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  • in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2035109

    Avira, maybe we go in different circles and this is fine. I don’t see much difference in learning between MO and more traditional Rabbis I was ever learning, despite differences in views. As an experiment, I several times re-packaged a serious thought from a MO Rav to an anti-MO one with appropriate word change, the latter was very much on board with the concepts. I did not test quoting by name. So, to me, when you disparage “MO” attitudes you do it at your own risk of disparaging multiple Talmidei Chachamim. Maybe we just need a better term for the attitudes you dislike.

    in reply to: Allowing Racist posts on this board #2035106

    The post was in now way offensive, it contemplated real issues. Maybe it should have been written in a slightly lighter way. Still, the immediate visceral “ashkenazi lives matter” reaction was way inappropriate and shows that any community can fall low.

    Maybe part of the reason that most are accustomed to Reform/MO/non-Jewish views and understand what they hear. In this case, a traditional Sephardi view was not on their radar and sounded unfair. General musar advice is when you hear an accusation – even if it feels unfair, stop and contemplate and try to find a morsel of truth even in the most unfair accusation. If you find it, you will benefit from it even if the accuser did not intend to benefit you (which is not a case here).

    in reply to: Poasters of YWN Coffee Room- Are you employed? #2035097

    > Retired.
    > Never retire.

    I observe there are 3 types of people: those who can’t wait until they retire and those who are not aware that there is a retirement age.

    in reply to: Controversial topics list #2034865

    turns out Sephardic view of Ashkenazim is a controversial topic. This was a legit question, in my opinion, but very sad negative reaction. As R Tarfon said – nobody in this generation can accept Tochacha …

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2034863

    Avira, I pologize. maybe you need to clarify what you call “MO” schools that you cry about. Maybe there is some better term to clarify.

    Also, in defense those “MO” schools that do what you say – these schools might have many children from not-very-observant families to begin with. Parents seek a private prep school with Jewish flavor. They may not go to more “Jewish” schools. The “only” problem that kids from observant “MO” families go to same schools and who wins is not known lehathila …

    in reply to: Israels shocking poverty rate #2034859

    > don’t allow the chareidim to work unless they convert to Zionism.

    this wins the prize for an excuse. Learn to code and work remote for an American company.

    in reply to: Is thanksgiving assur #2034747

    Re Stiller. On one hand, we learn from r Hirsh that it is not avoda zora and it is permissible to value what one finds good in non Jewish thought. On the other hand, of course, we see that we can be too optimistic… Hanukkah coming, we have a similar case with Greeks with more time for hindsight. With this history, I am decidedly undecided in the debate between those who say that usa is a new reincarnation of Esav and those who think this is the best thing after sliced bread. To quote r Steinzalz, let’s talk again in 200 years. So meanwhile we need to navigate practical halokhos: eat turkey bli hallel. Be grateful but cautious

    in reply to: I have COVID #2034767

    It will be endemic by definition when almost everyone has either a vaccine or a disease and thus will be less affected by the virus, same as other common colds. A new variant already emerged or may emerge, and biontech is committed to start shipping a new vaccine in 100 days if needed. Most developed countries were able to vaccinate 2 percent of population per day, so we are talking 4 month total cycle to vaccinate all except the obstinate, who will go through 2-3 diseases in the next couple of years

    in reply to: Caterer charging an extra “chanukkah fee” of $400 for our simcha. #2034761

    I think halacha allows that as long as you are aware of the pricing. If you were to come in without doing market research and he would add the price without explaining, this would be wrong and you could demand it back if overcharge was more than 1/6 (20 percent of normal price)

    in reply to: Israels health care system #2034760

    I think yabia is right in we need to compare final outcomes: longevity and overall health, although it includes many factors including food, education, lifestyle. We also need to compare similar populations. Fwiw, I think the Obamacare introduction coincided with first in long time reduction of lifespan in us, COVID beating that of course.

