akuperma

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  • in reply to: Hasagas Gvul #900122
    akuperma
    Participant

    That is a shailoh for the local posek. The word “local” is important since it would all depend on local conditions. If a community can easily support competition, competition is good. Where it is a problem for the community to support even one kosher grocery store, it might be a problem.

    In Boro Park, opening up a frum supermarket is probably never an issue, whereas in a small city it is more likely to be an issue. Similarly, opening up a unique business (consider a supermarket selling only organic foods with good hecksherim) next to its competitor, that is to say another supermarket selling only organic foods with good hecksherim, may be an issue.

    Since there are all local factors, you can’t rely on predcedents from other situations and places.

    in reply to: Imagine a World Without Coffee! #1220562
    akuperma
    Participant

    Coffee is a new invention. They’ve only had it for the last few centuries. The world got along fine without it before that. While most American goyim can only imagine time in years or at most decades, our perspectives are in centuries or millenia (note how we call the Amidah the “18” even though it has been “19” for for over 1500 years).

    in reply to: Dinosaurs #1090066
    akuperma
    Participant

    The current theories are that the “dinosaurs” were actually big birds, are in no way extinct, and most of us eat them on Shabbos. Animals frequently change size and shape, and this has been observed even in recent years (for examplemedieval cattle were only the size of large sheep, and the variety of dog breeds are quite recent).

    There are all sorts of traditions of multiple worlds, so almost anything is possible. The whole concept of “time” is discussed in kaballa (and physics), and is very unclear.

    in reply to: Artscroll Gedolim biographies #981795
    akuperma
    Participant

    The genre of “lives of gedolim” is supposed to inspire. They aren’t attempts at critical biographies. It’s quite rare that someone write a critical biography of gedolim, and they don’t sell many copies.

    in reply to: Are sons more desirable than daughters? #984214
    akuperma
    Participant

    We should also learn from zoology that HaShem can and did create creatures that can reproduce unisexually (i.e. one gender), and that we can assume HsShem has a good reason in requiring human to reproduce sexually (two genders, totally dependent on each other, and incapable of long term surival if they don’t cooperate).

    in reply to: Frum English #900211
    akuperma
    Participant

    English is a very hard language to spell. In part since whereas most languages are spelled the way they are pronounced, English sort of reflects pronounciation in the 15th century, when Normal French and Anglo-Saxon were still merging into modern English. Also English’s power comes from its ability to absorb many words from other languages, together with their own spelling quirks.

    In all fairness, yeshiva graduates are just as good at spelling as most other people. It would be nice if we all had “posh” language skills, but that’s not realistic. Actually, given that the typical hareidi kid in the USA is trilingual (English, Hebrew and Yiddish), he’s in a good situation to develop serious linguistic competencies if he needs to.

    in reply to: Should there be any heters for iPhones #899977
    akuperma
    Participant

    So what is the objection to an iPhone as compared to any other brand?

    Cost? Internet access (then the objection is to internet access, not to any specific hardware – a netbook or tablet is just as problematic)?

    I can see reasons to object to portable phones, or to computers, but why a specific brand? If a hot dog is treff because its made of pork, it’s still treff if instead it’s an expensive pork roast.

    in reply to: Should there be any heters for iPhones #899973
    akuperma
    Participant

    What can you do with an iphone that you can’t do with a PC and a regular landline telephone?

    Stick it in your pocket

    BUT THAT’S TRUE OF ALL MOBILE PHONES INCLUDING “KOSHER” PHONES

    in reply to: Should there be any heters for iPhones #899970
    akuperma
    Participant

    What can you do with an iphone that you can’t do with a PC and a regular landline telephone?

    in reply to: Bride's Wedding Vow to Obey Husband #1170098
    akuperma
    Participant

    In the feudal system, everyone had a duty to obey his/her overlord/master. A wife owed a duty to obey her husband, just like a knight to obey his baron, or a serf to obey his overlord. Jews were not part of the feudal system, so we never had a duty to obey anyone (we also had no rights, but that’s another story).

    in reply to: Do you have separate glasses for dairy? #900533
    akuperma
    Participant

    Do frum familes, almost all of whom have small children (or grandchildren visiting) actually use drinking utensils made of glass? For most people the shailoh will never arise.

