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  • in reply to: condemning a candidate due to sickness or old age. #2133314

    common, a good question. Possibly R Kotler’s talents will be wasted on being a mayor, and possibly he will not be succcessful at that! R Soloveichik talks that Jewish community evolves around teachers, not politicians. So, you just to need to expect less of politicians, and try to elect those who are helpful both for out klal and humanity in general.

    in reply to: “Torah World” = Nonexistent #2133313

    “Torah world” always knew about dangers in the world, including child abuse. For example, Gemora at the end of Ketubot says that when a husband is deceased, the child should be raised by the mother rather than husband’s brothers. Why? Because brothers will inherit from their brother in case the child dies and gemora refers to a case where this happened. Not necessarily killed, just neglected – at the times when child mortality was high.

    in reply to: Sense of Humor #2133312

    look at the jokes Amoraim did when started a class. Also, try joking about yourself not others.

    in reply to: Traffic Ticket “Gotcha” #2133309

    Did you consider a possibility that if everyone drives responsibly, we will see less terrible news of people dying and maimed in car accidents? I do not know enough to say this is so, just asking you to consider.

    For example, you may think that you personally able to drive responsibly at 100 mph and did so for 60 years already, but the city in general benefits from it. Automatic cameras seems like a better solution that cops hiding in the bushes – more objective and predictable, and less expensive.

    in reply to: condemning a candidate due to sickness or old age. #2132892

    People generally continue growing in their mental abilities until they reach the peak and then start going down. Age of the peak varies greatly. Many achieve at 20, but others are growing into their 90s.

    So, for a politician any age past 50 may be a time of decline and by 80, they are a danger to the world, while a talmid chacham is still on the way to the peak and may refuse a position (yet). Just has this in the end of Ketubot – a Tanna refusing to become Rosh Yeshiva in favor of an (even) older colleague and taking it after the death of the older one.

    in reply to: Is YU officially a modern-Orthodox institution? #2132886

    Avira, not sure why are you asking me about what R Moshe knew, I am not an expert on him. But as long as you asked, r Moshe in the teshuva you quote writes that even reshayim do not have this taava but react to it being prohibited (by Torah!?). I am not sure how to understand it, as this aveira was historically popular among nations who did not prohibit it. Maybe he means among Jews (there is indeed halakha that a man can not sleep near a male non-Jew, but can near a male Jew) or in our generation/ culture. Maybe he is simply looking here for words that will affect, but not offend, the LW.

    in reply to: Online Gemara shiur #2132884

    This has nothing to do with squirrels. Magid shiur speaks at the speed most appropriate for his own thinking and an average student in the class. Some may need faster, some slower. It may depend on the topic.

    It is also not about speed of listening, but how you react based on speed. I asked a Rav who know how I learn (but not the one who leads the shiur, for obvious reasons :), and he surmised that if one wants to simply absorb information without getting distracted into other issues, it may be better to listen at faster speed.

    in reply to: Is YU officially a modern-Orthodox institution? #2132862

    If there is a mitzva in the Torah to not do X, then there are at least some people who are interested in doing X. Otherwise, there is no need for the mitzva. So, whatever feeling some people might or might not have, has no relevance to the need to adhere to halakha.

    in reply to: Online Gemara shiur #2132860

    any shiur can be made into a 30 minute shiur by running the recording at faster speed.

    some say that we would not be able to understand Gemora without Rashi. So, everyone, except “gaonim” that RebE mentions, rely on Rashi

    in reply to: History is History #2132209

    Ellis island records are online, including ship manifests. So, you can check them out. There are also later recordings of people who went through that. Most scary was medical test that could have sent you back heim. After that, the officers would ask your job – brick layer, accountant, gabbai and suggest where you should go to meet haverim. This is by the way what Jews did also. We used to have professional shuls – just for shoemakers – so that they could help each other professionally. One lady was mostly shocked (in a good way) that US had free high schools, something her family was desperately saviing money for back in Eastern Europe.

    in reply to: King Charles and Queen Camilla #2132169

    I am not so sure that Queens have advantage over Kings. There were way more Kings in history and so there are more memorable Kings famous for their misadventures. In Jewish history, there was were good Queens during Chashmonaim times, but then there was Jezebel…

    in reply to: Does למודי חול constitute ביטל תורה? #2132168

    We have many psukim, inclduing in daily and Shabbos davening that connect talmidei chachamim with good community feelings – darkei noam, merabim shalom, etc. That is, a true talmid chacham is the one whose speech results in such. That is, those whose speech results in insults and discord are engaged in bitul TDorah even if they think that they are “speaking in Torah”.