    I am happy to see ctlawyer in great health, as he can now see market policy as a solution! This is, for me, easy siman when considering new proposals – do they do obvious before spending another trillion

    in reply to: Ashkenazic Trauma #2034754

    Yabia is right that Ashkenazim we’re affected by haskala, while Sephardim were not. Modernity arrival was probably the most dramatic event in Jewish history after destruction of 2 beis mikdash with whole fabric of society changing. The problems we are discussing now are just an echo of what was happening 100-200 years ago. Without going into all ways it affected us, one outcome is that we indeed divided into factions, while Sephardim still see themselves as one community, some more observant, some less … Wherever they do fight, I am reminding them not to learn the worst from us

    in reply to: Is thanksgiving assur #2034334

    For those on the pro-Thanksgiving side, some humility is still in order. Consider R Hirsh praise of Shiller, this did not age well.

    in reply to: Is thanksgiving assur #2034199

    The real issue is that this is a holiday that we can relate to. Just re-read Lincoln’s 1863 proclamation and I do not discern any hint of avoda zara. Tell me if you see it below. The main objection could be danger of assimilation and absorbing non-Jewish holidays. So, it is a tough piece of turkey…

    ever watchful providence of Almighty God. ..No human counsel hath devised nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who, while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy. … as a day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens. ..And I recommend to them that while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to His tender care all those who have become widows, orphans, mourners or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty Hand to heal the wounds of the nation and to restore it as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquillity and Union.

    in reply to: Chess Invented By… #2034337

    > Chess is only muttar on Nittel Nacht.

    Rav Feinstein played until he was 8 or 9 years old and stopped on his own because it interfered with his learning (another writer clarifies – because he played too seriously and it did not feel like relaxation and thus took time fro learning). So, it seems that even if you feel that you are smarter than R Feinstein at 8, you can still play if it is relaxing. Also, Shmuel Reshevsky played all his life and nobody in Monsey put him to herem.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2034336

    Avira,
    ps appeal to an authority you would accept about different paths for different people: mY friend and I briefly re-connected with our long-before Teacher from Lakewood at a Simcha. I was in a PhD program, my friend was a somewhat successful musician, both in the community and in Jazz. We compared notes afterwards: Rav told my friend to drop everything and go to a yeshiva out of town, and told me to add a specific shiur in town.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2034335

    Avira > Most gedolim’s opposition for it to be the communal norm

    Look, communal norm is an important issue, I agree, especially with communal disarray in the last two centuries. Yes, there is nonsense taught in schools and yes there are parents who send kids to colleges and lose them. Still, there are different individuals and you don’t need to disparage them to defend your communal norm. Take, say, CTLawyer’s family – his great-grandather, I think, came from a business in Germany to start a business in US. It is nonsense to say that his family should shun science and technology and just go sell shmatas on amazon like everyone else.

    in reply to: Poasters of YWN Coffee Room- Are you employed? #2034332

    Who puts hings like that in the will?

    in reply to: I have COVID #2034331

    philosopher, YWN front page reports that Rav Chaim supports vaccinated children. Do you have a different psak from someone else?

    in reply to: I have COVID #2034330

    Kluger, thanks, this is legit CDC text. What it says is:
    IF infected, vaccinated and not produce similar viral load. I confirmed this understanding by reading the paper [1[ referred there. What you need to add to this information is that vaccinated get infected 10x less. This is described by the paper [2] referred nearby that estimated 87% (AZ), 92% Pfizer and 95% Moderna (that is 8x, 12x and 20x) reduction in symptomatic infections against Delta.

    So, taken together, someone who is vaccinated is 6 to 20x less likely to transmit to someone else.

    Caveats:
    1. We know now that effectiveness decreases with time
    2. These reduction numbers are for the same behavior. As people relax their behavior, their risk grows

    The question I have is whether how someone’s risk level depends on antibodies – are people with low antibodies the only ones vulnerable or everyone else has some low risk hat will be amplified by risky behavior.