    There are some communities that do use glassware, and would allow having milk from it one meal, rinsing it out (but not kashering it), and then having chicken soup out of it. Most people would insist on not mixing milkig and fleishig utensils regardless of what they are made of.

    in reply to: Difficult questions about grandparents #899646
    akuperma
    Participant

    ???? ???

    Until recently, the typical problem were grandparents

    complaining they could not eat or drink anything at their

    children’s houses (“not even the water, unless they get

    a paper cup”) and seeing their grandchildren grow up acting

    like (or even being) goyim.

    Just tell the kids that the family is moving upwards, and their

    job will be to reach even higher level of yiddishkeit.

    akuperma
    Participant

    popa_bar_abba:

    Bobcats are indeed small and cute. The feline type are nice to watch, preferably at a distance – not suitable for petting. The other type (found in Brooklyn, even in frum communities if you look hard enough) are also quite small and cute, and remain so until they turn into teenagers whom we then then try to eat us out of house and home until we find a shidduch for them.

    akuperma
    Participant

    1. A cat. Cats are cute and scare mice. If you have cats that weren’t fed mice as kittens, they won’t even eat the mice, though they might kill them. When the mice smell the cat, they leave.

    2. Bobcats are either: 1) large wild cats that could attack children and not domesticatable; 2) very small Cub Scouts who tend to leave lots of crumbs, which will attract mice (unless there are cats around, infra)

    in reply to: Shelo Asani Isha #1050874
    akuperma
    Participant

    Because we wrote the bracha. Frankly, Men have a good deal. We not only get lots of fun mitzvos the women don’t share, but to be honest, the whole business of life is having children, and I’ld say men have a good deal (details left out since this is a family website).

    in reply to: That Four-letter Word.. #899183
    akuperma
    Participant

    In our language, the word is ?????.

    Things like eating, going to the bathroom, earning a livlihood are important (try living without them), but in the final analysis, they really aren’t all that important. They pertain to the waiting room we are stuck in, but no more. Also note that while we have brachas for eating and going to the bathroom, we don’t have a bracha for earning a parnassah.

    in reply to: Succah on Shmini Atzeres #898883
    akuperma
    Participant

    When I was single, I always to be eating by people with my minhag (in house at night, kiddush in sukkah, lunch in house). If one doesn’t like not following the host’s minhag, find a different host. It isn’t like there’s a shortage of hosts.

    in reply to: Shidduch Crisis #898644
    akuperma
    Participant

    Believe there is a shidduch crisis when you start hearing about frum schools closing due to lack of students, and wedding halls looking for new events to host. Everyone you have met, not to mention everyone you haven’t, has a shidduch crisis before they get engaged. And someone, people always manage to get married. The proof: the human race is still here.

    in reply to: conservatives vs. liberals #898650
    akuperma
    Participant

    There really isn’t much correlation between being a “liberal” or a “conservative” on economic, social and international issues. It’s not just orthodox Jews who often don’t fit into the 2-party holes since we tend to be liberal on economic issues (we like getting stuff from the government), but are conservative on social issues. A large amount of the African American community has a similar problem (they like handouts, but don’t approve of homosexuality, and aren’t happy that aborted babies are disprortionately from their community). Many gays have a problem since while they are social liberals, they tend to be economic conservatives (remember that their “community” lives only for this world, so why pay high taxes for things like educating children or supporting families). Being isolationist or internationalist correlates with nothing else.

    If we has an Israeli style proportional representation system, we would support a party favoring social conservatism and economic liberalism, along with a strong foreign policy. In America, there are never more than two meaningful choices since we have a two party system.

    in reply to: Widespread Panic in Iran as Currency Falls Precipitously #898715
    akuperma
    Participant

    So when the Israeli Lira collapsed, and soon thereafter the original Shekel, were the zionists overthrown??????