    > give it to me.

    everyone gets his own mazal. If you get his money, you also get his (possible) mafiozi brothers… who probably have other relatives who can come back to talk to you. That might have been a good reason to refuse the money.

    in reply to: POLL hocul-zeldin #2132162

    one example quoted in Chabad Fredrike Rebbe memoirs: when Russia took over Vilna district at the time of Khmelnitsky, Polish landowners abandoned their property and ran to Poland. Some Jews rented the land from the Russian government. Litvishe Rabonim issued a takanah that Jews should send a portion of the profit to the Polish owners, or put money aside if returning money immediately is impossible. This worked long-term.

    in reply to: POLL hocul-zeldin #2132159

    Most opinions here are emotional outcries. Voting is our interaction with non-Jewish world and is often a complicated matter. It is not just short-term gain or preference but long-term effect on our community and relationship I suggest with non-Jews. Given that this one is close and complicated,
    I suggest you contact a talmid chacham who is a bokeh in these issues.

    in reply to: History is History #2132147

    > What stopped the “winners of history”

    this is indeed what separates TaNach from the “historical” records that we find from the ancient kings who usually left records of only their victories. Nowadays, you can easily go back to sources of 100+ years old. Not just books and papers, but military records, marriage certificates, census records filled out and signed 100+ years ago are available. So many of “babe maisos” can be literally checked out by looking at grandma’s handwriting…

    in reply to: History is History #2132146

    RW > CDC had on their own website info about vaccine trial lengths in which they stated takes around 15 years before being released and approved. During COVID- the page was still available but upon clicking the link it said “site under maintenance”. Soon after the page was completely removed and led to error not found.

    this is a great example of an attempt to rewrite history. See below. I think you would need to look up halochos on lashon hara to see how you need to compensate CDC for your post.

    I googled for CDC vaccine trial lengths and my first click went to CDC page that had a link to a page on historyofvaccines org (that is an outside page) that has first paragraph: Vaccine development is a long, complex process, often lasting 10-15 years, and involves a combination of public and private involvement.

    Before that, there is a note added in May 2022:
    Many anti-vaccine people and organizations are not presenting the information in this article in full context. The article below mostly covers vaccines before the current COVID-19 pandemic. Please see the section on the COVID-19 pandemic and Operation Warp Speed for information on the COVID-19 vaccines.

    in reply to: Does למודי חול constitute ביטל תורה? #2131935

    I am expanding on R Soloveichik’s quip that we discussed before: he learned philosophy while other talmidei chachamim (sic!) were saying lashon hara about him.

    Take a broader view here: learning chol is an aveira by some and in some circumstances and a worthy thing to do by others, depending on circumstances. There are a lot of bitul zman options that are negative without having a possible positive side. So, start by eliminating them.

    in reply to: Does למודי חול constitute ביטל תורה? #2131936

    I read in an old book: if the Czar would know the value of Torah, he would put a soldier with a rifle near every learning Jew.

    This was the end of the page and, while turning the page, I finished the paragraph in my mind “and the soldier will defend the Jew from anyone who is attacking him”.

    The next page actually said: and every time the Jew will get distracted, the soldier will prick him with the bayonet…. I overestimated external and underestimated internal threats …

    in reply to: Tinuk Shenishbah #2131933

    > Reb Moshe’s psakim are irrelevant to the non-Yiddish speaking

    Great example for the nearby thread on bitul zman. What is the point of deliberately skewing my post? To repeat, I am pondering here that there is less interaction between non-observant and observant Jews, it is more superficial, and the quality of Torah one would see when encountering a religious Jew may not be sufficient to impress.