    [1] Riemersma KA, Grogan BE, Kirta-Yarbo A, et alVaccinated and Unvaccinated Individuals Have Similar Viral Loads in Communities with a High Prevalence of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta Variant. medRxiv. 2021 Jul 31;
    [2] Effectiveness of mRNA and ChAdOx1 COVID-19 vaccines against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and severe outcomes with variants of concern in Ontario

    in reply to: Why is there so much demand for scam degree programs #2034228

    > a fake degree might land a job

    I think the question was about fake institutions, not fake applicants. So, some places just need minimal qualifications as a formality, so there is no geneiva daas involved.

    Other places need a real degree with professional knowledge, so they protect themselves by hiring from known institution and avoiding College of Lower Catskills.

    Still, many people go to such degree mills, spend some money on it and then discover that they are not employable. This would be geneiva daas. Acknowledging that the same is happening with nominally respectable colleges in their non-employable departments. Not to Avira: there are many degree programs where nonsense classes that you mention are required at a minimum and do not constitute bulk of studies. Your sources may be biased or misinformed.

    in reply to: Chess Invented By… #2034227

    Bishops were European substitute, Persians/Arabs had a guy on an elephant. There is something about Rashi’s confusion with elephants somewhere also … Hungary is probably close enough to the East to not get confused.

    in reply to: Chess Invented By… #2034226

    Should we play a game here?
    every time there is a Teiku in a discussion, the tie should be decided by a chess game.

    in reply to: Why is there so much demand for scam degree programs #2034225

    Avira > there’s no mitzvah to be thoroughly and seriously educated

    Please realize that you are talking from a certain narrow POV. Someone will certainly have a more certain parnasah, a better quality of life and self-respect, and less yetzer hara of business aveiros being an MD than selling shmatahs.

    > so yidden find aitzos to get degrees and get paid more for the same jobs or start new careers without having to waste time learning about gender studies or how white supremacy is the foundation of America.

    Again, this is OK for jobs that require a check on a degree, rather than serious knowledge. You surely know difference between good and average yeshivos, same exists in professional world. So, if someone gets this degree to be a store manager it is fine, but if he uses it to become, say, a supervisor of a nursing home and then loses people during Covid due to lack of knowledge, then it is not OK.

    in reply to: Why is there so much demand for scam degree programs #2034217

    > Employers rarely verify if the claimed higher education/degree on a resume is real,

    As mentioned, this is true only in places where you need a degree to make a check. There is indeed credential inflation where degrees are required just because they can ask and serves as a proof that
    a person will be able to answer the phone.

    Everyone in a reasonably advanced business looks at the granting institution and pretty much knows what to expect from there and what to ask during interview. Many small/medium firms tend to hire from a small set of institutions. I was interviewed at a place where 50% were PhDs from a top-five institution, and they were joking warmly about lowering their standards. But they gave my presentation a fair hearing and after a year nobody mentioned my lowly pedigree.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2034202

    Arguing about schools as one is absolutely better than others is silly. We have a variety of people and we need a variety of people – Yissachar, Zevulun, Levi, etc. Each of the legitimate derachim has some people who benefit from that: there are yeshivos that do not teach math graduate many Talmidei Chachamim, and there are day schools that graduates lawyers and doctors who keep shabbos. These Talmidei Chachamim will teach these doctors throughout their life, and these doctors will be curing T’Chmim … Also, there are people who would go to one type of schools and would never go to another. Both might have problems with inappropriate people not doing there what is intended and we can argue about the extent of those problems, but there is legitimacy for multiple approaches.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2034201

    Avira > There are some rebbeim in modern schools (again, myself included) who are trying their best to teach authentic torah

    Avira, while I agree with a lot of your criticism of MO schools, you also need to acknowledge that you personal position is rather at (one of the) extremes of the Jewish thought, as you can see in this forum. You judge everything else from the position of total disparagement of zionism, professions, etc, etc – that is of secondary boycott – everyone who would tolerate anything of the above should be in herem. Again, you can stand on your position personally an it seems to reflect your personal middos, maybe you are gilgul of Pinchas – but, intellectually, you should give room for other opinions when you judge something as “legitimate”. There is a lot of precedent for such approach – giving hashgaha for something you would not eat personally, for example.

    in reply to: Is thanksgiving assur #2034193

    Given the sofek, and considering that saying Thanks to Creator is a mitzva meduaraita, I hereby Proclaim that one should eat turkey without shehiyanu. Those who are extra careful about hashash avoda zara can eat b’shinui – either chicken, or using traditional Yidishe potatoes.