    IF a government prints lots of money, the currency collapses. No hiddush. One can live with it (by indexing, holding physical assets, etc.).

    in reply to: Cousins Marrying #930397
    akuperma
    Participant

    WolfishMusings: The law the was received by the United States was the law of the Church of England, which was derived from the Canon Law as it existed at the time it split off (as the Catholics claim, the English officially maintain they are actually good catholics but the pope is a bit confused about his role). Therefore American marriage law is derived from pre-16th century canon law, received via the Anglicans (who made very few changes that affected marriage and divorce – Henry’s infamous divorce was an exception by all standards – America didn’t allow divorce except by act of the legislature until the mid-19th century).

    in reply to: Dating on Succos #898911
    akuperma
    Participant

    It is pathetic that someone would see the prospect of “dating” (as we call, the term means something different in American English) as so mournful as to be inappropriate for a time of simcha. Perhaps the person who asked the question believes that “dating” is only appropriate for Tisha B’Av?

    in reply to: Shanah Rishona–for whom? #898781
    akuperma
    Participant

    Except for things like wearing a kittel, “Shanah Rishonah” (or “being a newlywed” in American English) is not a legal concept. It’s more like saying your just got married and you don’t have to act like grownups yet (since marriage is, in our community, what makes you an adult and gives you adult responsibilities). Of course, when she starts to “show”, that sort of ends being “Shanah Rishonah” since you move up (higher social status) to being a parent (and be realistic, only parents have meaningful social status in the frum community).

    in reply to: Overweight Guys #898418
    akuperma
    Participant

    “Don’t worry, be happy” – Remember that being overly obsese proves your faith in HaShem since you are so how anxious you are to arrive in Olam Ha-Ba. Whether this appeals to women will depend on how whether they look favorably on the idea of widowhood. The reality is that a serious overweight person in their 20s (when most people get married), will probably make it to 60, by which times the kids are grown, and the family probably can do just as well with an inheritance rather than a steady income (and especially better than a steady income undermined by health issues).

    Remember, we are supposed to look at the bright side and be happy.

    in reply to: Cousins Marrying #930390
    akuperma
    Participant

    “i said so” – the reason many states (and many Christian countries) restrict marriage between cousins has to do with the way in which canon law (the law of the Roman Catholic Church) was assimilated into the local legal system. Canon law restricts marriage of cousins, which is why many states/countries do. It has nothing to do with genetics (there are situtations where cousins are at a high risk for genetic disorders if they marry, but the law on the books dates to well before genetics were discovered).

    in reply to: Overweight Guys #898414
    akuperma
    Participant

    We should be less critical of overwight people. They tend to live quite nicely through middle age, meaning they don’t expire until they are in late middle age – when they would retire anyways, and when their children are married off. By leaving early without spending a lot of time in old age they save society a lot of money since old people often need support. Obesity will help reduce the problem of poor elderly (by removing them from society just at that point that they start needing financial aid).

    in reply to: Beni Yishma'el #898070
    akuperma
    Participant

    YehudahTzvi:

    You are aware that the daughter of a giyores is perfectly kosher for a kohen to marry????

    Halacha only require a kohen to marry someone born a Jew – it is irrelvant what the persons mother or grandmother is. That’s why the search for a “kohen” genetic pattern focuses on part of the the male chromosone unaffected by the female genetic materials.

    When they distinguish genetics in a way that limits it to male and female ancestry, it turns out that their were probably a lot more female than male converts (logical for many reasons, conversion didn’t mean the same loss of legal status for women since women often had limited rights, mikva is less scary than a bris, when Jews migrated to a new area men were more likely to go than women, and in the case of Ashkenazim many if not most came to Europe as Roman prisoners – men were more likely to survive captivity). It’s also interesting that the evidence is that conversion was very rare after ancient times – which matches what our historians have claimed.

    in reply to: Cousins Marrying #930381
    akuperma
    Participant

    1. If you are an Ashkenazi and are marrying an Ashkenazi, you are marrying a cousin. If you go back a mere 50 generations, we are all cousins, probably many times over. Most of us have a common ancestor going back a few centuries at most.

    2. Halacha always allowed marriage of even first cousins (both cousins have a common grandparents). Canon law, which combined Jewish law and Roman law, was more restrictive since they took some Roman rules on counting relationships, added it to some Jewish law rules, and came up with a partial ban on marriage between first and second cousins (far more restrictive than either Jewish or Roman law), some of which made it into Anglo-American law though this has largely vanished. That’s where “degrees” and “once removed” comes from.

