both, numbers over time, year of marriage (so that we can compare different years), and similar numbers for boys.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantRebE,
thanks for the reference! Note that the author is niftar 6 years ago. The English sefer is a translation by a student of the original 2009 sefer. So, unless there are fault by the translators, someone is now attacking a Talmid Chacham who is not able to answer ..I can only add here a minor personal edut. I know some members of the extended family and they are big baalei chesed and ehriche people, making a difference in lives of many people, some of whom I know personally.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira > if chazal were around today, they would institute a bracha “shelo asani moderni”
So, do you think Rambam would change some of his scientific and medical writing based on current information? Would he update, say, his recommendations on how long to sleep with an iPhone app recommendations? And if yes, what sources will he use? Would he go to yeshiva students who learned his old seforim (and then sometimes overrule him with later sources), or will he go to the physicists, psychologists, economists who else know what the halakha requires (say Dr Schroeder, R Twersky, R Aumann) …
Do you think amoraim who discuss all kind of medical and nutrition recommendations will look at what modern dietologists are saying? I am not saying that they’ll go to college to get degrees. Maybe they’ll simply learn English, public health, statistics. Maybe they will ask someone in Lakewood to translate “Nature” into Aramaic …
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantBtw, could you find the name of that banned book in my previous post?
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantI never knew that summer is longer than winter! (in northern hemisphere). one more thing to thank Hashem for.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantWho is asking my opinion? I did not read the book, thus
Making it difficult for me to comment. Although, out
Of the curiosity, looks like I would need to buy this one.
Gadol is asking whether we can rely on the names.I know at least one example of a very decent book written by a reputable Rav that was banned for an inexplicable (for me) reason. I am glad I was able to read it.
Thanks to jackk for translating the letter. It is understandably generic. I wonder whether you guys can find a specific example and explain what is wrong there. Otherwise, everyone is talking to their prejudices.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, nice town. Might be your great-grandparents were in wood business, sending it by the river.
This is close to an area where some of the Vilno Rabonim, like R Grozdinski will go for the summer, so they might have stopped by them.
Wiki and others list 3 shuls, schools of multiple derachim, including Zionist, all for 2000 Yidden. So, it was indeed a heterogeneous community. several photos shows one picture of girls in berets, the rest look like not-so-observant
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantThey may have had education (some of them), but they did not live in the western world, surrounded by opportunities that required leaving Judaism.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantCongrats to everyone from that flight. Sounds like a good reason to travel them again.
I saw an article about some entertainment person decided to ditch a “nazi”-owned Tesla and got … a VW instead.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantRebE > Maybe they are taught to look down, so they don’t see the person to tell one good morning.
interesting, this contradicts the idea of greeting people first. How do you indeed greet people first while looking down?! Unless, both are looking down, and you greet him right before bumping into him.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantNote that while R Yohanan “predicts” Vespasian’s election, he is also does not know how much to ask, decides to ask less, and does not know whether he made a mistake until his death… Maybe his greeting was a combination of knowledge of Roman politics and also a desperate need to flatter the general. If he does know how V will react to an ask, he also does not know whether V will punish him for the wrong title, but increases the chance of making V look favorable at his request.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, I am not arguing w/ Chazon Ish – when sephardim got exposed to modernity quite suddenly when moving out of their countries, they needed to use the tools that, lucky for them, ashkenazim developed over last several centuries.
Ashkenazim did not learn in yeshivos until modernity. They learned locally and yehidim would travel to teachers in other places. Vilno was a place of a lot of learning, of course. Would be interested to hear what you are reading in the pinkasim.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantWe did not always knew the source. In fact, we have halochos of demai – sofek that am haaretz who is generally keeps kosher actually tithed the produce. Of course, maaser can be fixed, not everything can.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantmoishek > and yet rarely so much as say good morning. And they are so so so frum.
why are you calling such a person “frum”?
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAvira, thanks for the clarification. What is the situation in a small community (it could be a large city, but a small community within it). If I know the owner personally, he is given kibudim in shul, etc – can I eat in his restaurant? How did people buy food from someone else before hashgohos?