    As Syag mention, in Golus we may do bracha of kiddush on the second day of Thanksgiving.

    in reply to: Is thanksgiving assur #2034189

    First, we take this issue more seriously than most Americans. Most people shop and cook turkey, but do not engage in pilpul about mesorah of turkey and whether Yankees or Virginians started it.

    2, it is misleading to connect the day directly to Pilgrims. Colonials/early Americans were practicing fasts and thanksgivings often on local and national level, more in the North than in the South and became national as part of Civil War.

    Yom kavua that some objected here was started by FDR, before that it was up to the President to declare it annually. I am not sure why Nth Thursday is a yom kavua in calendar – seems like a variable day to me. July 4 is kavua.

    FDR was prone to fight economy with magic, like Brandon, so he tried to move it to 3rd Thursday of November to extend holiday shopping season. This indicates that if there is any avoda zara in this day, then it is one of materialism.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2033526

    Avira > All of our ideological enemies have stressed tanach,

    Not sure of this argument, they also stress Humash! Should we stop reading it in shul? True, we de-emphasize 10comm for a similar reason. Yes to 1/3 approach that leads to spending most time on Gemorah (where Gemorah means not just Dafim, but ability to reason, etc, while halakha l’maase belongin to 2nd 3rd of Mishna). Still, this means that by 120 you need to finish not just Shas but Tanach also.

    You are also right that Tzionim were using Tanach to build up a view of Yiddishkeit different from the accepted Galut mesorah. Are you saying it is a reason to de-emphasize Tanach? How was Nach treated in early yeshivos? I think Netziv in Volozhin had Tanach on the agenda, I don’t know to what degree.

    in reply to: Tanach in Yeshivos #2033443

    > something as fundamental to our existence as yeshivos and mesoras hatorah

    without taking sides in the argument: mesorah of current yeshivos is less than 200 years. Nach has a longer yichus. If Hashem did not think we need it, maybe he would not have bothered with it. On the other hand, many claim that you learn Nach from quotes in the Gemorah.

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033440

    YS > wearing a mask is an open invitation to sarcastic comments

    I heard that too. I guess my community is more “diverse” and “open-minded”. An open-air minyan has different areas, with masked and unmasked somewhat separate, and some outside, some inside a semi-open room.

    Syag > Online classes is a very poor substitute for being taught by humans.

    I am not suggestion a substitute. I am suggesting an enrichment. There is a lot that can be done online that is hard to do offline, especially in our schools where focus/spending is on other subjects. And, of course, you can do online badly, same way as you can do in person …

    Correct answers due to random clicks are easy to see. If a multiple choice has 4 choices, 25% will be totally random. So, anything above that is an achievement 🙂

    With my kids, where we do more online, we do not leave everything to computers. We have discussions all the time, kids with me and often with each other. Younger kids needle the older ones when they happen to learn a similar material. At more mature college level, the kids are saying that they have more control when listening to online lectures – they can skip or repeat as needed, and they don’t need to dress up and walk just to sit and wait until everyone comes in and have a small talk …

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033431

    GH > Given that most of the “social distancing’ and capacity limit rules have been lifted,

    right, this is eactly what I am saying. My back-of-the-envelope calculation above shows that effect of vaccines is compensated by the increase of mobility.

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033420

    HaLeivi > I’d say it hit be much fewer than any previous time, and likely no casualties.
    and more similar.

    I can’t speak for your community. We did some analysis here and it may be indeed that some places were hit hard in early months and thus have a lot of immune people. More generally, this is not true – number of people dying in 2021 is more than in 2020. There were Jewish niftarim in 2021, including R Twersky … True, most vulnerable old/sick were already affected or/and vaccinated, but masses of less vulnerable are hit in large numbers. While each has lower probability of sickness, with millions of people, there are still victims.