    3. Marriages of even first cousins are hardly unknown in frum communities.

    4. Some people have suggested that marriage between cousins raises the liklihood of birth defects since they are likely to share negative recessive traits (which only are displayed if two people marry with the same recessive traits).

    in reply to: Boys Have School Sunday While Girls Don't #1211242
    akuperma
    Participant

    Many people feel that we are neglecting our daughters’ education, especially in Torah studies. The traditional girls curriculum is designed for a frum housewife who has only limited contact with anyone outside our community, and for most women, that isn’t a “real world” scenario.

    We probably should upgrade the curriculum, though the girls (not the women) will scream that it will result in a much longer school day, Sunday classes, etc.

    in reply to: shabbos clothes + crocs #898431
    akuperma
    Participant

    “Crocs” (cheap plastic shoes that are more like slippers than shoes) are superinformal. So are canvass shoes or the old-fashioned cloth sneakers (which are enjoying renewed popularity).

    One can get very formal looking non-leather shoes that look just like leather even though they are”man made” (meaning, glorified plastic). Then everyone will come to you and remind you that wearing leather shoes is prohbiited. You can’t win.

    Nu!

    in reply to: Girls are more mature than boys #1064924
    akuperma
    Participant

    Of course they are. That’s why in Jewish law, and almost everyone else’s law, they get rights earlier. In virtually every society they marry earlier. A girl has to be be ready for motherhood much earlier than a boy needs to be ready for fatherhood. Remember that the average man is substantially older than his bride. If girls weren’t more mature, it would go very badly for the babies, and the culture (or species) with immature mommies would go extinct.

    in reply to: Is White Collar Crime An Aveirah? #897482
    akuperma
    Participant

    If I come across a credit card in the trash, and use it, am I not guilty of theft? If I find the key to your house, and go in and help myself to a meal, is that not a crime? If the waitress overhears that you are going on vacation and forgot to lock the door (wife tell husband in restaurant “I thought you locked up! Oh well, it’s a safe neighnorhood, why go back) – is she not liable if she accepts your invitation to use her house.

    In fact, virtually all “Insider trading” cases involve directors, employees, or their agents – not homeless people and waitresses (even ignoring that very few homeless people can raise the money to buy securities).

    in reply to: Is White Collar Crime An Aveirah? #897480
    akuperma
    Participant

    Insider trading. In halachic terms, the offense is that of a disloyal shliach, who is hired to serve as the shliach (agent) and someone, typically in return for agreed upon compensation, and instead the shliach “double crosses” the person who hired him and make a big profit at his boss’s expense. — In halacha, this would be solely a matter of damages for breaching a contract of agency (using English terminology). In the United States, this has always been considered criminal, and since the money involved is so great they have made this into a serious crime if the agency involves ownership of large corporations (which are critical to the American economic system). Halacha respects the right of a goyish king (in this case, the American people who exercise sovereignty over their own country through elected leaders) to criminalize behavior that in halacha would be prohibited but not criminal — What popa_bar_abba may not understand, and something many people on Wall Street are infamous for ignoring, is that the owners of corporations are the shareholders, and the managers (which includes employees and contractors such as outside law firms) are hired agents of the shareholders and owe a duty to be loyal to their bosses and not enrich themselves at shareholder expense.

    in reply to: Is White Collar Crime An Aveirah? #897475
    akuperma
    Participant

    Why is theft any different if you wear a suit and tie? If I steal from a grocer by grabbing money from his cash register, how is that different than forging his name on a check (except that in the latter case, he might get his money back if he notices in time)?

    There is no legal definition of “white collar crime” in either halacha or American law. The crime is typically fraud or theft.

    in reply to: Beni Yishma'el #898032
    akuperma
    Participant

    Why are you called a Jew? How do you know you are from the tribe of Judah? You are at least as likely to from Levi, Benjamin, or stragglers from the other tribe. Based on DNA, most of your ancestry is probably from converts (at least on the female side). However we use the term Jews.

    We call millions of people “Indians” even though they have no connection to India.