    We also need to consider the internet effect. One might say that nobody is a tinok any more as he can easily access all kind of halakha and kaballah online … Is this sufficient? Or do we need to make sure the person has meaningful interaction with someone who can impress him? for example, would you consider someone who googles a topic and ends up reading CR discussions – is he still tinok or his expose to our inane discussions should have made him do teshuva?

    in reply to: History is History #2131929

    indeed, anything online will be manipulated.
    Keep your offline copies of Tanach and Britannica!

    Even Jewish books would quote you Rashi and Rambam .. just the part that a particular author wants you to pay attention to … So, keep your Bromberg Gemora edition also.

    The wife is the one who needs to feed the family …

    in reply to: Does למודי חול constitute ביטל תורה? #2131880

    There are multiple ways to do ביטול תורה, and learning science and profession are not the worst. Maybe comes before posting on CR.

    in reply to: The Bringing of Meshiach through Sheliach Hakein #2131879

    Avira, if you accept a Munkachever story, why don’t you accept Munkacheve humility?!

    Without ad hominems: It is not hard then to invite Moschiach by moving far away from “reshoyim” in EY. I am, though, not aware of Munkachever enclaves in Area C or on the other side of the Golans. The one I davened at is under Tzioni protection in Petach Tikva.

    in reply to: Trump Declassified by Thinking #2131823

    > He was really saying that it’s declassified by מחשבה and מעשה together.

    Indeed, by raising the documents, he is performing meshihah and lawfully acquires them. “classified” simply means proprietary to US government. So, as T has a right to make them “unclassified”, in effect, hefker, and then acquire them, they are his. So, I suggest T takes USG to a beis din for arbitration and win using this argument.

    There is also a problem with the government position: if they maintain that these documents are classified, then allowing them to be not a secure location for so long is a breach on their part. They should have investigated and sealed the documents on day one instead of sending polite emails. This is at least second case like that, see Hillary’s server, and these people should be fired, at least. Of course, if they are lying and the documents do not represent any danger, they should be fired also. So, in both cases, they are posul for edut.

    in reply to: Ripping the letters on heimish candy on Shabbos #2131812

    > there is no mitzva to financially benefit a heimish Jew over any other Jew who is shower Torah umitzvos.

    Your local community has priority in tzedoka. So, if you feel someone is closer to you, you should patronize him, I think.

    in reply to: Tinuk Shenishbah #2131729

    Do we still live in the same world? R Moshe paskens for mostly Yiddish speaking public, say East side where people mingled together. R Ovadia – for sefardim who didn’t have the rifts Ashkenazim had during haskalah. On our times, a person who lives near an observant community, whether haredi or mo, only sees them driving by or walking to shul. Even if he comes by a shul, he might be ignored. Maybe we should drive and walk to shul the way that makes people to follow us to shul before it is too late

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2131666

    Avrom > And if they find out 6 months later that you’ve been reading their chats, searches, etc. and never told them, that could humiliate them.

    Fair point. In most cases, you don’t have to be that invasive to see if there is a real problem. And you don’t need to tell them in 6 months either. Again, this is not an ideal case, but if there is a kid that needs such supervision, then the parent needs to do what he has to do to keep the kid safe. And at the same time, work on other things to divert his attention to better things in life.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2131664

    Avrom > halachos that say if your fellow is sinning, you should just watch and see how it goes for him.

    fair correction that I generalized your statement too far. On this point, we have a notion that those who should give tochacha should, but those who do not know how to do it properly should abstain. Of course, parents do not have the luxury… I am not saying though to totally abstain, just to consider what are real consequences of the information you provide. Of course, in many cases, it is the right thing to report, I am just suggesting full consideration. Say, parents are abusive – will you still report thing to them?

    in reply to: Tinuk Shenishbah #2131663

    > Therefore those brothers were likely brought up frum

    what does this mean in our days? We don’t know. Unless they were in a family of a well-known tzadik, they might have been raised in an orthoprax family without much learning and went to schools that did not inspire much. I don’t know if there is a term for such people, but they are in a worse position than tikomos shebnishba – they rejected something that was not real Torah and now have bad attitude.