    Furthermore, when talking about population hit early – many of them undoubtfully losing that early immunity and also Delta is different from early Wuhan.

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033418

    RW> Why do those with antibodies from 18 or 6 months ago at risk If they still have antibodies?
    RW > Whatever the levels are they are typically as much

    RW, why are you participating in a discussion at all? You pretty much imply first that your antibody levels are high, and then you seem to admit that you didn’t bother measuring them. So you seem to suggest that people behave carelessly under assumption that they are safe. This is exactly the upcoming danger.

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033417

    @Avram, I meant Purim “hindsight” (20-20)

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033235

    > Some of us still wear masks in Baltimore.

    Is this influence of local Rabbonim or a generally cohesive community? I heard R Hanneman at the beginning of pandemic, he was very forceful.

    Also, when we say “wear masks”, I presume it is a shorthand for responsible behaviors, not a literal thing. One is better off not going where it is risky than sitting in a crowded room in a flimsy mask.

    Are you getting pen/paper homework? I suggest using online systems for homework in secular subjects. There are a lot of tools that can help you. This may require a conversation with the teacher to reduce other hw load.

    With online, you can see performance, you can see how kids stand against general standards v. possible low standards at your school, he can move forward if he is doing good instead of being bored. You need to experiment to see what works for your kid – some are ok with repeated exercises, some like prize notes, some – going ahead with new material. Some sites charge ~ $10/month, or less if you come as a group or a class, and are worth it. Some notable ones – Khan avademy, Beast academy (more interactive), IXL (evaluation tests, more academic)

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033243

    Syag > virus ripped thru thousands of people in the east coast before we knew

    No doubt, NZ benefitted from being a remote island with more sheep than people. Still, there is already too much time passed to point to early pandemic as an excuse of our behavior. FWIW, I started avoiding crowded places and hugs last Purim and a number of choshuve people tried to make a light joke of it or tried to kiss me in an embrace. I think we just deep down do not respect that Hashem continuously runs the world and we need to listen to his messages. How dare He interrupt our busy schedule with his messages? I can imagine naviim being annoyed that Hashem was waking them up at night with his messages. They would try to switch off the beeping phone.

    in reply to: YWN ads #2033240

    First, ads pay for this site and hard work by Mods reading all our posts.

    Second, the ads that stay are the ones that work. So, the ads reflect the tastes of the community here.
    Same as ads you see in your browser in general reflect your own browsing history. You read lashon hara, and that is what they sent you.

    in reply to: covid forecast #2033233

    RW > Why do those with antibodies from 18 or 6 months ago at risk If they still have antibodies

    I did not research what times and levels are appropriate. What is your antibody level now?

    in reply to: Trump 2024? #2033130

    To compare governing styles – B still can’t fill position of FDA chief after dismissing T’s nominee without waiting for new one. After months of deliberations, B finally settled on an innovative idea – use same chief as O did! He was now late submitting documents to Senate by a week (for the guy who already had these documents in a lockbox) so this is going in 2022. And this is for the agency that is making critical covid decisions. I think half of those who voted for B will not do it again out of embarrassment.

    in reply to: I have COVID #2033125

    Kluger,
    this is complex and unclear stuff, so let’s try to be accurate:

    1) as I mentioned above, “vaccinated covid PATIENTS have exactly the same viral load” does not mean that vaccinated PEOPLE are the same risk to others: because vaccinated PEOPLE have less chance of becoming PATIENTS. All of this when you compare same demographics and same behaviors.

    2) you may be misunderstanding something or you are using secondary sources that misunderstood or misinformed you, or maybe someone used inaccurate language. Could you give me a reference that I can check out this data. “CDC says” – maybe author and date or newspaper article title.

    in reply to: I have COVID #2033126

    bored_teen> I’m gonna sit this one out!