    It’s been a convention for millenia to refer to the Arabs as “Yismaelim”. While their is probably a connection for the Arabs who live near Eretz Yisrael, most are descended from whomever was living there when the Arabs conquered them (e.g. Iraqis are descended from Babylonians, Palestinians are descended from Hellinized Jews, Greeks and Romans- and of course the Egyptians are descended from the ancient Egyptians though the “white” Egyptians who run the country are largely of Arab descent).

    in reply to: Why is everyone making a big deal about what Romney said? #897212
    akuperma
    Participant

    1. The Republicans have been complaining for a long time that just under 50% of the country pays no income tax, and sees the government as a rich uncle to be ripped off. Observe many frum Democrats who are addicted to all sorts of “benefits” that they don’t have to pay for.

    2. The Democrats are arguing that it is a good thing for half the country to be dependent of welfare.

    3.Conservatives will reply that it’s no accident that the classic book critical of this philosophy was entitled “The road to serfdom”, arguing that welfare dependence strips individuals of their freedom, leaving them as well fed slaves.

    in reply to: Help! Book Dilemma — Appropriate or not? #906357
    akuperma
    Participant

    If you don’t need books from the “canon” of literature considered worthy of being taught in universities (and tested on for college admission), consider historical fiction and science fiction. The problem is you won’t have “cheat” books available.

    in reply to: The Luckiest Generation Ever #897245
    akuperma
    Participant

    The past was hardly better. Obviously the physical aspects were horrible (no antibiotics, most children died before reaching adulthood, childbirth was frequently fatal). Genocide is now considered a crime (200 years ago it was considered “normal” policy, and frequently used in by the Europeans, among others). You might complain about morals, but until recently one could buy a female slave (use your imagination for the rest, this is a frum website). Standards of living were so low that for many Jews the price of being frum we to live near starvations (people would go off the derekh to get fed, today they go off the derekh to be comfortably middle class). The concept of “Freedom of religion” is accepted in much of the world – 300 years ago it was considered to be a form perversion.

    Thus we are an unfortunate generation. Our accomplishments will be judged by what we could accomplish given the ideal conditions we live under. To we have anything that compares favorably with the rishonim and the achronim?

    in reply to: Killing A Cat #983691
    akuperma
    Participant

    A pet cat is privately owned property of someone, so you are destroying their property.

    While feral cats may seem like a pest, they really don’t live off garbage. They live off rodents. Rodents are quite bad. Some have said a major factor in the introduction of the Bubonic plague (Black Death) in parts of Europe was a wave of “cat killing” (the Christians decided they were really witches).

    Killing some insects may raise a similar problem. For example, most spiders are harmless to humans, they eat meany mean and nasty (from a human perspective) insects.

    Then of course, there is the halachic issue of causing unnecessary pain to animals, which would apply even to animals that are annoying or dangerous to humans, and all the more so to those that are beneficials (such as ones that kill rats, or mosquitoes).

    in reply to: How long is wine good for? #896536
    akuperma
    Participant

    Good (meaning dry) wine goes bad quickly. Cheap (meaning sweet) wine lasts longer, especially if refrigerated.

    in reply to: Getting kids to behave at Shabbos Meal #903460
    akuperma
    Participant

    They outgrow being roudy. Then you’ll find Shabbos to dull, but not to worry, children who are grown up enough to act like mentsches, mean grandchildren (and payback time, you can tell them about how their parents were even more wild).

    in reply to: WIC #896380
    akuperma
    Participant

    1. It isn’t “stealing” if the government allows it. Food stamps and WIC are programs that, in practice, encourage many people to become “addicted” to government programs – the infamous “welfare dependancy.” Other similar programs are social security and medicaid.

    2. To the extent they help the poor, they are probably good ideas.

    3. They definitely benefit orthodox Jews.

    4. Especially since they are not sustainable and are not being paid for, they are probably a bad idea in the long run economically.

    5. They help explain why so many frum Jews vote Democratic. Good efficient government just isn’t in our economic interests.

    in reply to: Why are pple voting for Obama #896341
    akuperma
    Participant

    Poster (who asked: What about the fact that he is spending well beyond and creating debts that can’t be payed?