    maybe poskim advised him to take the money, but to say publicly that he did not to make his life easier?

    in reply to: Ripping the letters on heimish candy on Shabbos #2131448

    They do it so that you do not overeat candies on shabbos and then spend years paying for implants and monitoring glucose. Tzadikim.

    in reply to: Zos Habracha – Burial of Moshe Rabbenu #2131449

    Maybe the question reveals philosophy of the minim, where they do not comprehend Hashem that is beyond world experience. If He can get tameh, then He can get a kid also.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2131446

    > You think surreptitiously spying on a child’s rule-breaking online activities is a better parenting approach than direct conversation about what’s going on?

    Please show me halochos that say that being direct with people is always the right thing to do.
    Kids are also people … So, if direct conversation works – gezunte heig. But let’s say the parent tried it 3 times already and the kid just evades it, gets a different VPN, for example (kids don’t read this). Then, yes, let them have their innocent fun and monitor for the signs that something bad is happening. Are you afraid that this violate R Gershom herem on reading letters? Then, just monitor IP addresses or inform the kid electronically as businesses do: “this device (network) is subject to monitoring”.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2131442

    Avram > So if you feel the parents aren’t perfect, it justifies disempowering them?

    has v’sholom. I am trying to analyze expected outcome. If the parents are “one trick ponies” and are continuing using same approach, then you should expect that and evaluate whether your information will do any good for anyone. If parents will use this information to ponder what to do, maybe try something different, maybe go ask someone to help – then, of course, help them in that.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2131422

    Menachem > “Am I doing this in order to help/save/protect that person/others, or just because I enjoy being a snitch and getting the guy in trouble?”

    Indeed. I just asked a shailah about whether to tell another person about something that is happening with his property, and the Rav re-phrased the question – so, what will be achieved by saying that? So, the action is justified by the expected outcomes (to be more precise by probability distribution of expected outcomes).

    in reply to: Bereishis – Tying the End of the Torah to the beginning. #2131421

    So, before learning halochos on how to do something You want without offending Hashem too much, better think what He wants and see how your behaviors fits into that.

    in reply to: Bereishis – Tying the End of the Torah to the beginning. #2131420

    RebE, thanks for all these explanations. The message seems to be that we can come up with a lot of terutzim for disobeying direct ratzon Hashem, but He is not accepting them.

    in reply to: King Charles and Queen Camilla #2131197

    huju, I accept your addition, unless your ancestors were Sephardim in the colonies or were possible illegitimate father of Hamilton.

    FYI, R Arye Lebowitz YU says that his smarter brother was supposed to be a doctor and he only a lawyer and then he switched to Rabbanut. By free association – Saul Lieberman offered Elie Wiesel a smicha so that he could get a job if journalism does not work out, to which EW answered “I am not suited to be a Rabbi”. SL replied “me too”.

    in reply to: Relive Hakhel! #2130579

    Avira, thanks for clarification. Question is whether their statements, whatever they are, I am not planning to read up about it, has any Torah value? Can it be classified as zecher to hakhel, or a Torah lecture, etc – then it is an expansion of a mitzva that may be right or not, but not bal tosif.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2130578

    I would ask a _competent_ Rav whether to inform the parents.

    On one hand, parents have a reasonable approach and pursue the best for their kid.

    On the other hand, they are failing and it is not clear that doubling-down will help. For example, if kids break through filters on a computer and parents discover it: if they close the break or confront the kid, he will find another way and parents will never know about it. It may be a better idea to monitor the break and see whether this is benign or not. So, in this case, maybe a Rav and friends can help the kid using some other approach instead of encouraging parents to follow the path that is failing. For example, maybe the kid has questions that need to be answered, or he needs more warmth and understanding.

    in reply to: IS THE TINTIN COMIC BOOK KOSHER? #2130577

    Zaphod, thanks for the summary. I don’t like it based on this description …

    Orange > While Tintin and his friends’ methods can be subversive, the results are positive

    Well said. BUT this is exactly what we do NOT want the kids to learn. Leads directly to joining commies or whatever current equivalent is that claim to have positive goals justifying subversive methods.