    You seem to be the wisest teen in this generation. I think a lot of confusion now is due to availability of information and misinformation that we all are not equipped to process. During WW2, it was US radio v. Nazi radio. Now, we are being bombarded by numbers from all sides and each one makes their numbers to look better. I just read an excerpt from Scott Atlas where he brings very reasonable arguments showing that CDC director at some point said nonsense. All his numbers add up, and he even quotes a “Harvard epidemiology professor” who agrees with him. I looked up the professor and he is a complete political nutcase, writing about politicians and nothing about science. So, I understand that those who try to extract knowledge from listening to CNN with one ear and to Fox with another are totally confused. Just switch them off. Listening to two sides works only when you can master a subject. Here they all are fooling us.

    in reply to: What do you do to earn a living #2033108

    GH > facilitate support groups for those suffering from TDS

    I am afraid you aint earning much. Most are still in denial. You may be the only one that went in and return whole, maybe thanks to CR.

    in reply to: What do you do to earn a living #2033107

    > Do the “computers” organize and attend asifahs where you and other computer rebbeim

    well, currently a lot of people scream that AI may be has veshalom unethical and inequitable. If NY had a problem searching guilty cars more often than non-guilty, then what do you say when computers send police to the locations of likely crimes? in truth, the Chinese “social credit” system is terrifying. If people know more about it, we would stop subsidizing China by buying their trinkets.

    in truth, computers do some damage also, but only if you attach them to airplanes.

    in reply to: Aramaic grammer #2033088

    ujm, sorry for the confusion, did not send a telegram for a long time.

    in reply to: Kids Used As Mules, Pidyon Shevuyim #2033084

    Avira > We definitely don’t have an idea of jail as a punishment in halacha.

    right, this would be a reason to try to save someone from a punishment that is too cruel from halachik POV. for simplicity, someone steals in Saudi Arabia or in Soviet Russia – we would not turn him to police that cuts hands off or sends them to Gulag.

    > has no bearing on sheltered yidden in eretz yisroel who might not have heard of the past events

    Do they know that Mcdonalds are not kosher or do they unwittingly eat hazer there? Even when sheltered, you can learn not to steal and break rules directly from Gemorah. Also, same way community is protecting this kids from assimilation, they should be protecting them from other aveiros. Imagine, a tax-cheater walks in Mea Shearim and kids are running behind him shouting “geneiva, geneiva” the same way they protest shabbos violations.

    in reply to: Kids Used As Mules, Pidyon Shevuyim #2033087

    > Our fiduciary obligation is to give 10 dollars to each of 1000 meshulachim, not to gave 10,000 to one.

    you are fiduciary for the money of the poor. this basic approach diversifies so that you don’t give to one ganav and also keeps shalom between many. Still, would you do it with your own money – spending $10 on different pursuits or do you invest your money/time in a smaller number of carefully selected projects? So, if you happen to know worthy causes, makes sense to focus mroe on them.

    One word of caution: if you give $10 to everyone knocking on hyour door, do NOT give $100 to some of them. A friend gave one guy more than usual, and within a month multiple people showed up, asking for the higher amount. Apparently, not due to inflation, but via shared marketing lists between the meshulachim.

    in reply to: Trump 2024? #2033080

    To the doubters – there is a (leaked?) poll apparently conducted by Trump-associated group that shows T beating B in 5 critical states he lost last time around, and having massive 10+ point advantages on most issues.

    T can become president in 2021/early 2022 – run for Congress, become speaker, impeach B and KH.

    Prefer T to imitators, despite reservations because:
    1) Many politicians talk nicely about issues, there is 10% chance they’ll do something, and even then in some limited way. Jerusalem as capital is a good example. The law is on the books for decades, every President says he’ll do it, and then does not, until Trump.
    2) He has an un-orthodox business approach to matters. Sometimes risky, but he got results in areas where there was a stand-off for decades.
    3) There is evidence that the risk above is mitigated by him actually listening to people and changing his mind when confronted even by people who are not his natural allies (delayed Afghanistan withdrawal, for example)

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