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantAgency relies on the owner?! Thank you very much, I can rely on the owner myself, why do I need an agency for that?! The agency, I think, is supposed to provide independent assessment.
Interesting question about geneiva. Yes, such a person can testify about kashrus – but would this only apply to someone else? If it is his own business, then he has monetary interest and that is why we have an agency to begin with. So, not sure this would work.
In general, our generation is more careful about kashrus than geneiva, so we need to be more careful and check our biases. I already recounted here a story about a visiting speaker who went thru lots of business halochos: very machmir on kashrus and yichud, and very meikel on very basic geneiva where there is no need to be meikel (can you double bill your clients for a trip? not really, but sometimes …). I was embarrassed to ask about this difference publicly given enthusiasm of all listeners and was relived when Rosh Kollel picked up on this and started shouting – geneiva! geneiva! I asked the speaker later in private and he explained that he is strict on problems that sometimes lead to family breakups, but wants to let yidden have it easier when things are not that serious …
so, ironically, I presume if you find pork in the store somewhere in the corner, it will lose certification because of a hashash; but if you find wrong weights – isur in the Torah – he may not!?
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipanta technical question – if Gra argues with Rishonim, can other Acharonim argue with Gra? That is, is he completely at the Rishonim level, or is he in both groups.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantSephardim did not have the Ashkenazi system because they did not (yet) encounter haskala and threat of assimilation. They lives, like Ashkenazim lived before haskala, in communities that consisted of both learned and not-so-learned Jews, without separating in different groups (in the same place). They benefited from what Ashkenazim built when they came to Israel and to US, but you should not use this as a sign of inferiority. It is like a handicapped person who got crutches thinking that he is superior to the guy who walks with his own feet.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipant> When the OP called for accountability for those who committed mesira, expelled, bullied,
I am not sure what common sees as offense. He seems to include me using the word “mazik” as “name calling”, while I am simply referring to the damage he makes (subject to an argument of course). I thought he will give me credit for using objective words in stead of saying [list omitted on my own, without editor’s he;lp :)].
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantcommon, I am not sure how I twisted your words. I understood you saying that you would not accommodate someone requests that you think are not reasonable and are not convenient to you. For me, it contradicts all kind of halochos and agadta how we need to help people even if they are not, from our point of view, reasonable.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantthe two numbers there were
COVID-19 Deaths per 100,000
Age-Adjusted COVID-19 Deaths per 100,000Grace Ratley April 2022 blog computes univariate linear regressions of state death rates to several factors. not very sophisticated analysis, but gives some idea what the factors are: vaccination rate seems to be the highest, stringency index less so, but still an issue. The index accounts for declared policies, not for actual behaviors.
vaccination rates have R2=0.4 (i.e. explain 40% of variation between states)
stringency index (rules, not compliance) explains 18% of the variation, so this gives you some ideaon the negative side
stringency index correlates explains 4% of adult depressions and 2% of suicides – not much.
and 28% of unemploymentinterestingly, obesity statistics affects death rates more than individual risk, as obesity seem to be correlated to low vaccination rates and possibly other factors. That is, there is a certain lifestyle that includes obesity, low vaccination, poverty, Trump vote in 2020, maybe not mask wearing, etc
interestingly, when adjusted for obesity and vax status, Trump vote did not correlate with death rates any more.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantcommon, not sure what your perception of states is coming from. Here are numbers up to April 2022
Texas is n4, Georgia 15, florida 31 … the highest of the stringent places are, I think NY and NJ 18-19 that had lots of early casualties.