    in reply to: ספר recommendation #2130375

    Bein adam l’havero is hard to summarize in a sefer that survives a lot of time as society changes and people are different. I would look for a narrow specialist in each area. Chofetz Chaim for lashon hara, R Twersky for self-esteem and addiction issues, R Pliskin for marriage, etc.

    in reply to: yeridas hadoirois #2130374

    If you don’t ship the kid to an institution and also show him a good example, many teenagers would be capable to use a phone and a computer responsibly in home setting. Some posters here are _poster_ children for this statement.

    in reply to: Relive Hakhel! #2130376

    bal tosif is usually adding numerically to a defined mitzva, like adding lemon to arba minim. Woman blowing shofar is not bal tosif.

    in reply to: IS THE TINTIN COMIC BOOK KOSHER? #2130117

    Avira > stories that have a message or torah value are not devorim batailim,

    Glad we agree. R Twersky quotes Beis Halevi who observed 3 horses with carts going in a convoy. Each horse would eat a little from the previous cart. So, horses 1 and 2 benefit by having lighter load, and horses 2 and 3 benefit by eating. So, horse 2 is in the best position. Beis Halevi concludes that this illustrates the Rambam’s middle road approach is the most beneficial, rather than taking extreme positions (a lesson for CR also). R Twersky’s meta-comment is that Beis Halevi can learn mussar from the horses, while some may read mussar books many times and still not get it.

    So, maybe it depends on the reader – if you learn mussar from tintin or peanuts, it is mutar. If you learn shtus, then comics are assur and maybe even other books.

    in reply to: IS THE TINTIN COMIC BOOK KOSHER? #2129980

    Nobody here brought any insights from tintin so far, so it is hard to judge. Even R Twersky’s book did not convince me to see other peanuts. I even his book just for the articles, as they say in another context.

    Maybe the fact that kids are doing pictures instead of books is the most concerning here. Jews are a nation of readers, not painters, Chagall not withstanding. My kids loved to read a series of books that is now understood to be treif… are there are other books/series that might excite viral following among kids? Please put your suggestions. Another books my kids love is “another side of the story”. It brings simple (kosher) life stories where some mis-understanding caused or could have caused a major blow up. After the kids got the idea, it is fun to read the story first and then try to guess what was mis-understood. One example – an Israeli teacher receiving a check from someone’s parents post-dated by half a year! Turns out 1/10 means different things on 2 sides of the ocean.

    in reply to: Relive Hakhel! #2129978

    One fascinating aspect of Hakhel is a mitzva to bring gerim. Bringing children is often discussed, but gerim? I apologize that I do not remember the source for the below (my thoughts are in []).

    Are these converts? Then, they are already included into previous groups. Then, it means (righteous?) non-Jews who lived among us. Is it a mitzva for them? It can’t be – they have 7 mitzvos and this one does not seem to fit into any, so this could not be the 8th …. [AAQ: furthermore, mitzvos bnei Noach seem to be universal, they do not presume that they need to live in traveling distance from Yerushalaim]. Then, it means it is a mitzva for us to bring gerim to Hakhel. Can we order them? [AAQ: Beis din arresting Palestinians and taking them to Har Habayis?]. This can’t be also. Thus, the conclusion is that we should behave in such a way that gerim would want to join us.
    [AAQ: Sounds a little bit like proselytizing, but it is once in 7 years, not a daily thing and corresponds to R Salanter’s approach (I don’t think he meant non-Jews though) – one should always argue for Yiddishkeit – sometimes even with words ..]

    [AAQ: an alternative explanation: mitzva for non-Jews to establish a system of justice would make it reasonable to them to go to Hakhel to learn about it. This may be complimentary to the main argument – we encourage them because they need it. Of course, when they come to Hakhel, they will hopefully see and hear things that will help them to improve their understanding of justice.]