    Also, what is this talk that he is turning america into a communist country). Many people spend well beyond their means and create unpayable debts. Jewish communities historically did so. Yes, it may bankrupt the country in 10 years, but at least my kid will get fed, my road will be paved, etc. Remember the story of the the fool offering to teach the king’s dog to talk. Most Yidden deal with the most immediate problem.

    Obama would hardly qualify as a communist. He’s pro-gay, all for the “crony” version of capitalism (why do you thinks the bankers supported him in 2008), etc. He’s basically a typical “Jewish” liberal in temrs of positions on all issues, which is probably why he has overhwhelming support from the non-frum Jews. Given tht communism finally disappeared over 20 years ago, those who accuse him of being a communist are probably too young to have ever met a real communist (they really should have saved a few to put in museums).

    in reply to: Why are pple voting for Obama #896316
    akuperma
    Participant

    While I strongly favor the Republicans, one needs to remember that:

    1. While Obama’s economic policy are bad, and in the long run perhaps disasterously so, for the United States as a whole, they are good for most frum Jews. Many frum people, especially Bnei Torah, benefit from Pell grants, WIC, food stamps, SCHIPS, transit subsidies, etc.

    2. While Obama is anti-Israel, somewhat, most frum Jews correctly believe that the survival of the Jewish community in Eretz Yisrael is largely a function of Ha-Shem, not the American government.

    3. While the Democratic party’s support for “gay rights” and “abortion” are clearly against Torah, even for a Ben Noach, it doesn’t affect us. Anyone in our community who wants to be “gay” will already be well “off the derekh”, and not our problem. Few frum women would want an abortion. The truth is that being a parent conveys high status in our community. Childless people are objects of pity. This is the opposite of the secular world. So its hard for us get excited over Obama’s left wing social views (though I’m bothered that his science advisor was in favor of “one child policies” earlier in his career) since they don’t affect us.

    in reply to: Men's Wearhouse. Shatnez labels to avoid? #896170
    akuperma
    Participant

    Especially if made abroad, you should look for the “Shatnez-free” label or be prepared to send it for testing.

    in reply to: Whats your favorite Kosher mint #896172
    akuperma
    Participant

    Definitely the United States mint. The Israeli mint probably borrows money to finance its operations (i.e. borrows money to pay for minting coins, which it repays with it sells the coins), which raises a shailoh of ribis.

    in reply to: crazy weather #895857
    akuperma
    Participant

    Children always find things to be new and exciting. Old people remember from before.

    in reply to: Need Source for Allowing or Not Allowing Teacher to Confiscate Items #906947
    akuperma
    Participant

    You contractually agreed to follow the school rules. By halacha, adults can enter into contracts. If the child, if under Bar MItzvah, is the only one to agree with the rules, the school has no authority since the child is a katan.

    in reply to: Murphy's Law #992039
    akuperma
    Participant

    lesschumras: We’re here, are we not. We have survived. Where are the Romans? Where are the Egyptians? Ever run into an Austro-Hungarians? or a Czarist? or a real Nazis (other than the clowns who are the neo-nazis)? Throughout the world there are whole nations known only from archeology, yet we survive. The Celts were once the domiant group in all of western Europe – they survive as quaint minorities in a few fringe areas, with little left of their language and culture. The American Indians once ruled a continent with a civilization that managed to surpass the Europeans in some areas – now they survive as memories of people who are 1/32 Indian and in reservations which are in some ways no more than nice concentration camps in remote areas.

    You are greedy to expect that HaShem should let us live like rich kings in what is only a mere corridor. We should be grateful that he has allowed us to survive in spite of enormous odds.

    in reply to: Murphy's Law #992035
    akuperma
    Participant

    Murphy’s law is that whatever can go wrong will. In our history we see the opposite. HaShem causes things to go right even against all earthly logic. Purim is the classic example.

    If Murphy’s Law held true, the Nazis would have taken Palestine and destroyed all its Jews (one battle going the other way), or would have stayed in control a bit longer in Europe wiping out most survivors (against, almost happened, but HaShem intervened to prevent it). In the seder, we celebrate that Murphy’s law doesn’t apply to the Jews.

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