1 Mississippi 465 476
2 Oklahoma 426 435
3 Tennessee 404 409
4 Texas 340 406
5 Kentucky 400 404
6 Alabama 410 403
7 Nevada 374 396
8 Arkansas 387 376
8 Indiana 368 376
8 New Mexico 390 376
11 Louisiana 356 371
12 North Dakota 380 370
13 Arizona 388 369
13 Ohio 388 369
15 Georgia 319 364
15 West Virginia 415 364
17 South Carolina 371 362
18 New York 381 361
19 New Jersey 373 360
20 District of Columbia 295 349
21 South Dakota 361 341
22 Missouri 350 335
23 Pennsylvania 378 332
24 Michigan 337 322
25 Rhode Island 355 317
26 Montana 344 316
27 Kansas 319 313
28 Idaho 292 309
29 North Carolina 294 299
30 Wyoming 293 294
31 Florida 349 292
32 Iowa 319 291
33 Delaware 317 289
34 Connecticut 321 287
35 Illinois 283 283
36 Colorado 243 277
36 Maryland 270 277
38 California 254 270
39 Nebraska 268 264
40 Massachusetts 278 262
41 Virginia 244 255
42 Wisconsin 265 252
43 Alaska 187 244
44 Minnesota 240 236
45 Utah 169 225
46 Washington 174 184
47 Oregon 189 183
48 New Hampshire 194 179
49 Maine 201 168
50 Puerto Rico 156 135
51 Hawaii 116 103
51 Vermont 118 103Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantSyag, I just quoted 2nd half of his sentence, highlighting the motivation that he freely admits. I don’t think I am changing the meaning.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipant” that makes me uncomfortable just to make someone suffering from [whatever] happy?”
thanks for the honest explanation.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantif people know what the heksher stands for, I see no problem them having their own standards. This is like that baker and a cake that went to Supreme Court. As long as it is possible to get a different heksher.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantCommon,again, a mazik is not an insult, it is an estimate of your causing nezek. Thanks for your explaining your position though. This is interesting. I don’t think we should engage, again, in a science debate. If you prefer listening to political blogs who are misinterpreting statistics, it is up to you. Trying to find common ground here: so, there are masses of people who are convinced that (proper) masking saves lives. So, given all uncertainties, let’s say there is a sofek. The law says so too. Why would you not accommodate both the anxious human beings and the law? Would you drive on red light if there is nobody on the other side? probably, not. I am just trying to see how a human being, not a political being, would not do chesed to humanity.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantcoffee, if I don’t have the strength, I would not be able to pick up that stone even a hundred potential shiduchim would be watching. You are right that there is a lot behind this story, like shepherds not trusting each other and Yaakov teaching them derech eretz, but arguing against the peshat is not the best way to prove your point.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantA heksher is a private recommendation business (at least in the US) and can choose their standards. People are relying on it for reputation. Try getting a different heksher and see if people will trust it. The questionable area would be if the agency uses pressure to not let competitors in.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantcoffee, Yaakov lifting a weight is mefurash in the Chumash.
Always_Ask_QuestionsParticipantSyag,
I am bringing you sources that demonstrate that taking actions is the right thing to do – together with the right hashkofos. And these are far from exhaustive sources, just on a surface. IF you can offer an explanation why Rava’s closing windows is different from covid isolation proposal, please do. Otherwise, you are asking your listeners to choose between your quote and a Gemora, and it is not very convincing.Maybe, the author’s point is about people who focus their blame primarily on easy political targets – Trump is wring here, Fauci there, it is Xi’s fault etc. That would make sense. But I don’t see how this covers individual (ventilation) or collective (vaccine distribution) action to fight the disease.
Maybe we can understand this book better if we can understand where the limits are: I presume he and you would endorse an effort to get off the bed and make yourself a breakfast, rather than waiting for Hashem to feed you directly. Then, there are clear cases where a person is full of himself – as in the joke “thank you I found parking by myself”.
Still, there are people who make an effort with the right attitude. One person told me that he was asked to come to a business HQ and say tehilim for a couple of hours. At the end, the boss came in, thanked him, and gave cash. The person was surprised by the cash offer and also wondered – what was happening that required tehilim. The boss said, nothing unusual, simply, the guy whom he hired to say tehilim daily was off on that day.
So, there is some point where your effort becomes illegitimate. What defines that? I would agree that saying that our army/our doctors will save you, so no need for religion, is obviously the wrong attitude. What else?
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