    [AAQ: so presence of a large nuber of praying non-Jews on Har Habayit is legit at least once in 7 years. We just need to put loud speakers to make sure Torah reading is louder to whatever hate speech they have there]

    in reply to: ‏תשובה #2129944

    I recently chanced on (aka hashgoha) on a first volume of “memoirs of Lubavitcher Rebbe” by the next-to-last-one (Fredericke Rebbe?), published in 1940s. I thought it will start with family history, but it is way wider – whole first volume brings stories of 17th century Jews in Belarus (Lubavitch, Vitebsk, Minsk, etc), learning in small groups, travelling, interacting with other hidden mystics and with Polish nobles… This is not a sociological survey of course, but a description of some special people. I presume this is building up rationale for Chasidic movement in these :’litvishe” lands. Many of these stories reflect on same subjects we a re discussing here. some stories refer to this is a future relative of Besht, or Alter Rebbe’s family is related to him, etc. Here are several stories, selected for relevance to our discussions, there are many more standard ones. Mistakes due to my faulty memory, not malice. I am using “mystic” here, I didnt likw the English sefer translated the word, I am trying to guess original Hebrew. Maybe it should be a tzadik or a nistar.

    – one mystic staying with a (special) cobbler. Two non-Jewish peasants brought something to repair, he by mistake charged higher price to the wrong peasant. He then walked for a couple of hours to return 6 cents to the peasant. The mystic questioned “bitul zman”. Cobbler said that generation of flood was stealing less than peruta. Was he going to be 6 times worse than them?!

    – several people were hiding their learning from kavod, insisting on working as cobblers or orchard watchers, only revealing their learning by chance or when needed to argue with a priest that was trying to agitate Polish peasants and convert the Jews. In some cases, they’ll disappear from the town afterwards to go to another place where they will not be known

    – one of them hires a Polish coach to go visit a teacher he heard of. The coachman does not want to take money, saying that he heard from a local Rabbi that people should help each other regardless of their religion. The mystic insists that he never took anything for free that he did not pay for fairly and insists on paying.

    – a couple disappoint their in-laws by refusing to become Rabbis despite their learning and work as cobblers. When an in-law threatens a divorce, the wife says that she is on her husband’s side.

    – in one story, such mystic talks with baalei batim to encourage them to learn more, at the same time talking to Talmidei Chachamim, encouraging them to work some and dress like simple people so that they can relate to them.

    – a nistar is, I think, hiding somewhere for 45 years, then comes to town. Several people talk about hm in public baths, not seeing him, and mention that he was in hiding for 40 years. He corrects them, saying – for 45. After they all leave the bath, some young mystic has hutzpah to admonish the old one in public that this was gaava. A local butcher hears the discussion and decides that Hashem had a reason that he witnessed this argument about gaava and goes to the local Rabbi and says tht he is not deserving to be a butcher any more. Father of the young mystic visits the old mystic to apologize, but the old one forgives it, saying that his words could be indeed interpreted as gaava, even as he just wanted to correct the facts.

    – one family of Nachum who had a small business in a small town, who got married to a widow Devorah with a kid from a big city of Minsk. While in Minsk, Devorah was taught Tanach by her father and, after becoming a widow, she was teaching local women. After moving to her husband, Devorah was appalled how women of Vitebsk (?) did not know any Torah and was teaching them, while also taking charge of her husband’s business. Nachum was happy that the wife took charge and went into full time learning on his own. Devorah started quoting him Gemoras (sic!) that we discuss here explaining that it is not good for him to only learn, but he refused to take part in the business. Unbeknownst to her husband (!), Devorah was just starting learning Shas second time. (this is not clear how one can learn Shas in Aramaic without any help or internet, maybe her father taught her more than Tanach). She then figured out how to involve Nachum – she said that she has her books done showing all income, but he needs to compute the maaser. so, he gets involved, and they sponsor several kids going to a yeshiva somewhere, who then return and Torah starts flourishing in the town. The story ends with a tragedy for Nachum that you can find out if you read the sefer (no condemnation of Devorah’s gemora learning or interfering with husband’s studies implied, as far as I can tell).

    When I was in grad school, it was obvious that Chinese students are afraid of each other. Each of them would talk when the others were not there.

Viewing 50 posts - 4,301 through 4,350 (of 8,963 total)